牛津版英语四年级下册 Module 2 My favourite things 单元练习
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】       lessons do we have today?<br />A.Which<br />B.What<br />C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：今天我们上什么课? 询问上什么课，用what lesson，而which是一种选择性的提问，where是问地点的。所以答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I        Maths. Mary        Music.<br />A.likes, likes<br />B.likes, like<br />C.like, likes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】第一个空中的主语是I，谓语用原形，而第二个空中的主语是Mary（三单），谓语用单数，所以答案是C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】       Alice like playing football?<br />A.Do<br />B.Does<br />C.Is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】问句中的谓语是like（实意动词），所以，要借助动词，而且主语是Alice（三单），所以助动词是does，所以答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like Chinese        English.<br />A.and<br />B.with<br />C.but</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：我喜欢语文和英语。and连接的词属于并列成分,A and B中,A B是平行的；而with和后面的词构成“介词+宾语”的结构，A with B中,A B是不平行的,A是主要成分,with B则是个附属成分。而but表转折，不合题意，所以答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】-        book is it? – It's Lily's book.<br />A.Whose<br />B.Who<br />C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】答句句意：它是Lily的书。由答句可知问句问的是谁的书，所以用个特殊疑问词whose提问，故答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's Lily's guitar. She can play        guitar very well.<br />A.a<br />B.the<br />C./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：它是莉莉的吉他。她吉他弹得很好。乐器名词前要有定冠词the，所以答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】– Whose piano is it? -       <br />A.I like the piano.<br />B.It's Joe's piano<br />C.Yes, I am.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：它是谁的钢琴？它是Joe的钢琴。提问的是谁的，所以答案是B</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】– What can you play? -       <br />A.No, I can't.<br />B.I can play the violin.<br />C.Yes, I can.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】特殊疑问句的答句不能用肯定回答或否定回答，所以答案是是B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】-        - No, he doesn't.<br />A.Do you like music?<br />B.Does he like running?<br />C.How are you?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】由答句的主语he可知问句的主语也是he，所以答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】– Let's join the football club together. -       <br />A.I can play the guitar.<br />B.That's a good idea.<br />C.It's my violin.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：我们一起参加足球俱乐部吧。这里let引导的祈使句表示的是建议。而A和C的回答（都是乐器）不合题意，所以答案是B 好主意。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】-        - He likes playing basketball.<br />A.Who's he?<br />B.What does he do?<br />C.What does he like doing?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】答句句意：他喜欢打篮球。所以可以推出问句是他喜欢做什么？所以答案是C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】– What subject do you like? -       <br />A.No, I don't.<br />B.She likes Music.<br />C.I like Chinese and P<br />D.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：你喜欢什么科目？回答科目即可，排除A，问句的主语是you，答句用第一人称回答，所以答案是C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。<br />piano subject join wonderful football<br />Mike: I like PE. It's very nice. What     do you like, Jill?<br />Jill: I like Music. It's    .<br />Mike: Can you play the    ?<br />Jill: Yes, I can. I can play it well. Can you playthe piano, Mike?<br />Mike: No, I can't. But I can play   . I like playing football with myfather. I     the football club.<br />Jill: I like playing football too. We can playfootball together.<br />Mike: OK.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】subject；wonderful；piano；football；join<br />【解析】①由答句我喜欢音乐，可知提问的是喜欢什么科目，所以答案是subject科目。 <br />②根据上下文，这里应该是表示我为什么喜欢Music的原因，所以is后填的是形容词作表语，即wonderful. <br />③由句子Can youplay the piano, Mike?，可以推论出这里的空格填的答案是piano。<br />④根据上下文中Jill问Mike会不会弹钢琴，Mike说他不会，但是他会……，紧接着又说他很喜欢和他爸爸踢足球，所以Mike是会踢足球，所以答案是football。<br />⑤这个句子缺少谓语，也就是动词，而选词中只有join是动词，所以答案是join参加。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话。<br />A. I have Art and PE in the afternoon. B. He likes playing volleyball. <br />C. I like Music and PE. D. What lessons do you havetoday? <br />E. Does your brother like playing football?<br />Jill: Hello, Lily.     <br />Lily: I have Chinese, Maths, Music and Science inthe morning.    <br />Jill: What subject do you like?<br />Lily:    <br />Jill: I like Music but I don't like PE. My brotherlikes PE.<br />Lily:     <br />Jill: No, he doesn't.<br />Lily: What does he like doing?<br />Jill:     He joins the volleyball club.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D；A；C；E；B<br />【解析】①由答句回答早上有语文，数学，音乐和科学，所以问句是D。<br />②前一句说早上有什么课，所以接下来的一句时下午有什么课，所以答案是A。因为前面问的是你今天有什么课。<br />③问句问你喜欢什么科目？所以答案是C。<br />④答句是否定回答，所以问句是一般疑问句，故答案是E。<br />⑤问句问他喜欢做什么？所以回答他喜欢……，即B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出适当的短语，完成句子。<br />come with playing basketball at home play the piano Whose book<br />（1）– What does she like doing? – She likes        .<br />（2）– What can he play? – He can            .<br />（3）– I want to join the music club. Would you liketo         me? – Sure. I like Music.<br />（4）-         is that? – It's Peter's book.<br />（5）– Is that your violin? – No, it isn't. Myviolin is        .