译林版小学英语四年级下册Unit 6 Whose dress is this? 同步练习
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother's jeans are too _______ for me.<br />A.shorts<br />B.long<br />C.short</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意:我的牛仔裤对我来说太……了.选项A短裤,选项B长的,选项C短的.根据句意,妈妈的牛仔裤对我来说,应该是太长了.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The _______ are yellow.<br />A.trousers<br />B.shoe<br />C.jean</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意:看!……是黄色的.选项A裤子,复数名词,后接be动词are;选项B鞋和选项C牛仔裤都是单数单数名词,后接be动词is,根据句子所给be动词are.故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Whose dress is this ?<br />—      <br />A.It's Su Yang.<br />B.They're Su Yang's.<br />C.It's Su Yang's.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】—这是谁的连衣裙?—…… 选项A它是苏阳,显然不符合题意,排除。选项B它们是苏阳的,显然也不对,问句的主语是裙子,不是复数。选项C它是苏阳的。根据问句,回答应是他是苏阳的,故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This dress _______ too long and these socks _______ too big.<br />A.are, is<br />B.is, are<br />C.is, is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意:这件衣服太长,这些袜子太大了.本句是一般现在时,前半句主语是单数,be用is,后半句主语是复数,be用are.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。<br />(   ) 1. A.coat B.dress C. two<br />(   ) 2. A. are B. is C. he<br />(   ) 3. A.big B. party C. long<br />(   ) 4. A.whose B.what C. they<br />(   ) 5. A.trousers B. skirt C. gloves</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C;C;B;C;B<br />【解析】⒈根据所给的单词,选项Acoat意思是外套,选项Bdress意思是连衣裙,选项Ctwo意思是数字二,前两个都是衣物类.故选C.</p><p>⒉根据所给的单词,选项Aare和Bis都是be动词,意思是“是”,选项Che意思是他.故选C.</p><p>⒊根据所给的单词,选项Abig意思是大的,选项Bparty意思是聚会,派对,选项Clong意思是长的,big和long都是形容词,是一类.故选B.</p><p>⒋根据所给的单词,选项Awhose意思是谁的,选项Bwhat意思是什么,这两个都是特殊疑问词,选项Cthey意思是他们.故选C.</p><p>⒌根据所给的单词,选项Atrousers意思是裤子,是复数,选项Bskirt意思是短裙,是单数,选项Cgloves意思是手套,是复数.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词不同类的一项。<br />(   )1. A. jeans B. glove C. party D. shirt<br />(   )2. A. jacket B. skate C. swim D. walk<br />(   )3. A. milk B. move C. coffee D. hot dog<br />(   )4. A. mouth B. hand C. eye D. boat<br />(   )5. A. warm B. fun C. cold D. cool</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C;A;B;D;B<br />【解析】①根据所给的单词,选项A牛仔裤,选项B手套, 选项C聚会,选项D衬衫.选项A,B和D是服饰,选项C是表示活动名词.故选C.<br />②根据所给的单词,选项A夹克衫,选项B滑冰, 选项C游泳,选项D走.选项A是名词,选项B,C和D是动词.故选A.<br />③根据所给的单词,选项A牛奶,选项B移动, 选项C咖啡,选项D热狗.选项A,C和D是名词,选项B是动词.故选B.<br />④根据所给的单词,选项A嘴,选项B手, 选项C眼睛,选项D小船.选项A,B和C是身体部位器官的名词,选项D指交通工具.故选D.<br />⑤根据所给的单词,选项A温暖的,形容词,选项B有趣,名词, 选项C冷的,形容词,选项D凉爽的,形容词.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:单词拼写
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图写单词。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/c7850d3e/SYS201802232301477262993622_ST/SYS201802232301477262993622_ST.001.jpeg" width="117" height="113" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> c   <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/c7850d3e/SYS201802232301477262993622_ST/SYS201802232301477262993622_ST.002.jpeg" width="89" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> d   <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/c7850d3e/SYS201802232301477262993622_ST/SYS201802232301477262993622_ST.003.jpeg" width="82" height="118" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> j   <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/c7850d3e/SYS201802232301477262993622_ST/SYS201802232301477262993622_ST.004.png" width="93" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> s   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】coat;dress;jeans;shorts<br />【解析】①根据所给的图片,coat大衣.所以答案是coat.<br />②根据所给的图片,dress连衣裙.所以答案是dress.<br />③根据所给的图片,jeans牛仔裤.所以答案是jeans.<br />④根据所给的图片,shorts短裤.所以答案是shorts.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出相对应的答句。<br />A.They're under the bed.<br />B.It's my father's.<br />C.Try this.<br />D.I'm eleven.<br />E.So beautiful!<br />(   )⑴How old are you? <br />(   )⑵Where are my trousers? <br />(   )⑶The hat is so big. <br />(   )⑷Whose jacket is it? <br />(   )⑸Look at my dress.