译林版小学英语四年级下册Unit 5 Seasons 同步练习
题型：选择题※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—Let's ________ a snowman .<br />—Great !<br />A.making<br />B.go to<br />C.make</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】根据题意，让我们去堆雪人吧！好的。make a snowman是动词词组，制作雪人的含义。let动词后面要使用动词原形。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】A:It' s a ________ day today .<br />B:Let' s go and have picnics .<br />A.cold<br />B.hot<br />C.sunny</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意是—今天天气很晴朗。—我们去野餐吧。sunny是晴朗的，属于形容词。cold是寒冷的，不适宜出去野餐。hot是炎热的，也不适宜出去野餐。所以选择C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】I can _______ a snowman with a long nose.<br />A.making<br />B.go<br />C.make</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意是我可以制作一个带有长长鼻子的雪人。其中make a snowman是动词词组制作雪人的含义。go是动词去的含义，与句意不符。can是情态动词，后面要使用动词原形。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's _______ on Saturday morning.<br />A.go climbing<br />B.go climb<br />C.going climbing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意是让我们在周六上午去爬山。let后面要使用动词原形，go climbing是动词词组去爬山的含义。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】Most trees lose their ____________ leaves in fall.<br />A.green<br />B.yellow<br />C.red</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意是大多数的树木在秋天失去它们绿色的树叶。根据句意，green是绿色的含义。yellow是黄色的，red是红色的。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。<br />Spring in Nanjing is very short .It is warm and sunny .People (人们) like to go to the parks on sunny days . It is very hot in summer in Nanjing .People do not like to play balls in the afternoon .They like to go swimming in summer . In autumn , it is cool and sunny. Many people like to come to Nanjing in autumn .In winter , it is cold in Nanjing .Boys and girls like to make snowmen and go skating . They have great fun in winter .<br />（1）Spring in Nanjing is very ________ .<br />A.short<br />B.warm<br />C.A and B<br />（2）People like to ________ in summer .<br />A.go to the parks<br />B.go swimming<br />C.go skating<br />（3）People like to go to Nanjing in ________ .<br />A.in spring<br />B.in autumn<br />C.in winter<br />（4）Boys and girls like to________________ in winter .<br />A.go to the parks<br />B.go swimming<br />C.go skating<br />（5）Boys and girls have _________ in winter .<br />A.great fun<br />B.sad<br />C.make showmen</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）B<br />（2）B<br />（3）B<br />（4）C<br />（5）A<br />【解析】本文主要讲述南京一年四季人们的活动。<br />⑴根据短文句子“Spring in Nanjing is very short .It is warm and sunny .”，本题答案应该选择B。</p><p>⑵根据短文句子“They like to go swimming in summer .”，本题答案应该选择B。</p><p>⑶根据短文句子“Many people like to come to Nanjing in autumn ”，本题答案应该选择B。</p><p>⑷根据短文句子“In winter , it is cold in Nanjing .Boys and girls like to make snowmen and go skating . ”，本题答案应该选择C。</p><p>⑸根据短文句子“They have great fun in winter .”，本题答案应该选择A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】—天气温暖。我们在春天去划船。<br />—It's    .We go    in    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】warm；boating；spring<br />【解析】天气温暖，温暖是warm, 去划船是词组go boating，在春天是in spring。故填写warm，boating，spring。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】我喜欢夏天。你呢？<br />I like    . How     you?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】summer；about<br />【解析】喜欢夏天是词组like summer，因此填写summer。询问你呢？也就是问你喜欢夏天吗，即How about you?因此填写about。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】冬天是寒冷的。<br />In    , it is    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】winter；cold<br />【解析】冬天是寒冷的，也就是在冬天，填写in winter，它是寒冷的，填写 cold。cold是形容词寒冷的含义。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】我们在秋天去爬山，秋天的天气是凉爽的。<br />We     climbing in    . It is    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】go；autumn；cool<br />【解析】爬山是词组go climbing，在秋天是in autumn, 凉爽的是cool。故填写go，autumn，cool。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。<br />⒈去溜冰    <br />⒉喜欢夏天    <br />⒊谁的包    <br />⒋放风筝    <br />⒌four seasons    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】go skating；like summer；whose bag；fly kites；四个季节<br />【解析】（1）go是动词去的含义，skating是溜冰，故填写go skating。<br />（2）喜欢是动词like，夏天是名词summer。<br />（3）谁的是疑问代词whose,bag是名词包的含义。故填写whose bag。<br />（4）放风筝是动词词组fly kites。<br />（5）four是四个含义。 seasons是季节的含义。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。<br />⒈在冬天     <br />⒉吃个冰淇淋    <br />⒊堆雪人    <br />⒋很热     <br />⒌a sunny day    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】In winter；eat an ice cream；make a snowman；very hot；一个晴朗的天气<br />【解析】<br />（1）in是在...里，winter是冬天的含义。故填写in winter。<br />（2）eat是动词吃的含义，ice cream是冰淇淋的含义。<br />（3）make是动词制作，堆的含义。snowman是雪人。故填写make a snowman。<br />（4）very是副词很，非常的含义。hot是形容词，炎热的含义。<br />（5）sunny是形容词晴朗的含义，day是天，故填写a sunny day。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。<br />（1）a fine day    <br />（2）放风筝   <br />（3）your new bag   <br />（4）在春天   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）一个晴朗的日子<br />（2）fly a kite<br />（3）你的新书包<br />（4）in spring<br />【解析】（1）a是冠词一个的含义，fine是好的，day是天的含义。