人教版（PEP）小学英语四年级下册第一单元Unit 1 My school 同步练习
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Classroom ____ is on the _____ floor.<br />A.Two; second<br />B.second; two<br />C.Second; Second</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】表示"几班教室" 使用基数词,如Classroom Four 或Classroom 4; 而在第几楼层使用序数词,如 first, second, third… 故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read books ________the library.<br />A.in<br />B.on<br />C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】in"在......里", on"在......上", at"在......"句子意思是:在图书馆里读书. 用介词in，故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you have a garden? _______<br />A.Yes, it is.<br />B.Yes, we do.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思你们有花园吗？....... 句子是do引导的一般疑问句, 肯定回答是Yes, we do. 故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This is the       .There are many books.<br />A.school<br />B.library<br />C.classroom</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】A选项是: 学校, B选项是: 图书馆, C选项是: 教室. 根据后半句的意思"有很多书"可知是图书馆. 故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话，根据对话选择正确的答案。<br />Zoom: Welcome to our school.<br />Monkey: Thank you.<br />Zoom: That is our playground. This is our new gym. We can play ping-pong in it.<br />Monkey: Is this your computer room?<br />Zoom: It's on the second floor.<br />Monkey: Do you have a music room?<br />Zoom: Yes, we do. It's on the first floor. This way, please.<br />（1）We can play ping-pong ______.<br />A.on the playground<br />B.in the gym<br />C.in the classroom<br />（2）Is this your computer room?<br />A.Yes, it is.<br />B.No, it is.<br />C.Yes, it isn't.<br />（3）—Where is the computer room？<br />—__________<br />A.It's on the first floor.<br />B.It's on the second floor.<br />C.It's on the third floor.<br />（4）—Do you have a music room?<br />—__________<br />A.No, I don't.<br />B.Yes, it is.<br />C.Yes, we do.<br />（5）The music room is on the _________ floor.<br />A.first<br />B.second<br />C.Third</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）B<br />（2）B<br />（3）B<br />（4）C<br />（5）A<br />【解析】（1）这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"This is our new gym. We can play ping-pong in it." 故应选B.</p><p>（2）这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"It's on the second floor."这里应该用否定回答, 故应选B.</p><p>（3）这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"It's on the second floor."计算机教室在二楼.故应选B.</p><p>（4）这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"Do you have a music room? Yes, we do. " 故应选 C.</p><p>（5）这是细节理解题. 根据对话叙述"Do you have a music room? Yes, we do. It's on the first floor." 故应选A</p><p> </p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图表补全对话，每空词数不限。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/aad739ac/SYS201802231938052435603289_ST/SYS201802231938052435603289_ST.001.png" width="514" height="138" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />A: Where is your classroom, Wu Dong?<br />B: It's on the second floor. It's next to the    .<br />A: Is the music room on the second floor, too?<br />B:    .<br />A:     have a gym?<br />B: Yes, we do. It's on the     floor.<br />A: Where is the    ?<br />B: It's under the art room.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】teachers' office；Yes, it is；Do you；first；computer room<br />【解析】（1）问题问吴东的教室在哪里,回答在二楼, 紧挨着......, 根据图表在二楼紧挨着老师办公室"teachers' office", 故应填: teachers' office.</p><p>（2）问题问:音乐教室也在二楼吗? 根据图片在二楼, 故应填: Yes, it is.</p><p>（3）根据上下文句子意思是: 你们有体操馆吗? 句子是Do you have a gym? 故应填: Do you.</p><p>（4）根据图片体操馆在一楼. 故应填: first.</p><p>（5）根据回答"它在美术教室下面." 根据图片是"computer room 计算机教室"故应填: computer room.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】为下列句子选择合适的应答语，把序号写在相应的括号里。<br />(   ) 1. Do you have a music room?<br />(   ) 2. How many students are there in your class?<br />(   ) 3. Where is the teachers' office?<br />(   ) 4. Your bedroom is so nice!<br />(   ) 5. Is the library next to Classroom 1?<br />A. It's on the second floor.<br />B. No, it isn't.<br />C. Yes, we do.<br />D. Thank you.<br />E. Forty-eight.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；E；A；D；B<br />【解析】①句意：你有一个音乐室吗？ C句意：是的，我有。故问句1和D答语相应。</p><p>②句意：你们班有多少学生？E句意：48名。故问句2和E答语相应。</p><p>③句意：老师们的办公室是在哪里？A句意：它是在二楼。故问句3和A答语相应。</p><p>④句意：你的卧室是如此的美好！D句意：谢谢你。故问句4和D答语相应。</p><p>⑤句意：图书馆在1教室的旁边吗？ B句意：不，它不是。故问句5和B答语相应。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读句子，选择合适的答句。<br />(   ) 1. Where is the art room?<br />(   ) 2. Is it on the second floor?