牛津上海版（三起）（深圳用）英语四年级下册专题练习：句型
题型：情景交际※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】如果你想问别人某物摸起来感觉怎么样，你可以说： ( )</p><p>A. How does it feel?</p><p>B. How does it taste?</p><p>C. How does it smell?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项句意：它摸起来感觉怎么样？B它尝起来怎么样？C选项：它闻起来怎么样？ 如果你想问别人某物摸起来感觉怎么样，你可以说： 它感觉怎么样？故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】如果你想告诉别人你们每天有六节课，你可以说： ( )</p><p>A. We have six subjects every day.</p><p>B. We have six lessons every day.</p><p>C. We have Chinese and Maths every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项句意：我们每天有六个科目。选项B我们每天有六节课。 C选项：我们每天有语文和数学课。 如果你想告诉别人你们每天有六节课，你可以说： 我们每天有六节课。故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】如果你想告诉别人你七点半上学，你可以说： ( )</p><p>A. I get up at half past six.</p><p>B. I have breakfast at seven o'clock.</p><p>C. I go to school at half past seven.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项句意：我6点半起床。选项B我7点吃早饭。 C选项：我7点半去上学。 如果你想告诉别人你七点半上学，你可以说： 我7点半去上学。故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】如果你想告诉别人丑小鸭变成了美丽的天鹅，你可以说： ( )</p><p>A. The ugly duckling is big and gray.</p><p>B. The ugly 'duckling swims away.</p><p>C. The ugly duckling becomes a beautiful swan.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项句意：丑小鸭又大又灰。选项B丑小鸭游走了。 C选项： 丑小鸭变成了美丽的天鹅 。 如果你想告诉别人丑小鸭变成了美丽的天鹅，你可以说： 丑小鸭变成了美丽的天鹅。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列图片选择相应的句子，将其序号填入题前括号里。</p><p>（_____）1.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817536502863697_ST/SYS201906050817536502863697_ST.001.png" width="142" height="132" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A.I go to the zoo after school.</p><p>B.I go to the cinema after school.</p><p>C.I go to the park after school.</p><p>（_____）2.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817536502863697_ST/SYS201906050817536502863697_ST.002.png" width="127" height="109" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A. The plant has some flowers.</p><p>B. The plant has some leaves.</p><p>C. The plant has some fruits.</p><p>（_____）3.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817536502863697_ST/SYS201906050817536502863697_ST.003.png" width="149" height="134" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A. Joe plays volleyball with his friend.</p><p>B. Joe plays basketball with his friend.</p><p>C. Joe plays football with his friend.</p><p>（_____）4.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817536502863697_ST/SYS201906050817536502863697_ST.004.png" width="185" height="130" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A. My mother plays the violin.</p><p>B. My mother plays the piano.</p><p>C. My mother plays the guitar.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.选项A句意：放学后我去动物园。选项B放学后我去电影院。 选项C放学后我去公园。图片是动物园zoo，A与其匹配，故选A。 </p><p>2. 选项A句意：这棵植物有一些花。选项B这棵植物有一些叶子。 选项C这棵植物有一些果实。图片中植物有些叶子，B与其匹配，故选B。</p><p>3. 选项A句意： Joe和他的朋友打排球 。选项BJoe和他的朋友打篮球。 选项CJoe和他的朋友踢足球。图片中孩子们在踢足球，C与其匹配，故选C。</p><p>4. 选项A句意： 我妈妈拉小提琴 。选项B我妈妈弹钢琴。 选项C我妈妈弹吉他。图片中妈妈在弹钢琴，B与其匹配，故选B。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的单词补全句子 </p><p>A. How's B. Does C. Whose D. What E. How</p><p>（1）—________ does it taste? </p><p>—It's sweet and sour.</p><p>（2）—________ lessons do you have? </p><p>—We have Art and PE.</p><p>（3）—________ Alice like playing football? </p><p>—Yes, she does.</p><p>（4）—________the weather in China? </p><p>—It's sunny and cool.</p><p>（5）—________guitar is it? </p><p>—It's Joe's.