译林版（三起）英语四年级下册Project 1 单元测试卷
题型：音标题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据句意，选择括号内划线部分发音相同的单词完成下列句子。</p><p>【1】—What can you _____ in the _____? (tree / green / see)</p><p>—Some Monkeys.</p><p>【2】—Would you like a _____? (cake / sandwich / hamburger)</p><p>—No, I’d like a _____.</p><p>【3】I usually have lunch at _____ thirty _____ day. (every / eight / eleven)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 see tree </p><p>【2】 sandwich / hamburger hamburger / sandwich </p><p>【3】 eleven every </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为你在树上看到什么，see和tree划线部分发音相同，故答案为see；tree。</p><p>【2】问句意为你想要一个三明治或汉堡包吗。答语意为是的，我想要三明治或汉堡包，sandwich和hamburger划线部分发音相同，故答案为sandwich/ hamburger；hamburger/ sandwich。</p><p>【3】句意为我每天11点半吃午餐，eleven 和every划线部分发音相同，故答案为eleven；every。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组中不同类的单词。</p><p>【1】A.today B.Sunday C.Monday D.Tuesday</p><p>【2】A.river B.like C.lake D.hill</p><p>【3】A.happy B.easy C.sorry D.family</p><p>【4】A.dinner B.draw C.play D.swim</p><p>【5】A.English B.Music C.subject D.Art</p><p>【6】A.big B.thin C.cute D.get</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A.today今天，B.Sunday星期天，C.Monday星期一，D.Tuesday星期二，BCD为星期，故选A。</p><p>【2】A.river河流，B.like喜欢，C.lake湖泊，D.hill山，ACD为名词，B为动词，故选B。</p><p>【3】A.happy高兴的，B.easy容易的，C.sorry对不起的，D.family家庭，ABC为形容词，D为名词，故选D。</p><p>【4】A.dinner晚餐，B.draw画画，C.play玩，D.swim游泳，BCD为动词，A为名词，故选A。</p><p>【5】A.English英语，B.Music音乐，C.subject科目，D.Art美术，ABD为具体科目，C为科目总称，故选C。</p><p>【6】A.big大的，B.thin瘦的，C.cute聪明的，D.get得到，ABC为形容词，D为动词，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译下列词组。</p><p>【1】两门新学科 ______ new ______</p><p>【2】四节课 _____________</p><p>【3】放学后 _____________</p><p>【4】周一和周三 ______ and ______</p><p>【5】画一个湖 ______ a ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 two subjects </p><p>【2】four lessons</p><p>【3】after school</p><p>【4】 Monday Wednesday </p><p>【5】 draw lake </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】两门应用two，其后应接名词复数subjects，意为学科，故答案为two；subjects。</p><p>【2】四节应用four，其后应接名词复数lessons，意为课，故答案为four lessons。</p><p>【3】在……后面应用after，学校应用school，故答案为after school。</p><p>【4】周一应用Monday，周三应用Wednesday，故答案为Monday；Wednesday。</p><p>【5】画应用draw，湖应用lake，故答案为draw；lake。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译下列词组。</p><p>【1】在晚上 _____________</p><p>【2】at ten thirty _____________</p><p>【3】this afternoon _____________</p><p>【4】a lot of flowers _____________</p><p>【5】a new timetable _____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】at night</p><p>【2】在十点半</p><p>【3】今天下午</p><p>【4】许多花</p><p>【5】一张新课表</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】晚上应用night，其前应用at表示在，故答案为at night。</p><p>【2】at意为在，ten thirty意为十点半，故答案为在十点半。</p><p>【3】this意为这个，afternoon意为下午，故答案为今天下午。</p><p>【4】a lot of 意为很多，其后接名词复数flowers，意为花朵，故答案为许多花。</p><p>【5】a意为一张，new意为新的，timetable意为课程表，故答案为一张新课表。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I don’t go to school on _____ Saturdays. ( )</p><p>A.the B.a C./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我周六不去学校，英语中，季节、月份、星期以及节假日等名词前应用零冠词，Saturdays意为周六，AB均不符合题意，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What subjects _____ you like? ( )</p><p>—I like Music and Maths.</p><p>A.do B.would C.can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为你喜欢什么科目，答语意为我喜欢音乐和数学，该句时态为一般现在时，主语you为第二人称，助动词应用do来帮忙，B意为想要，C以为能够，BC均不符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_____ is the first（第一）day of a week. ( )</p><p>A.Sunday B.Monday C.Saturday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为一周的第一天是周几，A意为周日，B意为周一，C意为周六，由常识可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I usually have dinner _____ five thirty. ( )</p><p>A.on B.in C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我通常五点半吃晚饭，表时间时，at表示一天中的某时刻，on表示某日或和某日连用的某一时间段，in表示年、月、季节、世纪、时代,与定冠词连用表示一天中某个时间段，five thirty意为5点半，其前用at表示在，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ you make a skirt for my doll, Helen? ( )</p><p>—Sorry, I _____.</p><p>A.Can; can B.Can; can’t C.Do; don’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你能给我的洋娃娃做条裙子吗，海伦。—对不起，我不能。