春季中学开学测 四年级英语第二套
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选一选，根据提供的情景选择合适的句子。</p><p>（1）想让别人看看你的新书包，你应该说：________</p><p>A. I have a new bag, you see.</p><p>B. This is my schoolbag.</p><p>C. Look, I have a new schoolbag.</p><p>（2）当你看到了一个女孩的照片，想知道她是谁，你可以怎么问：_______________</p><p>A. What’s your name?</p><p>B. What’s her name?</p><p>C. What’s his name?</p><p>（3）你的一个朋友长得又高又壮，你可以怎么说：__________</p><p>A. He is tall and strong.</p><p>B. He is short and thin.</p><p>C. She is tall and quite.</p><p>（4）老师夸奖你们把教室打扫的很干净，会怎么说：____________</p><p>A. Good job.</p><p>B. You’re welcome.</p><p>C. Thank you.</p><p>（5）你想知道别人书包里装了些什么东西，你该怎么问：_________</p><p>A. What’s in your pencil-case?</p><p>B. What’s in your schoolbag?</p><p>C. My schoolbag is heavy.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）A （4）A （5）B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）当向别人展示自己的物品时，用look而不用see。</p><p>（2）照片上的女孩不是自己说话的对象，应该用her而不是your。</p><p>（3）高tall，壮strong。又……又……用and来连接。</p><p>（4）夸奖一个人的工作做得好时用Good job！意思是：干得好！</p><p>（5）书包schoolbag。C项的意思是：我的书包很沉。与题干不符。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a new .</p><p>A. friend B. friends C. friendly</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：我有一个新朋友。一个朋友采用名词的单数形式friend。friendly友好的（形容词）</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】--- is she?</p><p>---She is Amy.</p><p>A. What B. Who C. Where</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】根据答语“她是Amy”可知问句在问“她是谁”，应用疑问词who。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a sister. name is Chen Jie.</p><p>A. His B. Her C. My</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：我有一个妹妹，她的名字叫陈洁。a sister女性，所以空处的意思是“她的”，其英文单词为her。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have Chinese book.</p><p>A. a B. an C. /</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】Chinese以辅音/tʃ/开头，其前用不定冠词a。句意：我有一本语文书。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】 clean the blackboard.</p><p>A. Let’s me B. Let me C. Let we</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】Let后接人称代词宾格形式，表示“让人去做某事”。Let’s是Let us的缩写，其后不需再加人称代词。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She big eyes and small ears.</p><p>A. is B. has C. have</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】主语she是单数第三人称，所以动词用单三形式has。句意：她有大眼睛小耳朵。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】---What’s in your schoolbag?</p><p>--- .</p><p>A. Some books B. Good C. Some book</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】问句的意思是：你的书包里有什么？回答应为物品。some后需用可数名词复数形式，所以正确答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】---Is it in the box?</p><p>--- .</p><p>A. Yes, it is. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, it isn’t.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】问句中主语为it，答语应对此保持一致。肯定回答应是Yes, it is. 否定回答应是No, it isn’t. 所以答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have English book.</p><p>A. a B. an C. /</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】English以元音/i/开头，其前用不定冠词an。句意：我有一本英语书。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! This my storybook.</p><p>A. is B. are C. am</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】storybook是单数，所以be动词用is。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出不同类的词。</p><p>( ) （1）A. hat B. friendly C. quiet</p><p>( ) （2）A. nose B. hair C. thin</p><p>( ) （3）A. his B. her C. I</p><p>( ) （4）A. student B. teacher C. glasses</p><p>( ) （5）A. right B. desk C. chair</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C（5）A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）friendly友好的，quiet安静的，都是形容词；hat帽子，是名词，与其余两个不同类。</p><p>（2）nose鼻子，hair头发，都是身体的一部分；thin瘦的，与其余两个不同类。</p><p>（3）his他的，her她的，都是形容词性物主代词；I我，是人称代词主格，与其余两个不同类。</p><p>（4）student学生，teacher老师，都是指人物身份；glasses眼镜，与其余两个不同类。</p><p>（5）desk桌子，chair椅子，都是教室内的物品；right正确的、右边，与其余两个不同类。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，根据字母a的读音归类。