admins 发表于 2021-3-31 21:42:06

春季中学开学测 四年级英语第十套

题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列单词选择相应的中文翻译,只填序号。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406332711764467_ST/SYS201801240406332711764467_ST.001.png" width="506" height="211" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> (   ) (1) American   (   ) (2) practice       &#xa0;(   ) (3) thirsty</p><p> (   ) (4) toilet          (   ) (5) exercise</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) E    (2) D    (3) A     (4) C    (5) B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) American的意思是:美国人。</p><p>(2) practice的意思是:练习。</p><p>(3) thirsty的意思是:口渴。</p><p>(4) toilet的意思是:厕所。</p><p>(5) exercise的意思是:锻炼。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列单词归类(同一类的单词写在同一个苹果内,只写序号)。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406333501538725_ST/SYS201801240406333501538725_ST.001.png" width="555" height="329" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) A H      (2) B E      (3) C I       (4) D F    (5) G J</p><p>【解析】只要分组正确即可,顺序部分先后。</p><p>(1) dance舞蹈,music音乐,都属于艺术。</p><p>(2) football足球,basketball篮球,都属于球类。</p><p>(3) pen钢笔,ruler尺子,都属于文具。</p><p>(4) mouse老鼠,cat猫,都属于小动物。</p><p>(5) bike自行车,car汽车,都属于交通工具。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】(   ) Fruit is<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406334537488648_ST/SYS201801240406334537488648_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />.</p><p>A. health         &#xa0;B. healthy         &#xa0;C. bad          &#xa0;D. thirsty</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】空处应填一形容词。句意:水果是健康的(食物)。健康的healthy。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(   ) Always wash your hands<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406335363262905_ST/SYS201801240406335363262905_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />you eat.</p><p>A. after          &#xa0;B. before           &#xa0;C. during       &#xa0;D. front</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本题考查连词。句意:在饭前要洗手。在……之前before。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】(   ) I like fruit. It is good<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406336368683011_ST/SYS201801240406336368683011_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> me.</p><p>A. for            &#xa0;B. to               &#xa0;C. at          &#xa0;D. with</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】本题考查介词。句型It is good for sb. 意思是:某物对某人好。句意:我喜欢水果,它对我的身体好。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(   ) Seven children in<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406337086134344_ST/SYS201801240406337086134344_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />class eat vegetables every day.</p><p>A. we         &#xa0;B. our          &#xa0;&#xa0;C. my         &#xa0;D. he</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我班上的七个孩子每天都吃蔬菜。我的my。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(   ) I usually play football<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406337809808600_ST/SYS201801240406337809808600_ST.001.png" width="73" height="48" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> the park.</p><p>A. in         &#xa0;B. into             &#xa0;C. on         &#xa0;D. to</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】本题考查介词。在公园里in the park。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:困难
    <div><div><p>【题目】看图,仿照例句写对话。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:445.8pt; margin-right:auto; margin-left:auto; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:25.6pt"><td style="width:79.9pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>(1) wash the clothes</p></td><td style="width:69.85pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>(2) play the flute</p></td><td style="width:81.3pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>(3) ride the bike</p></td><td style="width:81.35pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>(4) paint a picture</p></td><td style="width:78.65pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>(5) go skating</p></td></tr><tr style="height:127.1pt"><td style="width:79.9pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST.001.png" width="96" height="160" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></td><td style="width:69.85pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST.002.png" width="97" height="156" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></td><td style="width:81.3pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST.003.png" width="124" height="154" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></td><td style="width:81.35pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST.004.png" width="114" height="159" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></td><td style="width:78.65pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST/SYS201801240406342632247251_ST.005.png" width="107" height="162" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></td></tr></table></div><p>例:—What did you do last week?</p><p>    — I visited my grandparents. </p><p>(1) — ___________________________?</p><p>  —____________________________.</p><p>(2) —____________________________?</p><p>  —____________________________.</p><p>(3) —____________________________?</p><p>  —____________________________.</p><p>(4) —____________________________?</p><p>  —____________________________.</p><p>(5) —____________________________?</p><p>  —____________________________.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1) —What did you do last week?</p><p>  —I washed the clothes.</p><p>(2) —What did you do last week?</p><p>  —I played the flute.</p><p>(3) —What did you do last week?</p><p>  —I rode my bike.</p><p>(4) —What did you do last week?</p><p>  —I painted a picture.</p><p>(5) —What did you do last week?</p><p>  —I went skating.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) 根据例句可知答句句意为:我洗了衣服。wash的过去式为washed,所以答案如上。</p><p>(2) 根据例句可知答句句意为:我吹长笛了。play的过去式为played,所以答案如上。</p><p>(3) 根据例句可知答句句意为:我骑自行车了。ride的过去式为rode,所以答案如上。</p><p>(4) 根据例句可知答句句意为:我画了一幅画。paint的过去式为painted,所以答案如上。</p><p>(5) 根据例句可知答句句意为:我去滑冰了。go的过去式为went,所以答案如上。</p></div>