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）playing；basketball<br />（2）play；the；piano<br />（3）come；with<br />（4）Whose；book<br />（5）at；home<br />【解析】（1）句意：她喜欢做什么？她喜欢……。likedoing sth 喜欢做某事，固定搭配，所以填playing basketball。<br />（2）句意：他会做什么？他会…… can后面接动词原形， 而come with的后面必须要有宾语，所以不符合，故填play the piano.<br />（3）would like to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配，所以这里填的是动词短语，答案为come with。<br />（4）这是一个问句，而子选词中只有Whose book符合。<br />（5）利用排除法，得出最后的答案是at home。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给单词，连成完整的句子。<br />（1）a, there's, football club, our, school, in (.)<br />（2）does, Lily, what, doing, like (?)<br />（3）like, Alice, playing, does, table tennis (?)<br />（4）likes, Chinese, and, Science, Kitty (.)<br />（5）football, it, is, whose (?)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）</p><p>There's a football club in our school.</p><p><br />（2）</p><p>What does Lily like doing?</p><p><br />（3）</p><p>Does Alice like playing table tennis?</p><p><br />（4）</p><p>Kitty likes Chinese and Science.</p><p><br />（5）</p><p>Whose football is it?</p><p><br />【解析】（1）这是一个there be结构。There's 后的名词是单数名词，即football club，而in后加地点名词，a是修饰单数名词的，放其前面，最后按照相应的位置排序。<br />（2）这是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词是what，剩下的单词组成一般疑问句即可：主语是Lily，而助动词does放主语前，谓语like放主语后，由like doing sth排列like和doing的位置，最后按照相应的位置排序。<br />（3）这是一个一般疑问句，主语是Alice，助动词does放主语前，谓语like放主语后，由like doing sth排列like, playing 和 table tennis的位置，最后按照相应的位置排序。<br />（4）这是一个陈述句。先找到主谓（Kitty和likes），而剩下的单词Chinese和Science是并列的两个单词，中间放一个and即可，最后按照相应的位置排序。<br />（5）这是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词是whose，应为whose是形容词，所以后面要有一个名词，即football，剩下的单词组成一般疑问句即可：主语是it，谓语is放主语前即可，最后按照相应的位置排序。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子是否与短文相符。<br />Hello, my name is Tom. I'm a pupil. I go to school from Monday(星期一) to Friday(星期五). I have six lessons a day. Four in the morning and two in the afternoon. From 11:20 a.m. to 1 p.m., I have a lunch break.Today is Tuesday(星期二). I have Chinese, Maths, Music and PE in the morning. And I have Science and Art in the afternoon. I like PE and Art. I likeplaying football in the playground. Art is fun. I like drawing. I can draw nice picture. My sister likes Art too. We join the art club together.<br />（1）Tom goes to school from Monday to Friday.<br />（2）Tom doesn’t like playing football in theplayground.<br />（3）Tom likes Chinese and English.<br />（4）Tom and his sister join the art club together.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）1<br />（2）0<br />（3）0<br />（4）1<br />【解析】（1）句意：汤姆从星期一到星期五去学校上学。和短文的I go to school from Monday(星期一) to Friday(星期五).一致，所以答案是正确的。（2）句意：汤姆不喜欢在操场上踢足球。而短文中说I like playing football in the playground.，所以答案是错误的。<br />（3）句意：汤姆喜欢语文和英语，而短文却说I like PE and Art.所以答案是错误的。<br />（4）句意：汤姆和他的妹妹一起参加美术俱乐部。和短文中My sister likes Art too. We join the art club together.相符的，所以答案是正确的。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下列短文，从每个小题的三个选项中选出最佳答案。<br />Hi, I'm Andy. I'm a boy. Here's a photo of my family. My grandparents are old. They like walking in the garden. My grandfather likes reading. He reads books everyday. My father is tall and thin. He is a fireman. He can help people. He likes playing football with me. My mother is short. She is a nurse. She can help sick people. She likes music. She likes playing the piano. She can play the piano very well. I am a pupil. I like playing the violin. I have a new violin. It's my birthday gift from my father. I put it on the desk. I like it very much.<br />（1）- What do Andy's grandparents like doing? -       <br />A.They like sleeping.<br />B.They like walking.<br />C.They like running.<br />（2）Andy's father is tall and thin. He likes playing        with Andy.<br />A.table tennis<br />B.basketball<br />C.football<br />（3）- Does Andy's mother like playing the piano? -       <br />A.Yes, she can.<br />B.No, she doesn't.<br />C.Yes, she does. <br />（4）– Whose violin is on the desk? -       <br />A.Andy's violin<br />B.His mother's violin<br />C.Kitty's violin</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）B<br />（2）C<br />（3）C<br />（4）A<br />【解析】（1）短文中第四句说我的祖父母老了，他们喜欢在院子里散步。所以答案是B。<br />（2）在文中的句子He likes playing football with me.，可知答案是C。<br />（3）短文中说Andy的妈妈是个护士，说She likes playing the piano.所以答案是肯定的，而问句没有情态动词，所以答案是C。<br />（4）文章最后Andy介绍到他有一把新的小提琴，是他的爸爸买给他的，他把小提琴放在了凳子上。所以凳子上的小提琴是Andy的，答案选A。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图，照样子写一写。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/10/23/492dde38/SYS201702102350070609560952_ST/SYS201702102350070609560952_ST.001.png" width="275" height="133" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> Hi, I am Peter. I like Chinese and Music. I like reading and singing. I can play the piano too.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2017/02/10/23/492dde38/SYS201702102350070609560952_ST/SYS201702102350070609560952_ST.002.png" width="275" height="130" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Hi, I am Sally. I like Music and Art. I like dancing and drawing. I can play basketball too.<br />【解析】仿写、造句：即是在一定的语境中，根据语音表达的需要，参照题干所提供的句式，另造一个或多个句式相同，内容与上下文衔接的句子。本考点主要以主观题的形式出现。其基本要求是：注意时态的变化，单词拼写及书写格式。</p></div>
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