admins 发表于 2021-3-31 20:49:10

外研版(三起)四年级下册期末测试英语试卷

题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词:(   )</p><p>A.clever&#xa0;B.cute&#xa0;C.curl</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. clever聪明的,B. cute可爱的,C. curl卷曲,AB是形容词,C是动词,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的一项:(     )</p><p>A.nice&#xa0;B.brother&#xa0;C.cool</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词:(   )</p><p>A.sister&#xa0;B.mother&#xa0;C.litter</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. sister姐妹,B. mother妈妈,C. litter垃圾,AB是称呼,C是其他名词,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词:(   )</p><p>A.shy&#xa0;B.friend&#xa0;C.teacher</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. shy害羞的,B. friend朋友,C. teacher老师,BC是名词,A是形容词,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的一项:(     )</p><p>A.good&#xa0;B.girl&#xa0;C.bad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I’m going to play football________ Saturday. (    )</p><p>A. on    B. in    C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】It will ______ in Beijing tomorrow. (    )</p><p>A. windy    B. cold    C. rain</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>will后面用动词原形。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Sam fell _____ his bike. (   )</p><p>A.of&#xa0;B.on&#xa0;C.off</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. of……的,B. on在……上面,C. off远离,AB是介词,C是副词,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Shanghai is a famous city. My cousin Xiaohu_____there. (    )</p><p>A. lives in    B. live in    C. lives</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>主语是第三人称单数形式,所以动词用第三人称单数,there是副词,前面直接用动词</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Did you watch TV yesterday? (   )</p><p>—_______________</p><p>A.Yes, I watched.&#xa0;B.Yes, I do.&#xa0;C.Yes, I did.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你昨天看电视了吗?该句是did引导的一般疑问句,简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+ did.否定回答No, 主语+ didn't.问句主语you变I,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Last Sunday I ______ football. (   )</p><p>A.played&#xa0;B.play&#xa0;C.plays</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:上周日我踢了足球。Last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,动词要用过去式,A是过去式,B是原形,C是单三,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Will you take a ball? (   ) </p><p>—______________</p><p>A.Yes, I am.&#xa0;B.Yes, I will.&#xa0;C.No, I will.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你会带一个球吗?该句是will引导的一般疑问句,简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+ will.否定回答No, 主语+ won’t.故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Today is Tuesday and tomorrow is ____. (   )</p><p>A.Wednesday&#xa0;B.Friday&#xa0;C.Thursday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:今天是周二明天是____。A. Wednesday周三,B. Friday周五,C. Thursday周四,根据常识,周二后是周三,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】She is _____ nice. (   )</p><p>A.very&#xa0;B.too&#xa0;C.many</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>她非常友善。A. very非常,B. too也,太,C. many很多,根据句意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I ______ two watermelons yesterday. (   )</p><p>A.buy&#xa0;B.buyed&#xa0;C.bought</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我昨天买了两个西瓜。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,动词要用过去式,A是原形,B单词错误,C. bought是过去式,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:连线题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择答语,连线。&#xa0;</p><p>1.Where will you go?          a. Because they are cute. </p><p>2.Why do you love kangaroos?  b. Yes, she does. </p><p>3.Does she live in New York?   c. He is going to write the reports. </p><p>4.What is he going to do?       d. It’s in the south of China. </p><p>5.Where is Hangzhou?         e. I will go to London.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1-5 eabcd</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:你要去哪里?答句说地点,选项e. I will go to London. 我要去伦敦。符合题意,故连e。</p><p>2. 句意:你为什么喜欢袋鼠?答句说原因,选项a. Because they are cute. 因为他们很可爱。符合题意,故选a。</p><p>3. 句意:她住在纽约吗?该句是Does引导的一般疑问句,简略的肯定回答Yes, 主语+ does.否定回答No, 主语+doesn’t.选项b. Yes, she does. 是的。符合题意,故选b。</p><p>4. 句意:他打算怎么办?答句说要做的事情,选项c. He is going to write the reports. 他要写报告。符合题意,故选c。</p><p>5. 句意:杭州在哪里?答句说杭州的位置,选项d. It’s in the south of China. 它在中国的南部。符合题意,故选d。</p><p>故答案为1-5 eabcd</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句并翻译: mum,  you,   Sam,  and,  help,   did  (?)</p><p>_______________________</p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did you and Sam help your Mum?    你和山姆帮妈妈(干活)了吗?    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>mum妈妈,you你,Sam山姆,and和,help帮助,did助动词,根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你和山姆帮妈妈(干活)了吗?