由句意可知，问句要以情态动词can来引导，答语要与问句保持一致，否定回答应用can的否定形式can’t，AC均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_____ watch TV, Mike. Please go to bed now. ( )</p><p>A.Don’t B.Not C.Please</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为不要看电视，迈克，上床睡觉，该句为祈使句，否定句结构为：Don’t+动词原形，BC均不符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can you see _____ balls behind the door? ( )</p><p>—Yes, I can see _____.</p><p>A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为你能看到门后的球吗，答语意为是的，我能看到一些，any意为一些，用于否定句和疑问句中，some意为一些，用于肯定句中，AC均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What are _____ over there? ( ) </p><p>—_____ some ducks.</p><p>A.these; They’re B.those; They’re C.that; It’s</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—那边的那些是什么？—它们是鸭子。over there那边，且动词are，要用指示代词those，答句用they’re回答，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择相应的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. I like PE. I can play football.</p><p>B. Good idea. </p><p>C. Nice to see you, too.</p><p>D. At three.</p><p>E. It’s difficult, but I can try.</p><p>F. Good. Let’s go to the playground.</p><p>G. It’s Thursday.</p><p>H. Me too. </p><p> </p><p>【1】Nice to see you. （____）</p><p>【2】What subjects do you like? （____）</p><p>【3】What day is it today? （____）</p><p>【4】When do you play football? （____）</p><p>【5】Let’s play football now. （____）</p><p>【6】Can you draw a hill? （____）</p><p>【7】I like swimming lessons. （____）</p><p>【8】It’s time for PE. （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】G</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】E</p><p>【7】H</p><p>【8】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：很高兴见到你。答句说我也很高兴见到你，选项C. Nice to see you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：你喜欢什么科目？答句说科目，选项A. I like PE. I can play football.我喜欢体育。我会踢足球。符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意：今天是星期几？答句说星期，选项G. It’s Thursday. 今天是星期四。符合题意，故选G。</p><p>【4】句意：你什么时候踢足球？答句说时间点。选项D. At three.三点钟。符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【5】句意：我们现在踢足球吧。该句是祈使句提建议，答句表达看法，选项B. Good idea. 好主意。符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【6】句意：你能画一座山吗？答句说是否可以，选项E. It’s difficult, but I can try. 这很难，但我可以试试。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【7】句意：我喜欢游泳课。选项H. Me too. 我也是。符合题意，故选H。</p><p>【8】句意：体育课的时间到了。选项F. Good. Let’s go to the playground. 很好。我们去操场吧。符合题意，故选F。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列句子排序，组成通顺的对话。</p><p>（____） Sorry, I have a drawing lesson.</p><p>（____） Hi, Su Yang.</p><p>（____） What about Su Hai?</p><p>（____） She has a drawing lesson too.</p><p>（____） Hi, Helen. Where are you going?</p><p>（____） Oh, what a pity! Goodbye.</p><p>（____） I’m going to the snack bar. Would you like to go with me（和我一起）?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】4 1 5 6 2 7 3 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为：</p><p>对不起，我要上绘画课。</p><p>你好，苏杨。</p><p>苏海呢？</p><p>她也上了绘画课。</p><p>你好，海伦。你要去哪里？</p><p>哦，真可惜！再见。</p><p>我要去快餐店。你愿意和我一起去吗？</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：见面打招呼询问去哪里要不要去，要上画画课不能去，提到另一个人也要去画画。</p><p>1. 首句打招呼Hi, Su Yang.</p><p>2. 回应并询问去哪里Hi, Helen. Where are you going?</p><p>3. 回答邀请一起去I’m going to the snack bar. Would you like to go with me（和我一起）?</p><p>4. 不能去表达歉意说明原因Sorry, I have a drawing lesson.</p><p>5. 问苏海怎么样What about Su Hai?</p><p>6. 也有美术课She has a drawing lesson too.</p><p>7. 感叹和告别Oh, what a pity! Goodbye.</p><p>故答案为4156273。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给情景，选择恰当的句子。</p><p> </p><p>A. What lessons do you have in the morning?</p><p>B. What day is it today?</p><p>C. What subjects do you like?</p><p>D. Can you make a cake?</p><p>E. When do you get up?</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】你想问别人喜欢什么科目，可以说：（______）</p><p>【2】你想问别人上午上什么课，可以说：（______）</p><p>【3】你想问别人几点起床，可以说：（______）</p><p>【4】你想问别人会不会做蛋糕，可以说：（______）</p><p>【5】你想问别人今天星期几，可以说：（______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】想问别人喜欢什么科目要用What subjects提问，选项C. What subjects do you like? 你喜欢什么科目？符合语境，故选C。</p><p>【2】想问别人上午上什么课要用What lessons提问，选项A. What lessons do you have in the morning? 你早上有什么课？符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【3】想问别人几点起床要用When提问，选项E. When do you get up? 你什么时候起床？