    题型:排序题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】小朋友,你能用A—E将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话吗?</p><p>(   )  (1) I didn’t go out. I stayed at home.</p><p>(   )  (2) What did you do?</p><p>(   )  (3) Amy, you look tired. Where did you go yesterday?</p><p>(   )  (4) I’m sure you will win a competition soon.</p><p>(   )  (5) I went ice skating, I practiced a lot.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) E(2) D(3) A(4) C(5) B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对话大意:</p><p>A: Amy,你看起来有些累。你昨天去哪里了?</p><p>B: 我去滑冰了。我做了很多练习。</p><p>A: 我相信你很快就会赢得一场比赛的。</p><p>B: 你昨天去哪里了?</p><p>A: 我没出去,我呆在家里了。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面对话,判断句子,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。</p><p>My name is Tom. I’m a student. My school is not very big, but very beautiful. Look, this is my classroom. It’s very bright. There is a computer on the teacher’s desk. There are 46 students in my class, 22 girls and 24 boys. My school has two libraries. The big one is for the students. The small one is for the teachers. There’s a big playground in the school. I like to play football there. I like my school very much.</p><p>(&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; )&#xa0;&#xa0;(1) Tom’s school is very big and beautiful.</p><p>(&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; )&#xa0;&#xa0;(2) There’s a computer in the classroom.&#xa0;</p><p>(&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; )&#xa0;&#xa0;(3) There are twenty-four girls in Tom’s class.&#xa0;</p><p>(&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; )&#xa0;&#xa0;(4) The big library is for the teachers.&#xa0;</p><p>(&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; )&#xa0;&#xa0;(5) Tom can play football.&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) F  (2) T  (3) F  (4) F  (5) T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) 根据My school is not very big, but very beautiful.可知学校并不大,所以题干表述错误。</p><p>(2) 根据There is a computer on the teacher’s desk.可知讲桌上有一台电脑,所以题干表述正确。</p><p>(3) 根据There are 46 students in my class, 22 girls and 24 boys.可知班上有22名女生,而不是24名,所以题干表述错误。</p><p>(4) 根据The big one is for the students.可知大图书馆是向学生开放的而不是老师,所以题干表述错误。</p><p>(5) 根据I like to play football there.可知Tom会踢足球,所以题干表述正确。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】把下列英文句子翻译成汉语。</p><p>(1) You had a good time!</p><p>_____________________________________________.</p><p>(2) We saw some beautiful flowers and plants.</p><p>_____________________________________________.</p><p>(3) I am six now. I will be seven next year.</p><p>_____________________________________________.</p><p>(4) Children of the world are all like one.</p><p> _____________________________________________.</p><p>(5) Look at the man beside the bicycle. He invented this bicycle. He was English.</p><p>_____________________________________________.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1) 你过得很愉快啊!</p><p>(2) 我们看到了很多美丽的花和植物。</p><p>(3) 我今年六岁,明年我即将七岁。</p><p>(4) 世界上所有小孩都一样。</p><p>(5) 看在自行车旁的那个男人,是他发明了自行车,他是英国人。</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) have a good time为固定表达,意思是:玩得开心、愉快。</p><p>(2) saw看到,beautiful漂亮的,flowers and plants花和植物。</p><p>(3) sb. + be + 年龄,表示某人多大了。will be表示将来,next year明年。</p><p>(4) of表示所属关系,be like one像一个一样,也就是相同的意思。</p><p>(5) look at看……,beside在……旁边,invent发明,English英国人。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>(1) is,another,  here,Lucy,photo,me,of,and(.) </p><p>&#xa0;_________________________________________</p><p>(2) letter,is,from,friend,  the,Tom,my  (.)</p><p>&#xa0;______________________________________________</p><p>(3) the,my,I,usually,  to,park,bike,ride  (.)</p><p>&#xa0;______________________________________________</p><p>(4) they,for,came,competition,  the,music  (.)</p><p>&#xa0;______________________________________________</p><p>(5) a,had,  time,good,you  (.)</p><p>&#xa0;_______________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1) Here is another photo of Lucy and me.</p><p>(2) The letter is from my friend, Tom.</p><p>(3) I usually ride my bike to the park.</p><p>(4) They came for the music competition.</p><p>(5) You had a good time.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:这是我和Lucy的另一张照片。某人的另一张照片another photo of …,所以答案是Here is another photo of Lucy and me.</p><p>(2) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:这封信来自我的朋友Tom。来自is from…,所以答案是The letter is from my friend, Tom.</p><p>(3) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:我经常骑自行车去公园。骑自行车ride my bike,去某地to + 地点,所以答案是I usually ride my bike to the park.</p><p>(4) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:他们来是为了参加音乐比赛。为……而来come for …,音乐比赛music competition,所以答案是They came for the music competition.</p><p>(5) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:你玩的很开心啊!玩的开心have a good time,所以答案是You had a good time.</p></div>

    题型:连线题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】将下列英文句子与对应的中文翻译连接起来。</p><p>A. There’s glass in the sand.</p><p>B. I fell off the bed and bumped my leg.</p><p>C. Don’t cut your little hand. </p><p>D. I jumped and jumped on the bed.</p><p>E. I hurt my knee. </p><p>(1) 我在床上跳了又跳。</p><p>(2) 我把膝盖弄伤了。</p><p>(3) 我从床上摔下来,碰着了我的腿。</p><p>(4) 沙土里有玻璃。</p><p>(5) 不要切到你的小手。</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) D(2) E(3) B(4) A(5) C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) I jumped and jumped on the bed.的意思是:我在床上跳了又跳。</p><p>(2) I hurt my knee.的意思是:我把膝盖弄伤了。</p><p>(3) I fell off the bed and bumped my leg.的意思是:我从床上摔下来,碰着了我的腿。</p><p>(4) There’s glass in the sand.的意思是:沙土里有玻璃。</p><p>(5) Don’t cut your little hand.的意思是:不要切到你的小手。</p></div>
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