admins 发表于 2021-3-31 20:49:56

人教PEP版英语四年级下册专项训练:情景交际与阅读

题型:判断题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断图片与对话是“T”否“F”相符。</p><p>【1】—How much are your shoes? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST.001.png" width="85" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (______)</p><p>—They are 56 yuan.</p><p>【2】—What are these? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST.002.png" width="121" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (______)</p><p>—They are gloves.</p><p>【3】—It’s snowy. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST.003.png" width="117" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (______)</p><p>—Let’s make a snowman.</p><p>【4】—Can I help you? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST.004.png" width="138" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (______)</p><p>—I want some potatoes.</p><p>【5】—What time is it? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST/SYS202005251827042778914860_ST.005.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (______)</p><p>—It’s six o’clock.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:—你的鞋多少钱?  —它们56元。 根据图片提示的鞋子价格“56元”可知,图片与对话描述相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意:—这些是什么? —它们是手套。 根据图片提示的物品“太阳镜(sunglasses)”可知,图片与对话描述不相符,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意:—下雪了。  —让我们堆雪人吧。 根据图片提示的天气“下雪(snowy)”可知,图片与对话描述相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意:—我能帮你吗? —我想要一些土豆。 根据图片提示的蔬菜“四季豆(green beans)”可知,图片与对话描述不相符,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意:—现在几点? —6点。 根据图片提示的时间“6点”可知,图片与对话描述相符,故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Where ________ the art room? (    )</p><p>—It’s on the second floor.</p><p>A.is&#xa0;B.am&#xa0;C.are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—美术教室在哪里?  —在二楼。句子时态是一般现在时,主语the art room是第三人称单数,故系动词也要用第三人称单数形式;is用于第三人称单数主语,am用于第一人称主语,are用于复数主语和第二人称的you,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—________ is it? (    )</p><p>—It’s John’s.</p><p>A.Whose&#xa0;B.What&#xa0;C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—这是谁的? —它是约翰的。whose(谁的)提问物品的所属关系,what(什么)提问事物,where(哪里)提问地点;根据答句“It’s John’s.”可知,问句应是由whose引导的特殊疑问句,提问是谁的,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Look at that clock. What ________ is it? (    )</p><p>—It’s 8:30.</p><p>A.colour&#xa0;B.time&#xa0;C.about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—看那个钟。现在是几点?  —8点30分。根据答句的回答“It’s 8:30.”可知,问句是对时间提问;询问时间的句型是What time is it? what colour(什么颜色)对颜色提问,what time(几点)对时间提问,what about用来询问情况或提出建议,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Are those ________? (    )</p><p>—Yes, they are.</p><p>A.tomato&#xa0;B.tomatoes&#xa0;C.tomatos</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—那些是西红柿吗?  —是的,它们是。those是that的复数形式,意为“那些”,因此由横线前的those(那些)可知,后面的名词要用复数形式;tomato变复数时直接加-es,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What’s the weather ________ in Harbin? (    )</p><p>—It’s cold.</p><p>A.like&#xa0;B.likes&#xa0;C./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—哈尔滨的天气怎么样?  —天气是冷的。 询问天气的句型是:What’s the weather like+地点?(某地的天气怎么样) 因此可知,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:匹配题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择与对话相符的图片。</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST.001.png" width="129" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST.002.png" width="83" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST.003.png" width="116" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST.004.png" width="71" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />           E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/593e5b33/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST/SYS202005251827047312607661_ST.005.png" width="64" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【1】—What’s the weather like today? (______)       </p><p>—It’s rainy.</p><p>【2】—Are these tomatoes? (______)       </p><p>—Yes, they are.</p><p>【3】—How much are the glasses? (______)  </p><p>—They are ten yuan. They are cheap.</p><p>【4】—What are these? (______)       </p><p>—They are sheep.</p><p>【5】—What time is it? (______)       </p><p>—It’s 4 o’clock. It’s time to go home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:—今天的天气怎样?  —是下雨的。结合所给图片,B选项表示天气的图片与对话描述的天气一致,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:—这些是西红柿吗?  —是的,它们是。结合所给图片,D选项的西红柿与对话描述的蔬菜名称一致,故选D。</p><p>【3】句意:—眼镜多少钱?  —它们10元。它们很便宜。结合所给图片,E选项的眼镜与对话描述的物品名称一致,故选E。</p><p>【4】句意:—这些是什么?  —它们是羊。结合所给图片,A选项的羊与对话描述的动物名称一致,故选A。</p><p>【5】句意:—现在几点了?  —4点。是时候要回家了。结合所给图片,C选项的时间与对话描述的时间一致,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文补全对话。</p><p>A:【1】 are they?</p><p>B:They're 20 yuan. </p><p>A:【2】?</p><p>B:It's blue. </p><p>A:Is that your jacket?</p><p>B:No, 【3】. </p><p>A:Are they cheap?</p><p>B:Yes, 【4】. </p><p>A:【5】 ducks are there?</p><p>B:There are fifty.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】How much</p><p>【2】What colour is it?</p><p>【3】it isn't</p><p>【4】they are</p><p>【5】How many</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择句子补全对话。 </p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. That’s too expensive.</p><p>B. Can I help you?</p><p>C. How much is it?</p><p>D. Can I try it on?</p><p>E. it’s a little small.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A: 【1】?</p><p>B: Yes. The skirt is nice. 【2】? Size S, please.</p><p>A: Of course. Here you are.... Sarah, is it OK?</p><p>B: No, 【3】.</p><p>A: How about this one, size M?</p><p>B: Hmm. OK. It’s just right. 【4】</p><p>A: It’s $180. </p><p>B: $180? 【5】 Can you make it cheaper?</p><p>A: Emm. $150. </p><p>B: OK, I’ll take it.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对话大意:</p><p>A:需要帮助吗?</p><p>B:是的。这个短裙不错。我可以试试吗?尺码是S码。</p><p>A:当然。给你……萨拉,合适吗?</p><p>B:不,有点小了。</p><p>A:这件M码的怎样?</p><p>B:嗯。可以。刚刚好。多少钱。</p><p>A:180美元。</p><p>B:180美元?太贵了。可以便宜点吗?</p><p>A:嗯。150美元。</p><p>B:好的,我买它。</p><p>【1】句意:需要帮助吗?由下文的回答Yes.可知,此处是一般疑问句,再结合下文“The skirt is nice. ______2______? Size S, please.”可知,此处应是询问是否需要帮助;结合所给选项,B选项“需要帮助吗?”符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:我可以试试吗?根据下文“Of course. Here you are.... Sarah, is it OK?”可知,此处应是询问是否可以试穿;结合所给选项,D选项“我可以试试吗?”符合题意,故选D。</p><p>【3】句意:不,有点小了。根据上文“Here you are.... Sarah, is it OK?”和下文“How about this one, size M?”可知,此处应是说S码有点小了;结合所给选项,E选项“有点小了”符合题意,故选E。</p><p>【4】句意:多少钱?根据下文“It’s $180.”可知,此处应是询问短裙的价格;C选项“多少钱?”符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【5】句意:180美元?太贵了。可以便宜点吗?根据下文“Can you make it cheaper?”可知,此处应是说太贵了,可否打折;结合所给选项,A选项“太贵了”符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:排序题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】读一读,给下列对话排序。</p><p>(_____) No, it isn’t. It’s 26 degrees.</p><p>(_____) Hi, Chen Jie! This is Mark.</p><p>(_____) It’s rainy. How about Beijing? Is it cold?</p><p>(_____) Hi, Mark! What’s the weather like in New York?</p><p>(_____) Huh? No, it’s not. It’s warm.</p><p>(_____) 26 degrees! That’s cold.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】4    1    3    2    6    5    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一段谈论天气情况的对话。</p><p>题目所给的句意为:</p><p>不,它不是。这是26度。</p><p>嗨,陈杰!我是马克。</p><p>它是下雨的。北京怎么样?寒冷吗?</p><p>你好,马克!纽约的天气怎么样?</p><p>嗯?不,它不是。它是温暖的。</p><p>26度!这是寒冷的。</p><p>根据常识可知,开头用语通常是相互打招呼,然后陈洁回应并询问马克纽约那边的天气情况,接着马克对陈洁的提问进行回答,并询问陈洁北京的天气情况,接着陈洁回复马克的提问,然后马克就度数问题提出看法,接着陈洁对此进行回应,故答案为4  1  3  2  6   5。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择答案。</p><p>Hello! I’m Petty. This is my day. It’s six forty. It’s time to get up. It’s seven o’clock. It’s time to go to school. It’s eleven thirty. It’s time for lunch. It’s four twenty. It’s time to go home. It’s eight thirty. It’s time to go to bed. </p><p>1. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.001.png" width="81" height="49" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />2. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.002.png" width="79" height="53" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />3. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.003.png" width="79" height="53" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> 4. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.004.png" width="79" height="51" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  5. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.005.png" width="79" height="51" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(_____)          (_____)        (_____)       (_____)           (____)</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.006.png" width="69" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   B.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.007.png" width="77" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.008.png" width="79" height="64" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />D.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.009.png" width="67" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/11/17/08/71a2d72a/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST/SYS201911170804537890112451_ST.010.png" width="86" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.C    2.D    3.B    4.E    5.A    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确答案。