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D;A;C;B;E<br />【解析】⑴根据所给的问句,How old are you? 意思是几岁了,是询问年纪的,回答应该回答我几岁了,答语是我十一岁.所以答案是D.</p><p>⑵根据所给的问句,Where are my trousers? 意思是我的裤子在哪里,是询问在哪里的,答语是他们在床下面.所以答案是A.</p><p>⑶根据所给的句子,The hat is so big. 意思是帽子太大了,既然对方说帽子太大了,你应该建议对方试试其它的,答语是试试这个.所以答案是C.</p><p>⑷根据所给的问句,Whose jacket is it? 意思是它是谁的夹克衫,是询问物品归属的,答语是它是我的爸爸的.所以答案是B.</p><p>⑸根据所给的句子,Look at my dress. 意思是看一看我的连衣裙,当对方让你看他的某样东西时你应该礼貌的表示赞美,答语是真漂亮啊!所以答案是E.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】短文,选择正确的答案。<br />Hello. I'm Xu Wei. This is my sister, Xu Yi. And this is my brother, Xu Feng. This is my bedroom. Look, that is my new dress on the bed. I like it very much. My shorts are on the chair. My jeans are on the chair, too. That sweater isn't my sweater. It's my sister's. She's Xu Yi. The sweater is beautiful. I'd like one.<br />(1)My name is _______.<br />A.Xu Yi<br />B.Xu Wei<br />C.Xu Feng<br />(2)The dress is _______.<br />A.Xu Yi's<br />B.Xu Wei's<br />C.Xu Feng's<br />(3)The jeans are on the _______.<br />A.desk<br />B.chair<br />C.table<br />(4)The sweater is _______.<br />A.Xu Yi's<br />B.Xu Wei's<br />C.Xu Feng's<br />(5)I'd like _______.<br />A.a dress<br />B.shorts<br />C.a sweater</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />(1)B<br />(2)B<br />(3)B<br />(4)A<br />(5)C<br />【解析】①根据所给的短文,Hello. I'm Xu Wei.你好.我是许巍.所以答案是B.<br />②根据所给的短文,Look, that is my new dress on the bed.看,那是我的新衣服在床上.所以答案是B.<br />③根据所给的短文,My jeans are on the chair, too.我的牛仔裤也在椅子上.所以答案是B.<br />④根据所给的短文,That sweater isn't my sweater. It's my sister's. She's Xu Yi.那件毛衣不是我的.这是我姐姐的.她是徐易.所以答案是A.<br />⑤根据所给的短文,The sweater is beautiful. I'd like one.这件毛衣很漂亮.我想要一个.所以答案是C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let    ( we ) go to the party.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】us<br />【解析】句意:让......去聚会吧.动词+宾语(人称代词宾格)we人称代词宾格是us.所以答案是us.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】   (he) sweater is so beautiful.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】His<br />【解析】句意:......毛衣很漂亮。sweater是毛衣,人称代词后面不加名词,形容词性物主代词+名词使用,故he应变成his他的,所以答案是His.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She can   (has) dinner after doing her homework.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】have<br />【解析】句意:她做完作业后可以......晚饭。can是情态动词,后+动词原形。has是have的第三人称单数形式,所以答案是have.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I   (like) this coat. Try this, please.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】like<br />【解析】句意:我......这件外套,请试试这个。本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语用动词原形,所以答案是like。</p><p> </p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look at    (Helen)    (mother) dress. It's so beautiful.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Helen's;mother's<br />【解析】句意:看......妈妈的衣服。它是如此美丽。根据句意,可知应该是海伦的妈妈的裙子,“海伦的妈妈”,表达……的,英语中使用名词所有格's或者of,此处应该用名词所有格,故海伦的妈妈翻译为Helen's mother ,同理,妈妈的裙子可以翻译成mother's dress。所以答案是Helen's,mother's.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。<br />(1)coats, some, over, I, see, there, can ( . )<br />   <br />(2)evening, go, let, party, this, to, us, the ( . )<br />   <br />(3)short, these, too, are, shorts ( . )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />(1)I can see some coats over there.<br />(2)Let us go to the party this evening.<br />(3)These shorts are too short.<br />【解析】①根据所给的单词,coats大衣,some一些, I我, see看见, over there在那边, can能,可以组成句子,I can see some coats over there.我看见那边有一些外套。所以答案是I can see some coats over there.<br />②根据所给的单词,evening傍晚,go去,let让,party聚会,this这个,to到,us我们,the这,可以组成句子,Let us go to the party this evening.今晚我们去参加晚会吧。所以答案是Let us go to the party this evening.<br />③根据所给的单词,short短的,these这些,too太,are是,shorts短裤,可以组成句子,These shorts are too short.这些短裤太短了。所以答案是These shorts are too short.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。