春季中学开学测 四年级英语第十四套
题型:选择题※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列短语选择正确的译文。</p><p>( )(1) a new dress</p><p> A. 一条新裙子   B. 一条旧裙子</p><p>( )(2) read a book</p><p> A. 写作业   B. 读书</p><p>( )(3) listen to music</p><p> A. 听音乐   B. 看电视</p><p>( )(4) far from</p><p> A. 离……近    B. 离……远</p><p>( )(5) go to the book shop</p><p> A. 去购物    B. 去书店</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) A  (2) B  (3) A  (4) B  (5) B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) a new dress的意思是:一条新裙子。</p><p>(2) read a book的意思是:读书。</p><p>(3) listen to music的意思是:听音乐。</p><p>(4) far from的意思是:离……远。</p><p>(5) go to the book shop的意思是:去书店。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) I wear __________ old coat.</p><p>A. a    B. an    C. the</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本题考查冠词。句意:我穿了一件旧外套。“一”应使用不定冠词,又因为old以元音/əu/开头,所以用an。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) --- Is this your scarf?</p><p> --- No, it’s ___________ scarf.</p><p>A. Danny   B. Dannys  C. Danny’s</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题考查所属关系的表达。表达“某人的”一般在人名后加’s,所以答案为C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) I get __________ early every morning.</p><p>A. on   B. in   C. up</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题考查动词短语。get up 起床。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) __________ water.</p><p>A. Drink   B. Wash  C. Watch</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】本题考查动词辨析。drink water喝水。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) __________ some exercise.</p><p>A. Do   B. Does  C. Done</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】本题考查动词形式。本句为祈使句,表建议、命令、要求等。动词置于句首用原形,所以答案是A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) What did you do __________?</p><p>A. today   B. next week  C. yesterday</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题考查时间状语。根据did可知句子用一般过去时,所以时间状语应用yesterday昨天。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】( ) __________ this medicine.</p><p>A. Eat  B. Take  C. Have</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本题考查动词搭配。take the / this medicine吃药。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列问句选择合适的答语。</p><p>( ) (1) What is this?</p><p> A. It’s a potato.    B. I like potatoes.</p><p>( ) (2) Where do you want to buy?</p><p> A. I want to buy some apple. B. Let’s go to the shop.</p><p>( ) (3) Where is the bus stop?</p><p> A. I can show you.   B. I go home by bus.</p><p>( ) (4) What do you do on Sunday?</p><p> A. I go to school.    B. I play with my friends.</p><p>( ) (5) What day is today?</p><p> A. It’s Monday!    B. Seven days.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) A  (2) B  (3) A  (4) B  (5) A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) 问句的意思是:这是什么?所以回答应是:这是土豆。答案为A。</p><p>(2) 问句的意思是:你想去哪里买?所以回答应是:咱们去商店买。答案为B。</p><p>(3) 问句的意思是:车站在哪里?所以回答应是:我指给你。答案为A。</p><p>(4) 问句的意思是:你周日一般做什么?所以回答应是:我和朋友们玩。答案为B。</p><p>(5) 问句的意思是:今天周几?所以回答应是:今天周一。答案为A。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的单词补全句子。</p><p>(1) This _________ (is / are) my cap.</p><p>(2) He is _________ (wear / wearing) new trousers.</p><p>(3) I talk _________ (on / at) the phone with my mum.</p><p>(4) I go to the zoo _________ (by / on) bus.</p><p>(5) ________ (Red / Yellow) is wait.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) is  (2) wearing  (3) on  (4) by (5) Yellow</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) This指单数,后加谓语动词的三单形式is。</p><p>(2) 本题为现在进行时,应使用动词的现在分词形式wearing。</p><p>(3) talk on the phone意为“打电话”,是固定用法。</p><p>(4) by bus为固定用法,意为“乘坐公共汽车”。</p><p>(5) 本题为常识题,题意为“黄灯等一等”。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:困难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文提示和图片补全对话。</p><p>(1) —What are you doing, Tom? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST.001.png" width="102" height="88" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—__________________________. Did you see it?</p><p>—Sorry, _________________________. </p><p>Oh, Look! ___________________________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST.002.png" width="173" height="160" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(2) —Did you watch TV at home yesterday?</p><p> —No, I didn’t. _______________________in the park. </p><p> _____________________________?