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）E （2）D （3）B （4）A （5）C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. How's是怎么样 B. Does助动词（单三式） C. Whose谁的 D. What什么 E. How怎么样</p><p>（1）句意：——它尝起来怎么样？——它又甜又酸。由答语可知询问尝起来的感觉，需要疑问词how，故选E。</p><p>（2）句意：——你们有什么课？——我们有美术和体育课。由答语可知询问什么课程，需要疑问词what，故选D。</p><p>（3）句意：——爱丽丝喜欢踢足球吗？——是的，她喜欢。由答语可知问句是does开头的一般疑问句，故选B。</p><p>（4）句意：——中国的天气怎么样？——它又晴朗又凉爽。由答语可知询问天气怎么样，需要疑问词how，句子缺少be动词is，故选A。</p><p>（5）句意：——它是谁的吉他？——它是Joe的。由答语可知询问谁的，需要疑问词whose，故选C。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择相应的图片 </p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST.001.png" width="128" height="103" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST.002.png" width="103" height="133" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST.003.png" width="119" height="124" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST.004.png" width="139" height="143" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST/SYS201906050817539935136393_ST.005.png" width="115" height="151" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（_____）（1）They play chess on Children's Day. </p><p>（_____）（2）Peter likes playing volleyball. </p><p>（_____）（3）I like English. </p><p>（_____）（4）The pillow is very soft. </p><p>（_____）（5）The plants are green.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）D （2）B （3）C （4）A （5）E </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：他们在儿童节下棋。与图片D“两个孩子在下棋”匹配，故选D。</p><p>（2）句意：皮特喜欢打排球。与图片B“一个男孩在打排球”匹配，故选B。</p><p>（3）句意：我喜欢英语。与图片C“正在上英语课”匹配，故选C。</p><p>（4）句意：这个枕头很软。与图片A“软枕头”匹配，故选A。</p><p>（5）句意：这些植物是绿色的。与图片E“植物”匹配，故选E。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列图片与句子是否相符</p><p>（_____）1.Sam sings a song on Mother's Day. </p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817541977653680_ST/SYS201906050817541977653680_ST.001.png" width="144" height="155" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（_____）2.It is cloudy. </p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817541977653680_ST/SYS201906050817541977653680_ST.002.png" width="151" height="103" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（_____）3.This is a beautiful swan. </p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/30984a5a/SYS201906050817541977653680_ST/SYS201906050817541977653680_ST.003.png" width="103" height="123" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. 正确 2. 正确 3. 错误 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：Sam在母亲节唱歌。sing a song唱歌，图片中Sam在唱歌，相匹配，故答案为正确。</p><p>2. 句意：天气多云。cloudy多云的，图片中一朵云挡住了太阳，相匹配，故答案为正确。</p><p>3. 句意：这是一只漂亮的天鹅。 swan天鹅，图片是一只小鸭，不匹配，故答案为错误。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择相应的答语 </p><p>A. It's orange juice.</p><p>B. It's Sam's.</p><p>C. Yes, he does.</p><p>D. It's snowy and cold.</p><p>（_____）（1）How's the weather in December? </p><p>（_____）（2）Whose violin is it? </p><p>（_____）（3）Does Tim like playing basketball? </p><p>（_____）（4）Is it orange juice or watermelon juice?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）D （2）B （3）C （4）A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. It's orange juice.它是橙汁。 </p><p>B. It's Sam's.它是Sam的。</p><p>C. Yes, he does.是的，他喜欢。</p><p>D. It's snowy and cold.下雪又寒冷。</p><p>（1）句意：12月份的天气怎么样？回答12月份的天气情况，与选项D匹配，故选D。</p><p>（2）句意：它是谁的小提琴？回答是谁的，与选项B匹配，故选B。</p><p>（3）句意：Tim喜欢打篮球吗？一般疑问句用yes或者no回答，与选项C匹配，故选C。</p><p>（4）句意：它是橙汁还是西瓜汁？选择疑问句选择其中的一项回答，与选项A匹配，故选A。</p></div>
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