<br />(1)would, new, a, I, like, jacket ( . )<br />   <br />(2)you, have, how, do, shirts, many ( ? )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />(1)I would like a new jacket.<br />(2)How many shirts do you have?<br />【解析】①根据所给的单词,would like想要,,new新的,a一个, I我,jacket夹克衫,可以组成句子,I would like a new jacket.我想要一件新夹克。所以答案是I would like a new jacket.<br />②根据所给的单词,you你,have有,how怎样,do做,shirts衬衫,many许多,可以组成句子,How many shirts do you have?你有几件衬衫?所以答案是How many shirts do you have?</p><p> </p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。<br />(1)the, what, matter, is ( ?)<br />   <br />(2)beautiful, so, is, it ( . )<br />   <br />(3)too, your, trousers, are, long ( . )<br />   <br />(4)shorts, they, whose, are ( ? )<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />(1)What is the matter?<br />(2)It is so beautiful.<br />(3)Your trousers are too long.<br />(4)Whose shorts are they?<br />【解析】⑴由标点符号问号可知这句是个问句,句意为:你怎么了?所以答案是What is the matter?</p><p>⑵由标点符号句号可知这句是个陈述句,so beautiful, 很漂亮.句意为:它真漂亮.所以答案是It is so beautiful.</p><p>⑶由标点符号句号可知这句是个陈述句,your trousers,你的裤子.句意为:你的裤子太长了.所以答案是Your trousers are too long.</p><p>⑷由标点符号问号可知这句是个问句, 特殊疑问句疑问词whose放在句首.句意为:他们是谁的短裤?所以答案是Whose shorts are they?</p><p> </p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—这是李萍的外套吗?<br />—是的,你猜对了。<br />—Is this     coat ? <br />—Yes. You're    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Li Ping's;right<br />【解析】①句意:—这是李萍的外套吗?—是的,你猜对了。第一空缺少的单词是“李萍的”,表达……的,用名词所有格's或者介词of,此处应用名词所有格,“李萍的”翻译为Li Ping's。第二空,你猜对了。You're right. 可知缺少的单词是“对的,right”。 所以答案是Li Ping's,right.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—这些是谁的球?<br />—它们是我弟弟的。<br />—        are these ? <br />—They are my brother's.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Whose;ball<br />【解析】句意:—这些是谁的球?—它们是我弟弟的。根据下文所给的译句可知缺少的是“谁的球”。谁的是whose,球是ball,本句是whose谁的引导的特殊疑问句,whose作为第一个单词首字母必须大写,所以答案是Whose ball.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—那个男人是谁?<br />—他是我的爷爷。<br />—       that man ? <br />—       my grandpa.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Who;is;He;is<br />【解析】句意:—那个男人是谁?—他是我爷爷。问句是询问某人是谁,提问用who,后接be动词,主语为that man,第三人称单数,be动词使用is。答句回答他是我的爷爷,此处显然少了“他是”。问句主语为man,此处使用人称代词he,后接be动词is,所以答案是Who is;He is.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—我不会做蛋糕。<br />—再试一次。<br />—I can't make   .<br />—    again.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cakes;Try<br />【解析】句意:—我不会做蛋糕。—再试一次。做蛋糕是make a cake ,make cakes。此处显然cake采用复数形式,所以是cakes。“再试一次”是Try again。此处少了Try。所以答案是cakes;Try.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。<br />(1)怎么了?   <br />(2)a lot of beautiful dresses   <br />(3)听些中文   <br />(4)look at our green sweaters   <br />(5)I think so.   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />(1)What's wrong?<br />(2)很多漂亮的连衣裙<br />(3)listen to some Chinese<br />(4)看我们的绿色毛衣<br />(5)我认为是这样。<br />【解析】①根据所给的汉语,怎么了?英语是What's wrong?所以答案是What's wrong?<br />②根据所给的英语,a lot of是很多, beautiful是漂亮的, dresses是裙子,所以答案是很多漂亮的连衣裙.<br />③根据所给的汉语,听些中文。听,英语是listen to,一些是 some,中文是 Chinese。所以答案是listen to some Chinese.<br />④根据所给的英语,look at 是看,our是我们的, green是绿色的, sweaters是毛衣,所以答案是看我们的绿色毛衣.<br />⑤根据所给的英语,I think so. 汉语是我认为是这样。所以答案是我认为是这样.</p><p> </p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。<br />(1)在河边   <br />(2)这么小   <br />(3)go to the party   <br />(4)你的爸爸的手套    <br />(5)before eating fish   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />(1)by the river<br />(2)so small<br />(3)去聚会<br />(4)your dad's gloves<br />(5)吃鱼之前<br />【解析】①根据所给的汉语,在河边,在……边上用介词by,河是river,此处应该是特指,river前面加the,所以答案是by the river.<br />②根据所给的汉语,这么小,“这么”英语是so,小是small,所以答案是so small.<br />③根据所给的英语,go to the party,go to 是去,the party是聚会,所以答案是去聚会.<br />④根据所给的汉语,你的是your,爸爸的,此处使用名词所有格's,翻译过来是dad's,手套一般是两只,常用复数gloves,所以答案是your dad's gloves.<br />⑤根据所给的英语,before是在……之前, eating fish是吃鱼,所以答案是吃鱼之前.</p><p> </p></div>
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