<br />(   ) 3. How many students?<br />(   ) 4. Is this your computer room?<br />(   ) 5. Do you have an art room?<br />A. It's on the first floor.<br />B. Forty-five students.<br />C. No, it isn't.<br />D. Yes, it is my computer coom.<br />E. Yes, we do.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A；C；B；D；E<br />【解析】①句意：美术室是在哪里？A句意：它是在一楼。故问句1和A答语相应。</p><p>②句意：它是在二楼吗？ C句意：不，它不是。故问句2和C答语相应。</p><p>③句意：多少名学生？ B句意：45名。故问句3和B答语相应。</p><p>④句意：这是你的电脑室吗？ D句意：是的，这是我的电脑室。。故问句4和D答语相应。</p><p>⑤句意：你有一个美术室吗 E句意：是的，我们有。故问句5和E答语相应。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的词填写在横线上，使句意完整。每词限用一次。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:310.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>way, playground, art, first, hello</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）Welcome to my home! This     , please.<br />（2）Go to the teachers' office. Say    .<br />（3）Wow! Your     room is so big!<br />（4）Our classroom is on the     floor.<br />（5）Go to the    . Let's play games.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）way<br />（2）hello<br />（3）art<br />（4）first<br />（5）playground<br />【解析】way道路, playground操场, art美术, first第一, hello你好</p><p>①句意是：欢迎来到我的家！请这边来。所以答案是：way</p><p>②句意是：去老师们的办公室。说你好。所以答案是：hello</p><p>③句意是：哇！你的美术室那么大！所以答案是：art</p><p>④句意是：我们的教室是在一楼。所以答案是：first</p><p>⑤句意是：去操场。让我们玩游戏。所以答案是：playground</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:406.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>A.Where B.homework C.teachers' D.next E.floor</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）—Is this the     office?<br />—Yes, it is.<br />（2）It's     to the library.<br />（3）Here's my    .<br />（4）    is your classroom?<br />（5）The library is on the second    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）C<br />（2）D<br />（3）B<br />（4）A<br />（5）E<br />【解析】A.Where哪里 B.homework作业 C.teachers'老师们的 D.next下一个 E.floor（楼房的）层</p><p>①句意是：—— 这是老师们的办公室吗？ —— 是的，它是。所以答案是：C</p><p>②句意是：它紧邻图书馆。next to是固定短语，意思是“紧邻”。所以答案是：D</p><p>③句意是：这是我的作业。 所以答案是：B</p><p>④句意是：你的教室是在哪里？所以答案是：A</p><p>⑤句意是：图书馆是在二楼。所以答案是：E</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm thirsty, I want a cup of    .<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/aad739ac/SYS201802231938059760618944_ST/SYS201802231938059760618944_ST.001.png" width="159" height="137" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】water<br />【解析】根据图片上“水water”推知句意是：我渴了，我想要一杯水。所以答案是：water</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like playing     games.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/aad739ac/SYS201802231938062203973248_ST/SYS201802231938062203973248_ST.001.png" width="218" height="159" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】computer<br />【解析】根据图片上“电脑computer”推知句意是：我喜欢玩电脑游戏。所以答案是：computer</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! It's a lovely    .<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/aad739ac/SYS201802231938065222828962_ST/SYS201802231938065222828962_ST.001.png" width="158" height="150" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】tiger<br />【解析】根据图片上“老虎tiger”推知句意是：看！它是一只可爱的老虎。所以答案是：tiger</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，排序。<br />A. Oh, it's so big. Is this the art room?<br />B. Thank you.<br />C. Look, this is my school.<br />D. No, it isn't. It's the music room.<br />E. Wow! Your school is cool!<br />F. The art room is on the second floor.<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C A D F E B <br />【解析】句意：A.哦，它太大了。这是美术室吗？ B. 谢谢你。C.看，这是我的学校。 D. 不，它不是。它是音乐室。E. 哇！你的学校很酷！ F.美术室是在二楼。 将这些中文句子按逻辑顺序排列就是答案：C A D F E B </p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The library is on the second floor.（翻译成汉语）<br />   .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】图书馆是在二楼。<br />【解析】The定冠词， library图书馆， is是， on在……上， the定冠词， second第二， floor（层）楼。把每个单词的汉语连在一起就是答案：图书馆是在二楼。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】students, are, how, in, many, there, class, your(？)（连词成句）<br />   ?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How many students are there in your class?<br />【解析】students学生, are是, how如何, in在……里, many许多的, there那里, class班级, your你的。“how many多少”是特殊疑问词组，它引导的是特殊疑问句。“there be”意思是“有”。句型结构是：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？句意是：你的班里有多少名学生? 所以答案是：How many students are there in your class?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】这是我的电脑。那是你的电脑。（汉译英）<br />   .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】This is my computer. That is your computer.