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406034934303756_ST/SYS201801240406034934303756_ST.001.png" width="358" height="35" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>dad: </p><p>date: </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>dad: fat, bag, cat, fan</p><p>date: face, name, make</p><p>【解析】</p><p>dad: fat, bag, cat, fan该组单词中字母a均发/æ/音。</p><p>date: face, name, make该组单词中字母a均发/ei/音。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文判断，对的打“√”，错的打“×”。</p><p>I’m a Chinese girl. My English name is Lily. I like English very much. I can speak some English now. I have a good friend. Her name is Ann. She has long hair and blue eyes. She’s from America. This is my classroom. It’s not big, but it’s nice and clean. There are twenty-four desks and chairs in it. They are new. I like my classroom very much.</p><p>( ) （1）Lily cannot speak English.</p><p>( ) （2）Ann is from England.</p><p>( ) （3）Ann has blue eyes.</p><p>( ) （4）Lily’s classroom is big.</p><p>( ) （5）There are twenty-four desks and chairs in Lily’s classroom.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）× （2）× （3）√ （4）× （5）√</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）根据I can speak some English now.可知Lily能说一些英语而不是不会说，所以题干表述错误。</p><p>（2）根据She’s from America.可知Ann来自美国而不是英国，所以题干表述错误。</p><p>（3）根据She has long hair and blue eyes.可知Ann的眼睛是蓝色的，所以题干表述正确。</p><p>（4）根据This is my classroom. It’s not big可知Lily的教室并不大，所以题干表述错误。</p><p>（5）根据There are twenty-four desks and chairs in it.可知教室里共有二十四个桌椅，所以题干表述正确。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】连词组句。</p><p>（1）is father’s What your job (?)</p><p> </p><p>（2）beef like would someI (.)</p><p> </p><p>（3）the classroom is What in (?)</p><p> </p><p>（4）in the room she Is living (?)</p><p> </p><p>（5）What pen your is colour (?)</p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>（1）What is your father’s job?</p><p>（2）I would like some beef.</p><p>（3）What is in the classroom?</p><p>（4）Is she living in the room?</p><p>（5）What colour is your pen?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：你爸爸的工作是什么？你爸爸的工作your father’s job，所以答案是What is your father’s job?</p><p>（2）根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：我想来点牛肉。想要……would like …，所以答案是I would like some beef.</p><p>（3）根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：教室里是什么？在教室里in the classroom，所以答案是What is in the classroom?</p><p>（4）根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：她住在这个房间里吗？在……居住live in …，所以答案是Is she living in the room?</p><p>（5）根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：你的钢笔是什么颜色的？对颜色进行提问用what colour，所以答案是What colour is your pen?</p></div>
题型：连线题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选一选。</p><p>( ) （1）What would you like for breakfast?</p><p>( ) （2）Do you like maths ?</p><p>( ) （3）How many pens are there in your bag? </p><p>( ) （4）How much is the plate?</p><p>( ) （5）Let’s clean the classroom.</p><p>A. Some noodles.</p><p>B. There are 5.</p><p>C. OK.</p><p>D. Yes, I do.</p><p>E. It’s 15 Yuan.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）E（5）C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：你早餐想吃什么？面条。</p><p>（2）句意：你喜欢数学吗？是的，我喜欢。</p><p>（3）句意：你包里有几只钢笔？有五只。</p><p>（4）句意：这个盘子多少钱？十五元。</p><p>（5）句意：咱们打扫教室吧！好的。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】以This is my friend.为题，写一篇小短文。</p><p>要求：（1）语言清晰，无语法错误。</p><p>（2）书写工整，单词在20个左右。</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>参考范文：</p><p>This is my friend Amy. We are both in Class 3, Grade （4）She is tall and thin. She has big blue eyes and long hair. She is from England. She lives near my house. We go to school together in the morning. We are very good friends.</p><p>【解析】短文可以从好朋友的体貌及外貌特征入手。也可介绍朋友来自哪里，爱好及喜欢的学科是什么。最后再次点题“我们是亲密的好朋友”。</p></div>
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