</p><p> —I painted a picture at home.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST.003.png" width="159" height="119" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(3) —________________________. My bag is yellow. </p><p> Did you take it away, Tom?</p><p> —No, I didn’t. ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_________________________?</p><p> —Yes, it is. Thank you.</p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST.004.png" width="126" height="172" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(4) —_________________________________?</p><p> —I’m _________________________________.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/2ea185a4/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST/SYS201801240406431500572189_ST.005.png" width="178" height="129" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1) I’m looking for my hat; I didn’t see it; It’s under the chair </p><p>(2) I flew the kite; What did you do yesterday </p><p>(3) I lost my bag; Is this your bag on the chair </p><p>(4) What are you doing; listening to the music</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) 根据上下文可知第一个空处的意思是:我正在找我的帽子。第二个空处的意思是:对不起,我没看到。第三个空处的意思是:它在椅子下面。所以答案分别是I’m looking for my hat; I didn’t see it;It’s under the chair.</p><p>(2) 根据上下文可知第一个空处的意思是:我在公园里放风筝了。第二个空处的意思是:你昨天做了什么?所以答案分别是I flew the kite;What did you do yesterday?</p><p>(3) 根据上下文可知第一个空处的意思是:我把包丢了。第二个空处的意思是:椅子上的这个包是你的吗?所以答案分别是I lost my bag;Is this your bag on the chair?</p><p>(4) 根据上下文可知第一个空处的意思是:你在做什么?第二个空处的意思是:我在听音乐。所以答案分别是What are you doing;listening to the music。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确的答案。</p><p>I have many skirts. Skirts are my favorite clothes. I like red, blue and black. The red skirt is a birthday gift from my mum. She likes white and green. Shirts are her favorite clothes. She likes to read books and listen to music. But I like to watch TV. </p><p>( ) (1) _________ are my favorite clothes.</p><p> A. Skirts   B. Shirts</p><p>( ) (2) I like red, blue and _________.</p><p>  A. black   B. white</p><p>( ) (3) The red skirt is a birthday gift from_________.</p><p> A. my dad   B. my mum</p><p>( ) (4) My mum likes to _________.</p><p> A. watch TV  B. read books</p><p>( ) (5) _________ likes to watch TV.</p><p> A. I    B. My mum</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1) A  (2) A  (3) B  (4) B (5) A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) 根据Skirts are my favorite clothes.可知裙子是我最喜欢的衣服类型,所以答案是A。</p><p>(2) 根据I like red, blue and black.可知我喜欢红色、蓝色和黑色,所以答案是A。</p><p>(3) 根据The red skirt is a birthday gift from my mum.可知红色的裙子是妈妈送我的生日礼物,所以答案是B。</p><p>(4) 根据She likes to read books and listen to music.可知妈妈喜欢读书和听音乐,所以答案是B。</p><p>(5) 根据I like to watch TV.可知我喜欢看电视,所以答案是A。</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>(1) week how in daysare many there a (?)</p><p> ________________________________ </p><p>(2) picture I story draw a for my (.)</p><p> ________________________________ </p><p>(3) goandat turn lightsright the straight traffic (.)</p><p> ________________________________ </p><p>(4) isn’t good foryour teethcandy (.)</p><p> ________________________________ </p><p>(5) see goa let’s doctor to (.)</p><p> ___________________________ </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>(1) How many days are there in a week?</p><p>(2) I draw a picture for my story.</p><p>(3) Go straight and turn right at the traffic lights.</p><p>(4) Candy isn’t good for your teeth.</p><p>(5) Let’s go to see a doctor.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:一周几天?多少how many,一周内in a week,所以答案是How many days are there in a week?</p><p>(2) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:我为我写的故事画了一幅画。画一幅画draw a picture,所以答案是I draw a picture for my story.</p><p>(3) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:直走,然后在红绿灯处向右转。直走go straight,向右转turn right,在红绿灯处at the traffic lights,所以答案是Go straight and turn right at the traffic lights.</p><p>(4) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:糖对你的牙齿不好。对……不好isn’t good for …,所以答案是Candy isn’t good for your teeth.</p><p>(5) 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:咱们去看医生吧。咱们去做某事Let’s do sth. 去看医生go to see a doctor,所以答案是Let’s go to see a doctor.</p></div>
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