宿业师山房待丁大不至
<p> 夕阳度西岭，群壑倏已螟。</p><p> 松月生夜凉，风泉满清听。</p><p> 樵人归欲尽，烟鸟栖初定。</p><p> 之子期宿来，孤琴候萝径。 </p><p> 作品赏析 【简析】：</p><p> 孟浩然的诗，其特点是“遇景入咏，不拘奇挟异”。这首诗写极平凡的事，但却挥洒自如，诗中有画，盛富美感。</p><p> ① 烟：一作“磴”。</p><p> ② 孤琴：或作“孤宿”、“携琴”。</p><p> 【注解】：</p><p> １、烟鸟：暮烟中的归鸟。</p><p> ２、之子：这个人。</p><p> ３、宿：隔夜。</p><p> 【韵译】：</p><p> 夕阳徐徐落入西边山岭，</p><p> 千山万壑忽然昏昏暝暝。</p><p> 松间明月增添夜的凉意，</p><p> 风中泉声听来别有情味。</p><p> 打柴的樵夫们将要归尽，</p><p> 暮烟中的鸟儿刚刚栖定。</p><p> 期望你能如约来此住宿，</p><p> 我独抱琴等在萝蔓路径。</p><p> 【评析】：</p><p> 诗写在山间夜宿，期待友人不至。诗的前六句，尽写夜色；夕阳西下，万壑蒙</p><p> 烟，凉生松月，清听风泉，樵人归尽，暮鸟栖定。后两句写期待故人来宿而未至，于</p><p> 是抱琴等待。不心焦，不抱怨，足见诗人风度。境致清新幽静，语言委婉含蓄。“松</p><p> 月生夜凉，风泉满清听”两句亦是佳品。</p><p> at the mountain-lodge of the buddhist priest ye</p><p> waiting in vain for my friend ding</p><p> now that the sun has set beyond the western range,</p><p> valley after valley is shadowy and dim....</p><p> and now through pine-trees come the moon and the chill of evening,</p><p> and my ears feel pure with the sound of wind and water</p><p> nearly all the woodsmen have reached home,</p><p> birds have settled on their perches in the quiet mist....</p><p> and still -- because you promised -- i am waiting for you, waiting,</p><p> playing lute under a wayside vine.</p>
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