译林版(三起)四年级下册期末测试英语试卷(二)
题型:※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所给例词画线部分读音相同的一项。</p><p>【1】picture ( )</p><p>A.tiger B.fine C.spring</p><p>【2】friend ( )</p><p>A.these B.bed C.science</p><p>【3】do ( )</p><p>A.wrong B.whose C.don’t</p><p>【4】grape ( )</p><p>A.name B.snack C.hamburger</p><p>【5】tree ( )</p><p>A.these B.coffee C.Wednesday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】picture画线部分发音为/ɪ/,A项画线部分发音为/aɪ/,B项画线部分发音为/aɪ/,C项画线部分发音为/ɪ/,C项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选C。</p><p>【2】friend画线部分发音为/e/,A项画线部分发音为/iː/,B项画线部分发音为/e/,C项画线部分发音为/ə/,B项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选B。</p><p>【3】do画线部分发音为/uː/,A项画线部分发音为/ɒ/,B项画线部分发音为/uː/,C项画线部分发音为/əʊ/,B项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选B。</p><p>【4】grape画线部分发音为/eɪ/,A项画线部分发音为/eɪ/,B项画线部分发音为/æ/,C项画线部分发音为/æ/,A项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选A。</p><p>【5】tree画线部分发音为/iː/,A项画线部分发音为/iː/,B项画线部分发音为/i/,C项画线部分发音为/e/,A项画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】感冒 ________</p><p>【2】在公园里 ________</p><p>【3】保重 ________</p><p>【4】在星期五下午 ________</p><p>【5】回家 ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】have a cold</p><p>【2】in the park</p><p>【3】take care</p><p>【4】on Friday afternoon</p><p>【5】go home</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】感冒的英语是个动词短语have a cold,平时注意积累。故答案为have a cold。</p><p>【2】在……里in,公园park。故答案为in the park。</p><p>【3】保重的英语是个动词短语take care,平时注意识记。故答案为take care。</p><p>【4】在on,星期五Friday,下午afternoon。故答案为on Friday afternoon。</p><p>【5】回家的英语是个动词短语go home,平时注意识记。故答案为go home。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】listen to the music ________</p><p>【2】go swimming ________</p><p>【3】go boating ________</p><p>【4】Welcome back to school. ________</p><p>【5】in summer ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】听音乐</p><p>【2】去游泳</p><p>【3】去划船</p><p>【4】欢迎回到学校。</p><p>【5】在夏天</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】listen to听,the表特指,music音乐,故答案为听音乐。</p><p>【2】go swimming去游泳,固定搭配,故答案为去游泳。</p><p>【3】go boating去划船,固定搭配,故答案为去划船。</p><p>【4】Welcome back欢迎回来,to介词,school学校. 故答案为欢迎回到学校。</p><p>【5】in在……里,summer夏天,故答案为在夏天。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】May I _____ Miss Li? ( )</p><p>A.speak to B.speak C.speaking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我可以跟李老师通话吗?may是情态动词,后跟动词原形,speak是不及物动词,后跟宾语需加介词to,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Lily and Lucy _____ have _____ lessons on Sunday. ( )</p><p>A.doesn’t; any B.don’t; any C.don’t; some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:莉莉和露西在周日不上课。该句是含有实意动词的否定式,主语是复数,故用助动词don’t,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Look at my dress. ( )</p><p>—_____!</p><p>A.How cold B.What a small doll C.How nice</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:看我的裙子。_____。看到别人的裙子,要表示赞美。A多冷,不符合语境;B多小的玩偶啊,不符合语境;C好美啊,符合语境,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ the matter, Su Hai? ( )</p><p>—I feel tired.</p><p>A.What’s B.Whose is C.Who’s</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:怎么了?我感到很累。怎么了What’s the matter? 交际习惯用语,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This is my skirt _____ the party. ( )</p><p>A.for B.on C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是我参加聚会的裙子。for表示为了什么,符合语境。on在……上,with表示伴随,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m very tired. I want _____ go to bed. ( )</p><p>A./ B.to C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我很累,我想要上床。想要做某事want to do sth,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ that woman? ( )</p><p>—She’s my aunt.</p><p>A.Who B.Who’s C.Whose</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:____那个女人?她是我阿姨。回答具体人物身份,疑问词用who,动词用be动词,who’s=who is,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Here _____ some juice for my brother. ( )</p><p>A.are B.is C.am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这里有些果汁给我的兄弟。Juice果汁不可数名词,be用is;am的主语是我,are的主语是复数或者you,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给中文完成句子。</p><p>【1】We have an ______(英语)lesson today.</p><p>【2】My mother and father ______(通常)watch TV in the evening.</p><p>【3】I like the ______(冬天)best.</p><p>【4】We can go ______(爬山)this afternoon.</p><p>【5】—What’s the matter with you?</p><p>—I have a ______(咳嗽).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】English</p><p>【2】usually</p><p>【3】winter</p><p>【4】climbing</p><p>【5】cough</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:我们今天有节英语课。英语English,形容词,注意首字母大写,故答案为English。</p><p>【2】句意:我爸爸妈妈经常晚上看电视。经常usually,副词,故答案为usually。</p><p>【3】句意:我最喜欢冬天。冬天winter,名词,故答案为winter。</p><p>【4】句意:我们今天下午可以去爬山。爬山go climbing,故答案为climbing。</p><p>【5】句意:你怎么了?我有点咳嗽。有咳嗽have a cough。故答案为cough。</p></div>