</p><p>Welcome to Uncle Tom’s Happy Farm. It is very big and beautiful. On his farm, you can see many animals and vegetables. He has twenty sheep, fifteen hens and thirty pigs. Look, what’s behind the tree? Ah! It’s a fat cow. So you can drink milk here. Look! These are carrots and tomatoes. They are very fresh and healthy(健康的).</p><p>【1】Uncle Tom’s Happy Farm is ________. (    )</p><p>A.small&#xa0;B.big&#xa0;C.big and beautiful</p><p>【2】Uncle Tom has ________ pigs. (    )</p><p>A.twenty&#xa0;B.thirty&#xa0;C.fifteen</p><p>【3】—How many cows are there on the farm? (    )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.One.&#xa0;B.Thirty.&#xa0;C.Two.</p><p>【4】—Can we drink milk? (    )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.Yes, you can.&#xa0;B.No, you can’t.&#xa0;C.I don’t know.</p><p>【5】—Are these carrots and tomatoes healthy? (    )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.No, they aren’t.&#xa0;B.Yes, they are.&#xa0;C.No, it isn’t.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:本文主要对汤姆叔叔的农场进行了介绍。</p><p>【1】题干句意:汤姆叔叔的开心农场_________。根据短文第二句“It is very big and beautiful.”可知,汤姆叔叔的农场又大又美,故选C。</p><p>【2】题干句意:汤姆叔叔有_________只猪。根据短文第四句“He has twenty sheep, fifteen hens and thirty pigs.”可知,汤姆叔叔有20只羊,15只鸡和30只猪,故选B。</p><p>【3】题干句意:农场上有多少只奶牛?根据短文第七句“It’s a fat cow.”可知,有一只奶牛,故选A。</p><p>【4】题干句意:我们可以喝牛奶吗?根据短文第八句“So you can drink milk here.”可知,可以在这里喝到牛奶,故应为肯定回答,故选A。</p><p>【5】题干句意:这些红萝卜和西红柿健康吗?根据短文最后两句“These are carrots and tomatoes. They are very fresh and healthy(健康的).”可知,它们是健康的,故应为肯定回答,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断下列句子正“T”误“F”。</p><p>I’m Li Jun. It’s six thirty. It’s time to get up. I wear my new T-shirt. It’s white. And I wear my blue shorts. They are old. But I like them very much. I have PE class today. So I wear my red shoes. At seven, I have some hamburgers and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school at seven twenty.</p><p>【1】Li Jun gets up at 6:30. (________)</p><p>【2】Li Jun has a yellow jacket. It’s new. (________)</p><p>【3】Li Jun likes his blue shorts. (________)</p><p>【4】Li Jun wears brown shoes today. (________)</p><p>【5】Li Jun has breakfast at 7:20. (________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:短文主要描述李俊所做的事情。早上6点30分起床,穿了新的白色T恤衫,然后穿了蓝色的短裤。今天有体育课,所以穿了红色的鞋子。7点吃早餐,早餐吃了汉堡包和牛奶,然后7点20分上学。</p><p>【1】题干句意:李俊6点30分起床。根据短文第二、三句“It’s six thirty. It’s time to get up.”可知,起床时间是6点30分,与原文描述相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【2】题干句意:李俊有一件黄色的夹克衫。是新的。根据短文第四、五句“I wear my new T-shirt. It’s white.”可知,是新的白色T恤衫,与原文描述不相符,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】题干句意:李俊喜欢他的蓝色短裤。根据短文第六、七、八句“And I wear my blue shorts. They are old. But I like them very much.”可知,他喜欢他的蓝色短裤,与原文描述相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【4】题干句意:李俊今天穿着棕色的鞋子。根据短文第十句“So I wear my red shoes.”可知,他穿的是红色的鞋子,与原文描述不相符,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】题干句意:李俊在7:20吃早餐。根据短文倒数第二句“At seven, I have some hamburgers and milk for breakfast.”可知,吃早餐的时间是7点,与原文描述不相符,故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,完成句子。</p><p>May: Welcome to our school. This is the teachers’ office. It’s on the second floor. And our classroom is on the second floor, too. The computer room and the art room are on the first floor. We have lunch at school. This is the library. We have many story-books in it. This is the garden. That’s the playground. </p><p>Visitors: Wow, your school is big and beautiful!</p><p>【1】May and the visitors are in May’s __________.</p><p>【2】The teachers’ office is on the __________ floor.</p><p>【3】The computer room is on the __________ floor.</p><p>【4】There are many __________ in the library.</p><p>【5】May’s school is __________ and beautiful.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】school</p><p>【2】second</p><p>【3】first</p><p>【4】story-books</p><p>【5】big</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对话大意:本文主要是对学校的各个地点进行了介绍。</p><p>【1】题干句意:May和参观者在May的__________。根据句子“Welcome to our school.”可知,是在May的学校,故答案为school。</p><p>【2】题干句意:教师办公室在__________楼。根据句子“This is the teachers’ office. It’s on the second floor.”可知,教师办公室在二楼,故答案为second。</p><p>【3】题干句意:电脑教室在__________楼。根据句子“The computer room and the art room are on the first floor.”可知,电脑教室在一楼,故答案为first。</p><p>【4】题干句意:在图书馆有许多__________。根据句子“This is the library. We have many story-books in it.”可知,图书馆有很多故事书,故答案为story-books。</p><p>【5】题干句意:May的学校__________和漂亮。根据句子“Wow, your school is big and beautiful!”可知,应该是又大又漂亮,故答案为big。</p></div>
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