故填写a fine day。<br />（2）fly是动词放飞的含义。kite是风筝。故填写fly a kite。<br />（3）your是形容词性物主代词，你的含义。new bag是新书包的含义。<br />（4）spring是春天的含义。in是在...里。故填写in spring。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。<br />（1）a white kite   <br />（2）have picnics    <br />（3）两节溜冰课   <br />（4）eat a cake    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1） 一个白色的风筝<br />（2）野餐<br />（3）two skating classes<br />（4）吃蛋糕<br />【解析】<br />（1）a是冠词一个的含义，white是白色的，属于形容词。kite是名词风筝的含义。故填写a white kite。<br />（2）have picnics是动词词组去野餐的含义。<br />（3）two是两节的含义，skating classes 是溜冰课的含义。故填写two skating classes。<br />（4）eat是动词吃的含义，cake是蛋糕。故填写吃蛋糕。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】park, have, Mike, in, and, Helen, picnics, the ( . )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Mike and Helen have picnics in the park.<br />【解析】句意是麦克和海伦在公园里野餐。have picnics是去野餐的含义。in the park是公园里的含义。故填写Mike and Helen have picnics in the park。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】over, you, kites, see, the, there, can ( ? )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Can you see the kites over there?<br />【解析】句意是你能看见那边的风筝吗？由“？”看出是属于一般疑问句，can是动词能够的含义，后接动词原形。see是动词看见的含义。over there是在那边的含义。故填写Can you see the kites over there?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】your, can, brown, I, see, jacket ( . )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I can see your brown jacket.<br />【解析】句意是我能看见你的棕色夹克衫。see是看见的动词含义。brown jacket是棕色的夹克衫。故填写I can see your brown jacket。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】看图填空。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/c7850d3e/SYS201802232301463756542207_ST/SYS201802232301463756542207_ST.001.jpeg" width="147" height="97" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/c7850d3e/SYS201802232301463756542207_ST/SYS201802232301463756542207_ST.002.jpeg" width="144" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/c7850d3e/SYS201802232301463756542207_ST/SYS201802232301463756542207_ST.003.jpeg" width="145" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/c7850d3e/SYS201802232301463756542207_ST/SYS201802232301463756542207_ST.004.jpeg" width="147" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />a.winter b.spring c.summer d.autumn</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】b；d；a；c<br />【解析】<br />（1）根据图片1内容，看出属于春天。spring是春天的含义。故选b。<br />（2）根据图片2内容，看出属于秋天。autumn是秋天的含义。故选d。<br />（3）根据图片3内容，看出是冬天。winter是冬天的含义。故选a。<br />（4）根据图片内容4，看出属于夏天。summer是夏天的含义。故选c。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】匹配题。<br />(   )1. Do you like summer? <br />(   )2. Is it cold in winter? <br />(   )3. Who's that boy with a big nose?<br />(   )4. Are they your stickers? <br />(   )5. Whose coat is that? <br />A.Yes, they are.<br />B.He's my friend,Tom.<br />C.No,I don't.It's too hot.<br />D.Bobby's.<br />E.Yes,it is.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；E；B；A；D<br />【解析】<br />（1）do you开头的句子肯定回答Yes, I do.否定回答No, I don't.故选C。<br />（2）Is it开头的句子肯定回答Yes, it is. 否定回答No, it isn't.故选E.</p><p>（3）Who's that boy with a big nose?意思是大鼻子的男孩是谁？答语意思是他是我的朋友汤姆。故选B。</p><p>（4）Are they 开头的句子肯定回答Yes, they are.否定回答No，they aren't.故选A。</p><p>（5）Whose coat is that?意思是那是谁的外套，答语意思是鲍比的。故选D。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】你想表达自己喜欢春天，因为可以去放风筝，你可以说：__________________<br />A.I like spring , because I can go boating .<br />B.I like summer, because I can go swimming<br />C.I like spring , because I can fly kites .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】整句句意是我喜欢春天，因为可以去放风筝。like是动词喜欢的含义，spring是春天的含义。because是连词因为的含义。fly kites是放风筝的动词词组。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】你问别人喜不喜欢夏天，你说：__________________<br />A.Do you like summer ?<br />B.Are you like summer ?<br />C.Do you like or no summer ?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】Do you like summer?句意是你喜欢夏天吗？summer是名词夏天的含义。like是动词喜欢的含义。行为动词的一般疑问句，要使用助动词do来提问。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】天气很热，你想吃冰淇淋，你说：__________________<br />A.It's hot, I want to eat ice creams .<br />B.It's hot, I want to eat ice .<br />C.It's hot, I want to go swimming .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】it来指代天气，hot是炎热的含义，属于形容词。want to eat是想要吃什么的动词词组。ice cream是冰淇淋的含义。故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】你喜欢秋天，因为可以去野餐，你这样说：__________________<br />A.I like autumn. I can have picnic.<br />B.I like winter. I can make snowmen.<br />C.I can fly kites in spring.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】主语属于第一人称我I，like是动词喜欢的含义，autumn是秋天的含义，属于名词。have picnic是去野餐的含义。can是情态动词能的含义。故选A。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】在广州冬天不是很冷，你这样说：__________________<br />A.It's cold in winter in Guangzhou.<br />B.It's not cold in autumn in Guangzhou.<br />C.It's not cold in winter in Guangzhou.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】外国人习惯使用it来表达天气，时间，路程，数量等。因此be动词使用is，cold是寒冷的含义，属于形容词。in winter是在冬天的含义。in Guangzhou是在广州的含义。故选C。</p><p> </p></div>
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