春季中学开学测 四年级英语第八套
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列单词选择相应的中文翻译。</p><p>( ) （1） real </p><p>  A. 假的   B. 真的</p><p>( ) （2） Chinese </p><p>  A. 中国人  B. 中国</p><p>( ) （3） clever</p><p>  A. 愚蠢   B. 聪明</p><p>( ) （4） sweater </p><p>  A. 衬衣   B. 毛衣</p><p>( ) （5） warm</p><p>  A. 暖和  B. 寒冷</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） B （2） A （3） B （4） B （5） A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1） real的意思是：真的。</p><p>（2） Chinese的意思是：中国人。</p><p>（3） clever的意思是：聪明。</p><p>（4） sweater的意思是：毛衣。</p><p>（5） warm的意思是：暖和。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Did you <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406289665889050_ST/SYS201801240406289665889050_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />it in your bag?</p><p>A. saw  B. look  C. look at  D. look for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】空处应填动词原形。look at看……，look for寻找……，句意：你在包里找过它了吗？</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) There <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406290634516049_ST/SYS201801240406290634516049_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> a book and two pens in the bag.</p><p>A. were  B. are  C. is  D. have</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题考查there be句型的就近原则。因为a book为单数，所以空处应填is。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Chinese people invented<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406291456760488_ST/SYS201801240406291456760488_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />.</p><p>A. print  B. printing  C. printed  D. prints</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本题考查专业术语的英文表达。印刷术printing。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406292258387488_ST/SYS201801240406292258387488_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />first, I fell over. But it didn’t hurt.</p><p>A. On  B. In  C. At  D. To</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题考查固定词组。at first一开始。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) The mouse is <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406293059161745_ST/SYS201801240406293059161745_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />front of the cat.</p><p>A. on  B. in  C. at  D. to</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本题考查方位介词短语。in front of在……前面。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) The man sits<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406293808983259_ST/SYS201801240406293808983259_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />under the tree.</p><p>A. at  B. up  C. down  D. in</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题考查动词词组。sit down坐下。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Nine children<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406294644180442_ST/SYS201801240406294644180442_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />their grandparents last week.</p><p>A. visits  B. visit  C. visiting  D. visited</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】本题考查时态。根据last week可知句子用一般过去时，所以动词用visited。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) Chinese people invented paper for <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406295303531774_ST/SYS201801240406295303531774_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />.</p><p>A. we  B. us  C. our  D. I</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本题考查介词后人称代词的形式。介词后人称代词用宾格，所以答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406295920453289_ST/SYS201801240406295920453289_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />was in front of you last Monday?</p><p>A. Who  B. What  C. When  D. Where</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】本题考查疑问词。句意：上周一谁在你前面？谁who。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) It <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406296556804621_ST/SYS201801240406296556804621_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />us thirty minutes to climb to the top.</p><p>A. make  B. carried  C. took  D. made</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C </p><p>【解析】本题考查句型It took sb + 时间 + to do sth. 意思是：某事花费某人多长时间。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】小朋友，你能从方框中选择正确的选项把对话补充完整吗？</p><p>M：（1）___________________________?</p><p>W: Eat some fruit and vegetables every day.</p><p>M: And then?</p><p>W: （2）________________________________.</p><p>M: （3）________________________________.</p><p>W: Yes, I like running and swimming. （4）__________________.</p><p>M: I like go skating. It is really fun. Would you like to go skating with me in the park? </p><p>W: Certainly. （5）______________________.</p><p> </p><p>A. Do some exercise.</p><p>B. How about you?</p><p>C. How can we keep healthy? </p><p>D. Let’s go!</p><p>E. Do you play sports every day?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） C （2） A （3） E （4） B （5） D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对话大意：</p><p>M: 我们怎么才能保持健康呢？</p><p>W: 每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。