题型:排序题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。</p><p>(_____) I’m sorry to hear that.</p><p>(_____) What’s the matter, Jack?</p><p>(_____) Yes, I do.</p><p>(_____) I have a bad headache.</p><p>(_____) Yes. I’m feeling better(感觉好点)now. Thank you.</p><p>(_____) Are you feeling better now?</p><p>(_____) Do you take any pills?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】3 1 5 2 7 6 4 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为:</p><p>很抱歉听到这个。</p><p>怎么了,杰克?</p><p>是的,我是。</p><p>我头疼。</p><p>我现在感觉好多了,谢谢。</p><p>你现在感觉好点了吗?</p><p>你有吃药吗?</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:有人问杰克怎么了,杰克说头疼,那人表示抱歉听到这个消息。然后问有没有吃药,吃过。那人又问杰克现在好点了没,杰克说好多了,并表示感谢。</p><p>1. 首句应该问杰克怎么了:What’s the matter, Jack?</p><p>2. 回答说自己头疼:I have a bad headache.</p><p>3. 听到不幸的消息要说很抱歉听到此消息:I’m sorry to hear that.</p><p>4. 然后问有没有吃药:Do you take any pills?</p><p>5. 回答说吃过:Yes, I do.</p><p>6. 继续问现在好点了吗:Are you feeling better now?</p><p>7. 回答说感觉好多了并表示感谢:Yes. I’m feeling better(感觉好点)now. Thank you.</p><p>故答案为:3152764。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择相对应的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. Let’s go home.</p><p>B. I’m sorry to hear that.</p><p>C. Try these.</p><p>D. How nice!</p><p>E. At four.</p><p>F. It’s on the desk.</p><p>G. I’m thirsty.</p><p>H. No. I like Art.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Look at my new coat.(____)</p><p>【2】How are you? (____)</p><p>【3】It’s six o’clock.(____)</p><p>【4】Do you like Science? (____)</p><p>【5】My gloves are too big. (____)</p><p>【6】I have a cough.(____)</p><p>【7】Where’s my new timetable? (____)</p><p>【8】When do you play basketball? (____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】G</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】H</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】F</p><p>【8】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:看我的新外套。回答应该是对外套的评价,选项D好美啊,符合语境,故选D。</p><p>【2】句意:你好吗?回答是自己的状态。选项G我渴了,符合语境,故选G。</p><p>【3】句意:现在六点钟。选项A让我们回家吧,符合语境,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:你喜欢科学吗?一般疑问句,用yes/no回答,选项H不,我喜欢艺术,符合语境,故选H。</p><p>【5】句意:我的手套太大了。回答对此作出回应,选项C试试这些,符合语境,故选C。</p><p>【6】句意:我咳嗽。听到对方不好的事情,回答是说很不幸听到这个消息,故选B。</p><p>【7】句意:我的时间表在哪里?回答要说具体地点,选项F在桌子上,符合语境,故选F。</p><p>【8】句意:你什么时候玩篮球。回答是具体时间,选项E在四点钟,符合语境,故选E。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确的答案。</p><p>James is a primary school student. He’s in Grade(年级)Four now. He is ten now. He has a round face(圆脸)and wears glasses. He likes Science and PE. He often plays table tennis on Tuesday and goes swimming on Friday. But he can’t play basketball.</p><p>It is Monday today. James can’t go to school. He’s ill. He’s in bed. In the morning, his father takes him to see the doctor. He has a bad headache and a high fever. He must stay in bed for a week.</p><p>【1】How old is James? ( )</p><p>A.Seven. B.Ten. C.Eleven.</p><p>【2】What’s the matter with James? ( )</p><p>A.He has a cough and fever. B.He has a headache and a cough.</p><p>C.He has a fever and a headache.</p><p>【3】What subjects does James like? ( )</p><p>A.Science. B.PE. C.Both A and B.</p><p>【4】What can he play? ( )</p><p>A.He can play table tennis. B.He can play table tennis and skate.</p><p>C.He can swim and play basketball.</p><p>【5】When can James come back to school? ( )</p><p>A.Next(下一个)Wednesday. B.Seven days later(之后). C.Tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:詹姆斯几岁?根据“He is ten now.”可知他10岁,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:詹姆斯怎么了?根据“He has a bad headache and a high fever.”可知他头疼发烧,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:詹姆斯喜欢什么科目?根据“He likes Science and PE.”可知他喜欢科学和体育,故选C。</p><p>【4】句意:他会玩什么?根据“He often plays table tennis on Tuesday and goes swimming on Friday. But he can’t play basketball.”可知他会桌球和游泳,不会篮球,故选A。</p><p>【5】句意:詹姆斯什么时候可以回学校?根据“He must stay in bed for a week.”可知他需要在床上呆一周,也就是7天之后才可以回学校,故选B。</p></div>
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