牛津上海版（三起）（深圳用）英语四年级下册 Module 4 Unit 12 The ugly ducking 练
题型：判断题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】读词，判断划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写T，不同的写F.</p><p>（_____）1.A.ugly       B. duck     C. cup</p><p>（_____）2.A.grass       B.class      C. small</p><p>（_____）3.A.open       B. old        C. cold</p><p>（_____）4.A.sit        B. pig       C. bike</p><p>（_____）5.A.happy      B. sad        C. bad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.ugly读音为['ʌglɪ]；duck读音为；cup读音为。u读音相同。</p><p>2.grass读音为；class读音为；small读音为。a读音不同。</p><p>3.open读音为['əʊp(ə)n]；old读音为[əʊld]；cold读音为；o读音相同。</p><p>4.sit读音为；pig读音为；bike读音为。i读音不相同。</p><p>5.happy读音为['hæpɪ]；sad读音为；bad读音为。a读音相同。</p></div>
题型：看图题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】单词拼写</p><p>2.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/06/08/f89d3c49/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST.001.png" width="124" height="110" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—Where are the________？</p><p>—They're in the nest.</p><p>3.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/06/08/f89d3c49/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST.002.png" width="171" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—Where are the ducklings?</p><p>—They are in the________.</p><p>4.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/06/08/f89d3c49/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST.003.png" width="112" height="134" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Look! An old woman drives the ugly________away.</p><p>5.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/06/08/f89d3c49/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST.004.png" width="146" height="103" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>The sheep like eating ________.</p><p>6.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/06/08/f89d3c49/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST/SYS201906060818188516711719_ST.005.png" width="115" height="108" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—How many________are there?</p><p>—There is one.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.eggs 2.river 3.duckling 4.grass 5.swans </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：——……是在哪里？ ——它们在窝里。根据这个窝里的三个蛋的图片可知问句的完整句意为“蛋是在哪里？ ”。“蛋”的英文是“egg”,它是单数名词。由are可知此空应该用复数名词eggs做主语。故答案为：eggs</p><p>2.句意：——小鸭是在哪里？ —— 它们是在……里。根据小鸭在河里游泳的图片可知答语句意为“它们是在河里。”。“河”的英文是“river”，故答案为：river</p><p>3.句意：看！一个老妇人把丑……赶走了。根据这个赶走丑小鸭的图片可知完整句意为“看！一个老妇人把丑小鸭赶走了。”。“小鸭”的英文是“duckling”，故答案为：duckling</p><p>4.句意：绵羊喜欢吃……。根据图片上的绵羊和草提示和生活常识可知完整句意为“绵羊喜欢吃草。”。“草”的英文是“grass”，故答案为：grass</p><p>5.句意：——有多少只……？ —— 有一只。根据这只天鹅的图片可知问语完整句意为“有多少只天鹅？”。“天鹅”的英文是“swan”,它是单数名词。How many后的名词要用复数形式。故答案为：swans</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There         three pens on the desk.（ ）</p><p>A. have   B. are   C. is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：课桌上有3支钢笔。本句是there be句型，be由后面的第一个名词决定，pens是复数，be用are， 故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mother Duck         three eggs. （ ）</p><p>A. has B. have C. is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：鸭妈妈……3个蛋。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用实意动词的单三形式，A有，单三形式，B有，动词原形，C是，系动词，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mother Duck ________ the ducklings. ( )</p><p>A. feeds (喂食) B. feeding C. feed</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The big egg         later. （ ）</p><p>A. open  B. opens   C. does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这只大鸡蛋一会儿就……。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用实意动词单三形式，A开，动词原形，B开，单三形式，C是助动词，无意义，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The ________ can swim in the water. ( )</p><p>A. cat B. fish C. bird</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It's        ugly bird. （ ）</p><p>A. a B. an C. \</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它是一只丑陋的鸟。