</p><p>M: 然后呢？</p><p>W: 要做运动。</p><p>M: 你每天进行体育运动吗？</p><p>W: 是的，我喜欢跑步和游泳。你呢？</p><p>M: 我喜欢滑冰。滑冰真的很有趣。你想和我一块儿在公园里滑冰吗？</p><p>W: 当然。咱们去吧！</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与图片一致的句子，在正确的前面打对勾。</p><p>（1） ( ) A. I washed my clothes yesterday . ( ) B. I watched TV at home .</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST.001.jpeg" width="113" height="85" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（2） ( ) A. I usually ride my bike to the park .( ) B. I like walk to the park .</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST.002.png" width="134" height="84" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（3） ( ) A. We always read the book on Mondays . ( ) B. We usually play sports on Mondays.</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST.003.jpeg" width="144" height="106" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（4） ( ) A. We played basketball yesterday .( ) B. We played football yesterday .</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST.004.png" width="144" height="95" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（5） ( ) A. I went skating last week .( ) B. I went swimming last week .</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST/SYS201801240406303143544527_ST.005.jpeg" width="108" height="97" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） √A （2） √A （3） √A （4） √B （5） √A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1） 图片显示一个孩子在晾晒衣服，所以符合图片的表达是washed my clothes。</p><p>（2） 图片显示一个小女孩在骑车，所以符合图片的表达是ride my bike。</p><p>（3） 图片显示三个小朋友在一起读书，所以符合图片的表达是read the book。</p><p>（4） 图片显示三个小朋友在一起踢足球，所以符合图片的表达是played football。</p><p>（5） 图片显示两个孩子在滑冰，所以符合图片的表达是went skating。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语提示补全句子。</p><p>（1） Amy went to the ___________ to play. ( 公园 )</p><p>（2） The ship ________________. The bad man was very happy. ( 变成真的了 )</p><p>（3） The bad man went to the sea ___________. But he didn’t come back.( 坐着船 ) </p><p>（4） It is ________________________. ( 在你的头上 )</p><p>（5） What is the ___________, Tom? ( 事情 )</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>（1） park （2） became real （3） in the ship / by boat （4） on your head （5） matter </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1） “公园”的英文单词是park，go to the park去公园。</p><p>（2） “变成真的”的英文表达是become real，因为第二句时态为一般过去时，所以become要变成became，因此空处应填became real。</p><p>（3） “坐着船”可以有两种表达in the ship或by boat。</p><p>（4） “在……上面”on，“你的头”your head，所以答案为on your head。</p><p>（5） “怎么了？”的固定表达为What’s the matter?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正“√”误“×”。</p><p>I am Mike. I have a new friend. He is a Chinese boy. His name is Zhang Peng. He has black eyes and short hair. He is tall and strong. He likes painting. He paints well. He is my best friend.</p><p>( ) （1） Mike’s best friend is an English boy.</p><p>( ) （2） Zhang Peng is tall and strong.</p><p>( ) （3） Zhang Peng paints well.</p><p>( ) （4） Zhang Peng has black eyes and long hair.</p><p>( ) （5） Zhang Peng is a Chinese boy.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1） × （2） √ （3） √ （4） × （5） √</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1） 根据He is a Chinese boy. He is my best friend.可知Mike最好的朋友是个中国南海，所以题干表述错误。</p><p>（2） 根据He is tall and strong.可知张鹏又高又壮，所以题干表述正确。</p><p>（3） 根据He likes painting. He paints well.可知张鹏喜欢画画并且画得很好，所以题干表述正确。</p><p>（4） 根据He has black eyes and short hair.可知张鹏有黑色的眼睛短短的头发而不是长头发，所以题干表述错误。</p><p>（5） 根据He is a Chinese boy.可知张鹏是个中国男孩，所以题干表述正确。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>（1） at,man,bicycle, beside, look,the,the (.)</p><p>_____________________________________________.</p><p>（2） were, at,we,Great Wall,the (.)</p><p>______________________________________________.</p><p>（3） of,we, lots,saw,mountains (.)</p><p>______________________________________________.</p><p>（4） was,good,Ma Liang, a, boy(.)</p><p>______________________________________________.</p><p>（5） can, favorite, I, not, doll, find,my (.)</p><p>______________________________________________.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>（1） Look at the man beside the bicycle.</p><p>（2） We were at the Great Wall.</p><p>（3） We saw lots of mountains.</p><p>（4） Ma Liang was a good boy.</p><p>（5） I cannot / can’t find my favorite doll.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1） 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：看在自行车旁的那个男人。看…look at …；在……旁边beside …，所以答案是Look at the man beside the bicycle.</p><p>（2） 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：我们在长城上。所以答案是We were at the Great Wall.</p><p>（3） 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：我们看到很多山。很多…lots of …，所以答案是We saw lots of mountains.</p><p>（4） 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：马良是个好孩子。所以答案是Ma Liang was a good boy.</p><p>（5） 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：我找不到我最喜欢的洋娃娃了。某人最喜爱的…sb’s favorite …，所以答案是I cannot / can’t find my favorite doll. 注意不要写成can not。</p></div>
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