北师大版英语四年级上Unit 3 It istoo expensive单元测试A
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】imp____tant<br />A.oo<br />B.ar<br />C.or</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。important:重要的。字母or发音是[ɔ:]。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】fini____<br />A.sh<br />B.th<br />C.gh</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母sh发音是[ʃ]。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】d____ty<br />A.ia<br />B.ea<br />C.ir</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母ir发音是[ɜ:]。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】we__t<br />A.n<br />B.i<br />C.t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母n发音是鼻音。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】____pril<br />A.a<br />B.A<br />C.E</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母a发音是元音。表示月份的单词首字母是大写字母。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Ameri____<br />A.can<br />B.ean<br />C.oin</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母can发音是。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】yest____day<br />A.ir<br />B.er<br />C.or</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母er发音是[ə]。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】bi ____ le<br />A.cic<br />B.cyc<br />C.Ycy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母cyc发音是</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】m__tain<br />A.aun<br />B.oun<br />C.Eun</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母oun发音是。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】pap___<br />A.er<br />B.re<br />C.Ar</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】观察单词，推测出单词所缺失的元音或者辅音。字母or发音是[ə]。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写出下列单词的对应形式。<br />①go过去式    ②see过去式   <br />③walk单数第三人称形式    ④eat过去式   <br />⑤dance现在分词    ⑥buy过去式   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】went；saw；walks；ate；danced；bought<br />【解析】①在英语中，当语法需要表达时态是一般过去式时，动词原型要变成过去式。go过去式：went；<br />②see过去式：saw；<br />③动词要表达单数第三人称形式时要在动词后面加s。 walk单数第三人称形式：walks；<br />④eat过去式:ate；<br />⑤dance现在分词：danced。⑥buy过去式：bought。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写出下列单词的对应形式。<br />①photo复数    ②invent过去式   <br />③play过去式    ④clean反义词   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】photos；invented；played；dirty<br />【解析】①表达名词的复数形式时要在名词后加s。<br />②当语法需要表达时态是一般过去式时，动词原型要变成过去式。一般是在动词的后面加ed。<br />③动词原型要变成过去式，一般是在动词的后面加ed。<br />④clean反义词：dirty。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。<br />（1）didn't at i half six get up past(.)<br />（2）I my yesterday cleaned classroom(.)<br />（3）paper invented Chinese people(.)<br />（4）he Great Wall went We to(.)<br />（5）1839 bicycle this He bought in(.)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）</p><p>I didn't get up at half past six.</p><p><br />（2）</p><p>I cleaned my classroom yesterday.</p><p><br />（3）</p><p>Chinese people invented paper.</p><p><br />（4）</p><p>We went to the Great Wall.</p><p><br />（5）</p><p>He bought this bicycle in 1839.</p><p><br />【解析】先理解单词意思，再按句子结构成分排列单词。句子的首字母应当是大写字母。<br />（1）主语I+谓语的否定形式didn't get up+状语at half past six。英语中时间状语置于句尾。所以答案为：I didn't get up at half past six.<br />（2）主语I+谓语cleaned +宾语my classroom +状语at half past six。所以答案为：I cleaned my classroom yesterday.<br />（3）主语Chinese people +谓语invented +宾语。所以答案为：Chinese people invented paper.<br />（4）主语We +谓语went to +宾语the Great Wall。所以答案为：We went to the Great Wall.<br />（5）主语He +谓语bought +宾语this bicycle+状语in 1839。所以答案为：He bought this bicycle in 1839.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读判断,与短文相符写正确，不相符的写错误。<br />Dear Amy,<br />Yesterday, we went on a school trip. We went ice-skating. I wore clothes-trousers and a sweater. The ice was very cold.<br />First, I fell over. But it didn't hurt. Then I learnt to skate. It was easy! And I didn't fall over again! It was really fun.<br />From,<br />Lucy<br />（1）The letter is from Amy.<br />（2）They didn't go on a school trip yesterday.<br />（3）Lucy thought skate was hard.<br />（4）Lucy wore a T-shirt.<br />（5）Lucy was really fun.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）0<br />（2）0<br />（3）0<br />（4）0<br />（5）1<br />【解析】认真阅读题目，并与文章内容相对比，理解上下文语境，判断正误。<br />(1)from：来自。文中的Amy是收信人。故错误。<br />(2)根据文中Yesterday, we went on a school trip.可知，题目与文中信息不符合，故错误。<br />(3) 根据文中Then I learnt to skate. It was easy! 可知，题目与文中信息不符合，故错误。<br />(4) 根据文中I wore clothes-trousers and a sweater可知，题目与文中信息不符合，故错误。 <br />(5) 根据文中It was really fun.可知，题目与文中信息相符合，故正确。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】请找出问句中相应的答语，并将其序号写在题前的括号里。<br />①What's in your bag?     A. A music book.<br />②What colour is your pen?    B. Sure. Here you are.<br />③How many books do you have?    C. Yes, she is.<br />④May I have a look?    D. It's purple.<br />⑤Is she in the living room?    E.I have eight.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A；D；E；B；C<br />【解析】注意特殊疑问句的疑问词。<br />①what：什么？问句：你的包里有什么？答句：一本音乐书。<br />② What colour：什么颜色？问句：你的笔是什么颜色的？答句：它是紫色的。<br />③ How many：多少个？问句：你有多少本书？答句：我有8本。<br />④问句：我能看看吗？答句：当然，给你。<br />⑤这是一般疑问句。问句：她在大厅吗？答句：是的，她在（大厅）。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列词组译成汉语。<br />①in the classroom   <br />②thirty white rabbits   <br />③act like a farmer   <br />④half past six   <br />⑤come and meet my family   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】下午；30只白兔子；动作举止像一位农夫；6时半；来见见我的家人<br />【解析】①在英语中表示上午或者下午用介词in。<br />②thirty：30；white：白色；rabbits：兔子；<br />③ act：行为举止； like a farmer像一位农夫；<br />④ half past表示“半”，置于数字的前面表示时间。<br />⑤come and meet：来见见，这是并列动词。</p></div>
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