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。由生活常识可知蛋是在窝里。ugly是以元音音素/ʌ/开头。故答案为：B</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选择句子补全对话。</p><p>A. It's behind the hill.      </p><p>B. Where's your home?    </p><p>C. What do you like doing?  </p><p>D. Can you hop?        </p><p>E. Do you like swimming?</p><p>Rabbit: Hello, Duck.</p><p>Duck: Hi, Rabbit.</p><p>Rabbit: 1.________</p><p>Duck: It's near the river. Where is your home?</p><p>Rabbit: 2.________</p><p>Duck: I like swimming. 3.________</p><p>Rabbit: No, I don't.</p><p>Duck: 4.________</p><p>Rabbit: I like hopping. 5.________</p><p>Duck: No, I can't.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.根据答语 It's near the river. 知，问句应为Where's your home? 。故选B。</p><p>2.根据问句 Where is your home?知，答语应为 It's behind the hill.。故选A。</p><p>3.根据答语 No, I don't知，问句应为Do you like swimming?。故选E。</p><p>4.根据答语 I like hopping. 知，问句应为What do you like doing?。故选C。</p><p>5.根据答语No, I can't.知，问句应为Can you hop?。故选D。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>have sit be look open</p><p>1.There ________three small eggs and a big egg. </p><p>2.Mother Duck________on the eggs. </p><p>3.The big egg________later. </p><p>4.It is winter. It is cold. The ugly duckling________no home. </p><p>5.The ugly duckling________into the water. He is a beautiful swan.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. are 2. sits 3. opens 4. has 5. looks </p><p>【解析】</p><p>备选单词词义：have 有； sit 坐； be 是； look 看； open打开</p><p>1.句意：……三个小蛋和一个大蛋。在there be句型的就近原则中，be动词的形式与它最近的主语要保持数的一致。在句中，最近的主语是three small eggs ，它表示的是复数，所以be动词用are。故答案为：are</p><p>2.句意：鸭妈妈……在蛋上。经比较可知sit符合句意。因为主语Mother Duck是三单，它后面的谓语动词要用单三sits与主语保持数的一致。故答案为：sits</p><p>3.句意：大鸡蛋稍后……了。 经比较可知open符合句意。因为主语The big egg是三单，它后面的谓语动词要用单三opens与主语保持数的一致。故答案为：opens</p><p>4.句意：现在是冬天。天气很冷。丑小鸭没……家。 经比较可知have符合句意。因为主语The ugly duckling是三单，它后面的谓语动词要用单三has与主语保持数的一致。故答案为：has</p><p>5.句意：丑小鸭往水里……。他是一只美丽的天鹅。 经比较可知look符合句意。因为主语The ugly duckling是三单，它后面的谓语动词要用单三looks与主语保持数的一致。故答案为：looks</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。</p><p>（1）Eggs, on, Mother Duck, the, sits (.)</p><p>____________________________</p><p>（2）are, the, small, and, yellow, ducklings (.)</p><p>____________________________</p><p> </p><p>（3）ugly, is, grass, duckling, the, the, in (.)</p><p>____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）Mother Duck sits on the eggs. （2）The ducklings are small and yellow. （3）The ugly duckling is in the grass. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）根据所给单词且联系句法知识，可连成句子Mother Duck sits on the eggs.</p><p>（2）根据所给单词且联系句法知识，可连成句子The ducklings are small and yellow.</p><p>（3）根据所给单词且联系句法知识，可连成句子The ugly duckling is in the grass.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断下列句子正误，正确的写T,错误的写F </p><p> It's spring. One day, Mother Duck finds four eggs at her home. Three are small and one is big. She sits on the eggs. Three small eggs open. The ducklings are small and yellow. The big egg opens later. It's big and gray. It's ugly. Mother Duck doesn't like the ugly duckling. He is sad and swims away. In winter, it's cold. He has no home. It's spring again. The ugly duckling becomes a beautiful swan.</p><p>【1】Mother Duck finds four eggs at her home.（____）</p><p>【2】The ugly duckling is big and yellow.（____）</p><p>【3】Mother Duck doesn't like the ugly duckling.（____）</p><p>【4】The ugly duckling becomes a beautiful duck next spring.（____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：鸭妈妈在家里发现了四个蛋。根据 One day, Mother Duck finds four eggs at her home. 可知鸭妈妈在家里发现了四个蛋，故答案为正确。</p><p>【2】句意：丑小鸭又大又黄。根据 The ducklings are small and yellow. 可知丑小鸭又小又黄，故答案为错误。</p><p>【3】句意：鸭妈妈不喜欢丑小鸭。根据 Mother Duck doesn't like the ugly duckling. 可知鸭妈妈不喜欢丑小鸭，故答案为正确。</p><p>【4】句意：明年春天丑小鸭变成了漂亮的鸭子。根据 It's spring again. The ugly duckling becomes a beautiful swan. 可知明年春天丑小鸭变成了漂亮的天鹅，故答案为错误。</p><p>本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误</p></div>
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