外研版（三起）英语四上4.2 练习卷（解析版）
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— How many ______ do you want?</p><p>— I want 7. （ ）</p><p>A、potato</p><p>B、potatos</p><p>C、potatoes</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】How many后用名词复数，排除A答案。Potato的复数形式加es,排除B选项。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— ______ is this shirt?</p><p>— It's ninety-nine yuan. （ ）</p><p>A、How many</p><p>B、How much</p><p>C、How old</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本题含义为：根据答句，应该是问这件衬衫多少钱。用疑问词how much。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— Here you are.</p><p>— ___________. （ ）</p><p>A、thank you</p><p>B、thank</p><p>C、OK</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】当别人把东西给你的时候，你应该说谢谢。B选项thank不能单独用。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— We want some eggs. How much is it?</p><p>— Six yuan _____ ten. （ ）</p><p>A、in</p><p>B、for</p><p>C、with</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】根据课本，6元买10个，用介词for，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— What are they doing?</p><p>— They are _____________. （ ）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326388174699260_ST/SYS201801241326388174699260_ST.001.jpeg" width="141" height="190" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A、making cakes</p><p>B、making dumplings</p><p>C、making tea</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】根据图片，孩子们是在包饺子，用短语make dumplings,又因为是现在进行时，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— How much are the tomatoes?</p><p>— ______10 yuan. （ ）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326389010796442_ST/SYS201801241326389010796442_ST.001.jpeg" width="212" height="137" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A、It's</p><p>B、They're</p><p>C、Its</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】tomatoes是复数，应用代词they来替代，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— _________?</p><p>—Yes, I want some apples. （ ）</p><p>A、What's this</p><p>B、How much is it</p><p>C、Can I help you</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本句话考查的是服务员所说的话。顾客进店，服务员应说“Can I help you”故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother is making ____ a cake. （ ）</p><p>A、my</p><p>B、me</p><p>C、I</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】为某人做... 用短语make sb. ... 。sb.用于动词后，应用宾格me。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like rice. _____ nice. （ ）</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326391414589396_ST/SYS201801241326391414589396_ST.001.jpeg" width="192" height="130" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A、It's</p><p>B、They're</p><p>C、Its</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】rice是不可数名词，应用It来代替。排除B选项。C选项是形容词性物主代词，不符合题意。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Can we _____ you? （ ）</p><p>A、help</p><p>B、helping</p><p>C、helps</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】can是情态动词，后接动词原形。排除BC选项，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you want some rice?</p><p>A、Yes, please.</p><p>B、No, please.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】【分析Do you want some....... ?你想要......。肯定回答: Yes ,please .否定回答： No， thank you.点餐的礼貌用语。故 选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The ________is ten yuan .</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326394831762090_ST/SYS201801241326394831762090_ST.001.jpeg" width="206" height="154" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】flower</p><p>【解析】根据图片，应是鲜花，花儿，故填单词flower。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ are very nice Chinese fast food.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326395627536347_ST/SYS201801241326395627536347_ST.001.png" width="349" height="166" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Dumplings</p><p>【解析】根据图片，是饺子，而且是复数，位于句首，头一个字母大写故填Dumplings。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How much is the ________ ?</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326396663956453_ST/SYS201801241326396663956453_ST.001.jpeg" width="211" height="120" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】football</p><p>【解析】根据图片，是足球，故填football。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mum, can you________me a toy car?</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/99b24b19/SYS201801241326397386407786_ST/SYS201801241326397386407786_ST.001.jpeg" width="238" height="135" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】buy</p><p>【解析】根据图片，在超市里，孩子想要妈妈给他买东西，故填buy.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mum wants some fruits. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Does mum want some fruits?</p><p>【解析】一般现在时的一般疑问句构成：有be动词或情态动词的,把be动词或情态动词提前,如He is a student.变成Is he a student?没有be词或情态动词的,在句首加do或does（主语是单数第三人称时用,原来的单三变原形）。故填Does mum want some fruits?</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you want some water? （否定回答）</p><p>________,________.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】No；thank you</p><p>【解析】】Do you want some....... ?你想要......。肯定回答: Yes ,please .否定回答： No， thank you.点餐的礼貌用语。故填No， thank you。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you want some apples? （肯定回答）</p><p>________,________.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Yes；please</p><p>【解析】Do you want some....... ?你想要......。肯定回答: Yes ,please .否定回答： No， thank you.点餐的礼貌用语。故填 Yes ,please .</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当别人问：How much is it? 你的回答是：</p><p>A、It's one yuan.</p><p>B、Here you are.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】询问某物的价钱：How much is +某物？It's +数量＋yuan. (yuan无复数形式)。故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你不想接受别人的好意时，你说：</p><p>A、No, thank you.</p><p>B、I don't want it.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】当你不想接受别人的好意时，可以回答：No, thank you.语气比较委婉，有礼貌一些。句子 I don't want it.我不想要，太直接，语气不委婉。故选A。</p></div>
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