故答案为Did you and Sam help your Mum?你和山姆帮妈妈(干活)了吗?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句并翻译: America,  is,  capital,  Washington D.C. ,  the,  of  (.)</p><p>_______________________</p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Washington D.C. is the capital of America.    华盛顿特区是美国的首都。    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>America美国,is是,the capital of……的首都,Washington D.C.华盛顿特区,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:华盛顿特区是美国的首都。故答案为Washington D.C. is the capital of America.华盛顿特区是美国的首都。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句并翻译: wasn’t,  She,  young,  then (.)</p><p>_______________________</p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】She wasn't young then.    那时候她不年轻。    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>wasn’t不是,She她,young年轻的,then那时,根据所给的句号和wasn’t,可知句子是一个否定句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:那时候她不年轻。故答案为She wasn't young then.那时候她不年轻。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句并翻译: one,  I,  this,  better,  first,  the,  think,  girl,  is,  than  (.)</p><p>_______________________</p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I think the first girl is better than this one./ I think this one is better than the first girl.    我认为第一个女孩比这个好。/我认为这个比第一个女孩好。    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>one一个,I我,this这,better更好,first第一,the定冠词,think认为,girl女孩,is是,than比,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我认为第一个女孩比这个好。/我认为这个比第一个女孩好。故答案为I think the first girl is better than this one./ I think this one is better than the first girl.我认为第一个女孩比这个好。/我认为这个比第一个女孩好。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句并翻译: rain,  Tianjin,  in,  It,  will (.) </p><p>_______________________</p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It will rain in Tianjin.    天津将会下雨。    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>rain下雨,Tianjin天津,in在,It它,will会,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:天津将会下雨。故答案为It will rain in Tianjin.天津将会下雨。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句并翻译: a,  bike,  ride,  Sam,  and,  for,  I,  went,  yesterday  (.) </p><p>_______________________</p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday.    山姆和我昨天去骑自行车了。    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>a一,bike自行车,ride骑,Sam山姆,and和,I我,went for去,yesterday昨天,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:山姆和我昨天去骑自行车了。故答案为Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday.    (2). 山姆和我昨天去骑自行车了。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】连词成句并翻译: to,  some,  you,  talk,  did,  friends,  yesterday (?)</p><p>_______________________</p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did you talk to some friends yesterday?    昨天你和朋友聊天了吗?    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>some一些,you你,talk to和……聊天,,did助动词,friends朋友,yesterday昨天,根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:昨天你和朋友聊天了吗?故答案为Did you talk to some friends yesterday?昨天你和朋友聊天了吗?</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Ms Smart: Who isn’t at school, today? </p><p>Sam: Amy, Lingling and Daming. </p><p>Ms Smart: What happened? </p><p>Sam: Amy ate lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday. So she’s got a stomachache today. Lingling went swimming yesterday. And then she had a cold. Today she’s got a fever. </p><p>Ms Smart: I’m sorry to hear that. What about Daming?</p><p>Sam: He went for a bike yesterday with me. But he fell off his bike. He hurt his leg. He can’t walk now.</p><p>【1】Did Sam go to school today? (   )</p><p>A.No, he didn’t.&#xa0;B.Yes, he did.&#xa0;C.Sam isn’t at school.</p><p>【2】What did Amy eat yesterday? (   )</p><p>A.Apples.&#xa0;B.Meat.&#xa0;C.Chocolate biscuits.</p><p>【3】What did Lingling do yesterday? (   )</p><p>A.Ate biscuits.&#xa0;B.Went swimming.&#xa0;C.Rode his bike.</p><p>【4】What happened to Daming? (   )</p><p>A.He had a cold.&#xa0;B.His stomachache hurt.&#xa0;C.He hurt his leg.</p><p>【5】Who had got a stomachache? (   )</p><p>A.Amy.&#xa0;B.Lingling.&#xa0;C.Daming.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意:萨姆今天上学了吗?根据Ms Smart: Who isn’t at school, today? </p><p>Sam: Amy, Lingling and Daming. 可知萨姆在回答问题,去上学了,故选B。</p><p>【2】题干句意:艾米昨天吃了什么?根据Amy ate lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday.可知吃了很多巧克力饼干,故选C。</p><p>【3】题干句意:玲玲昨天做了什么?根据Lingling went swimming yesterday.可知去游泳了,故选B。</p><p>【4】题干句意:大明怎么了?根据But he fell off his bike.可知从自行车上摔下来了,故选C。</p><p>【5】题干句意:谁胃痛?根据Amy ate lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday. So she’s got a stomachache today.可知是艾米,故选A。</p></div>
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