符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【4】想问别人会不会做蛋糕要用can引导一般疑问句提问，选项D. Can you make a cake? 你会做蛋糕吗？符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【5】想问别人今天星期几，要用What day提问，选项B. What day is it today? 今天是星期几？符合语境，故选B。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片及上下文提示填空。</p><p>【1】I am in the ________. It is ________. I can see some ________ and ________ in it. Can you see a ________ on the ________? I can row boats. I am very happy. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/66e1ed92/SYS202007220615276825343152_ST/SYS202007220615276825343152_ST.001.png" width="94" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】It’s ________ fifty in the afternoon. Some students are having ________ ________ lesson. Look. They can _________ animals and flowers. They’re nice. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/66e1ed92/SYS202007220615276825343152_ST/SYS202007220615276825343152_ST.002.png" width="164" height="156" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 park nice / beautiful trees flowers boat river </p><p>【2】 two an Art draw </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片是公园，在划船，有树有花。故短文意思为：我在公园里。公园很漂亮。我能看见一些花和一些树。你能看见河上有一条小船吗？我能划船。我非常高兴。公园park；好的，漂亮的nice/beautiful；树tree，some后跟可数名词复数，用trees；花flower，some后跟可数名词复数，用flowers；船boat，数量a，不用变化；河river；故答案为park；nice/beautiful；trees；flowers；boat；river。</p><p>【2】图片是两点五十，上美术课画画。故短文意思为：现在是下午2点50。一些学生正在上美术课。看。他们可以画动物和花。他们是漂亮的。二two；美术课Art lesson，以元音音素开头，用an表示一；画画draw，情态动词can后跟动词原形；故答案为two；an；Art；draw。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>This is my school. It’s big and nice. We have a big playground and many rooms in it. And you can see many trees and flowers in our school. There’s a river beside the playground. But you can’t swim in the river. It’s dangerous.</p><p>I usually go to school at seven twenty. We have three lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have Chinese and Maths every day. I like English. We have three English lessons a week. I hope we can have more（更多的）. School is over at four o’clock. We play games in the playground and go home at four thirty. I am happy at school. I love my school.</p><p>【1】The playground is big. I can play games in it. （______）</p><p>【2】We have six lessons every day. （______）</p><p>【3】I go home at four o’clock. （______）</p><p>【4】We can swim in the river. （______）</p><p>【5】The word “dangerous” means（意思是）“危险的”. （______）</p><p>【6】We have five English lessons a week. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【6】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意：操场很大。我可以在里面玩游戏。根据We have a big playground and many rooms in it. We play games in the playground and go home at four thirty.可知操场很大，可以在里面玩游戏，表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】题干句意：我们每天有六节课。根据We have three lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon.可知上午三节和下午三节共6节，表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】题干句意：我四点钟回家。根据We play games in the playground and go home at four thirty.可知是4点半回家，不是四点钟，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】题干句意：我们可以在河里游泳。根据But you can’t swim in the river.可知不可以游泳，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】题干句意：“dangerous”一词的意思是“危险”。dangerous危险的，可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【6】题干句意：我们每周上五节英语课。根据We have three English lessons a week.可知每周上三节英语课不是五节，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写话练习。</p><p>以My school subjects为题写一段话。</p><p>My school subjects </p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My school subjects</p><p>I have seven subjects at school. They are Chinese, English, math, science, art, music and PE. I have 3 English classes a week. And I really like English. Because our English teacher is very nice. I also like PE. We can play games on the playground. So what are your school subjects?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求用以My school subjects为题写一段话。可以先说有多少科目，分别是什么，喜欢哪些。注意文章为一般现在时态。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：Chinese语文，English英语，science科学，really真地，play games玩游戏</p><p>参考句型：I have…at school.；I really like…；We can…；So what are your…</p></div>
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