<br />【解析】电脑是"computer", "这是......"是句型This is ...，"那是......"是句型That is ..., 故应填: This is my computer! That is your computer.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你们有图书馆吗?（汉译英）<br />   ?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you have a library?<br />【解析】你们"you", 有"have", 图书馆"library", 这是疑问句, 谓语动词是实义动词have, 主语是you, 一般疑问句用助动词do, 故应填: Do you have a library?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】That is the music class.（变成一般疑问句）<br />   .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is that the music class?<br />【解析】句子的谓语动词是系动词is, 变一般疑问句系动词提前即可, 故应填 :Is that the music class?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This the library is ( . )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】This is the library.<br />【解析】根据所给单词这是This is ...(这是......)句型, 组成句子: 这是图书馆. 故应填: This is the library.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】is That playground the ( . )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】That is the palyground.<br />【解析】根据所给单词可知这是That is...(那是......)句型, 组成句子: 那是操场. 故应填:That is the palyground. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】you Do have a music room (? )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you have a music room?<br />【解析】这是组成疑问句的题目, 首先将Do放在句首, music和room组成短语"音乐教室". 然后组成句子: 你们有音乐教室吗? 故应填: Do you have a music room?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】to our Welcome school ( ! )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Welcome to our school!<br />【解析】根据所给单词我们首先组成短语our school"我们学校",然后组成句子: 欢迎来到我们学校. 故应填: Welcome to our school!</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How students many are in room your there ( ? )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How many students are there in your room?<br />【解析】根据所给单词how ,many和students构成疑问词how many students"多少学生", in, your和room构成短语"在你的房间", 然后组成疑问句"你的房间有多少名学生?"故应填: How many students are there in your room?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】the first It's floor on ( . )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It's on the first floor.<br />【解析】通过读单词能找到短语on the first floor，句意是它在一楼。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】go to teachers' office Let's the ( . )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Let's go to the teachers' office.<br />【解析】根据所给单词这是Let's do sth句型, 剩余单词组成短语go to the teachers' office"去老师办公室". 然后组成句子: 让我们去老师办公室吧. 故填:Let's go to the teachers' office.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Classroom 3 Is to it next （？）<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is it next to Classroom 3?<br />【解析】通过读所给单词知道是说，它在三教室的隔壁吗？next to是固定搭配，疑问句be动词要放在句子的开头。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】吴一帆想跟你去踢足球，你答应了，就说：<br />A.OK, go to the playground.<br />B.  OK, go to the canteen.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】A选项是说，好的，去操场，B选项说，好的，去食堂，踢足球要去操场，故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你想带visitor去看你们学校的电脑室，该说：<br />A.Where is the computer room?<br />B.This way, please.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】A选项是问，电脑室在哪里？B选项是说，请这边走，故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你英语考了一百分，别人夸你真棒时，你该说：<br />A.No, I'm not.<br />B.Thank you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】A选项说，不，我不是，B选项说，谢谢，别人夸你要说谢谢的，故选B。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。<br />A: Welcome to our school!    <br />B: Oh, it's so big!    <br />A: Forty students.<br />B:    <br />A: Yes, we do.<br />B:    <br />A: It's on the second floor.   <br />B: Thank you.</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:323.95pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>A. Where is it?<br />B. How many pupils are there in your class?<br />C. This way, please.<br />D. This is my classroom.<br />E. Do you have a music room?</p></td></tr></table><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D；B；E；A；C<br />【解析】（1）根据回答"Oh, it's so big!"它很宽敞.可知上句用 This is my classroom.“这是我们的教室.”合适。故选D.</p><p>（2）根据回答" Forty students."40位学生.上句用How many pupils are there in your class?"你们班有多少学生?"故选B.</p><p>（3）根据"Yes, we do."问句用"Do you have a music room?"你们有音乐教室吗? 故选E.</p><p>（4）根据回答"It's on the second floor."它在二楼.问句是"Where is it?"它在哪里? 故选A.</p><p>（5）根据上下文本句用是引路, 用"This way, please."请这边走. 故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
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