admins 发表于 2021-3-31 20:35:52

人教PEP版英语四年级下册Unit 3 Weather 单元测试卷

题型:看图题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据图片提示写出单词。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST.001.png" width="69" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> It’s _______ today.</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST.002.png" width="75" height="69" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> It’s _______ in Moscow.</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST.003.png" width="40" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> It’s very hot outside. Can I have some _______?</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST.004.png" width="110" height="71" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> It’s cool and _______. Let’s fly kites.</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST/SYS202007220617007594186389_ST.005.png" width="79" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> It’s _______. Let’s make a snowman.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】rainy</p><p>【2】sunny</p><p>【3】water</p><p>【4】windy</p><p>【5】snowy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:今天是多雨的。图片显示下雨,多雨的rainy,故答案为rainy。</p><p>【2】句意:莫斯科天气是晴朗的。图片显示太阳明媚,阳光明媚的sunny,故答案为sunny。</p><p>【3】句意:外面很热,我能喝点水吗?图片显示一瓶水,水water,故答案为water。</p><p>【4】句意:天凉爽和多风的,让我们放风筝吧。图片显示多风,多风的windy,故答案为windy。</p><p>【5】句意:在_____。让我们堆雪人吧。图片结合句意应该是下雪的snowy,故答案为snowy。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】_______ the weather like today? (       )</p><p>A.What&#xa0;B.How&#xa0;C.What’s</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句是:今天的天气是怎么样的?可以用句型What’s the weather like today?或How’s the weather?由此可知答案,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It’s______. (     )</p><p>A. sun&#xa0;B. sunny&#xa0;C. suny</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】It’s warm in London. _______ Beijing?(    )</p><p>A.What’s&#xa0;B.How about&#xa0;C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在伦敦天气很暖和。 北京怎么样?How about……怎么样?故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Can I have _______ milk?(      )</p><p>A.many&#xa0;B.some&#xa0;C.a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我能喝点牛奶吗?牛奶是不可数名词,排除选项AC,这是表示委婉的请求,用some,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】It’s warm. It’s _______.(    )</p><p>A.four degrees&#xa0;B.fourteen degrees&#xa0;C.forty degrees</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:天气温暖,它是_____。A.四度B.十四度C.四十度,根据常识得知温暖应是14度,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】—我现在能出去吗?</p><p>—不, 你不能。</p><p>____________________</p><p>____________________</p><p>【2】—我能喝些汤吗?</p><p>—是的, 你可以。</p><p>____________________</p><p>____________________</p><p>【3】—北京天气怎么样?</p><p>—天气凉爽而且有雨。</p><p>____________________</p><p>____________________</p><p>【4】—天冷吗?</p><p>—不冷。</p><p>____________________</p><p>____________________</p><p>【5】It’s 30 degrees. </p><p>____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    —Can I go outside now?    —No, you can’t.    </p><p>【2】    —Can I have some soup?    —Yes, you can.    </p><p>【3】    —What’s the weather like in Beijing?    —It’s cool and rainy.    </p><p>【4】    —Is it cold?    —No, it isn’t.    </p><p>【5】是30 度。</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】我I,现在now,能can,出去go outside,这是一个can引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, you can’t.故答案为—Can I go outside now?—No, you can’t.</p><p>【2】我I,能can,喝些汤have some soup,这是一个can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是—是的, 你可以。Yes, you can.故答案为—Can I have some soup?—Yes, you can.</p><p>【3】北京天气怎么样? What’s the weather like…天气怎样的句型,在城市前加介词in,凉爽的cool,多雨的rainy,这是一个特殊疑问句,故答案为—What’s the weather like in Beijing?—It’s cool and rainy.</p><p>【4】it代指天气,冷cold,是is,这是一个一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, it is.故答案为—Is it cold?—No, it isn’t.</p><p>【5】It’s 它是,30 degrees30度,是一个陈述句,故答案为是30度。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>【1】Is it cloudy? (作否定回答)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST.001.png" width="451" height="48" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】What’s the weather like in London? (用cool和rainy回答)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST.001.png" width="451" height="48" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】It’s sunny. (改为否定句)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST.001.png" width="451" height="48" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】It’s warm. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST.001.png" width="451" height="48" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】It’s hot and sunny in Beijing. (对画线部分提问)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/eb56220e/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST/SYS202007220617016602149066_ST.001.png" width="451" height="48" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】No, it isn't.</p><p>【2】It's cool and rainy in London.</p><p>【3】It is not sunny.</p><p>【4】Is it warm?</p><p>【5】What’s the weather like in Beijing?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:天多云吗?这是is引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, it isn’t.故答案为No, it isn't.</p><p>【2】句意:伦敦的天气怎么样?根据所提供的单词cool和rainy,汉语为伦敦阴冷多雨。故答案为It's cool and rainy in London.</p><p>【3】句意:天气晴朗。改为否定句在系词is后面加not,其余的不变,故答案为It is not sunny.</p><p>【4】句意:天气暖和。变为一般疑问句,系词is提到句子前面,其余的单词顺写,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为Is it warm?</p><p>【5】句意:北京又热又晴朗。对hot and sunny天气题问,用句型What’s the weather like…?故答案为What’s the weather like in Beijing?</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的句子补全对话。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. Be careful. </p><p>B. What’s the weather like?</p><p>C. Are they on the table?</p><p>D. No, they aren’t. </p><p>E. Yes, you can.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>Mike: Mum, 【1】</p><p>Mum: It's snowy. </p><p>Mike: Great. Can I go outside?</p><p>Mum: 【2】 It’s too cold. You can put on your gloves and coat. </p><p>Mike: Where are my gloves?</p><p>Mum: Are they in the box?</p><p>Mike: 【3】</p><p>Mum: 【4】</p><p>Mike: Yes, they are. I’ll make a snowman. </p><p>Mum: 【5】</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.小心点。</p><p>B.天气怎么样?</p><p>C.它们在桌子上吗?</p><p>D.不,他们不是。</p><p>E.是的,你可以。</p><p>迈克:妈妈,天气怎么样?</p><p>妈妈:下雪了。</p><p>迈克:太好了。我可以出去吗?</p><p>妈妈:是的,你可以。天太冷了。你可以戴上手套和外套。</p><p>迈克:我的手套呢?</p><p>妈妈:在盒子里吗?</p><p>迈克:不,它们不是。</p><p>妈妈:在桌子上吗?</p><p>迈克:是的。我要堆雪人。</p><p>妈妈:小心点。</p><p>【1】下一句句意下雪了。可知询问天气,选项B. What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样?符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【2】上一句句意我可以出去吗?这是can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes否定回答No,选项E. Yes, you can. 是的,你可以。符合题意,故选E。</p><p>【3】上一句句意在盒子里吗?这是Are引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes否定回答No,选项D. No, they aren’t. 不,他们不是。符合题意,故选D。</p><p>【4】下一句句意是的。可知是Are引导的一般疑问句,选项C. Are they on the table? 在桌子上吗?符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【5】上一句句意我要堆雪人。根据选项A. Be careful.符合题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文回答问题。</p><p>Hi, Mike!</p><p>How are you? I'm in Hainan now. It’s great! It’s hot and sunny here. The water is warm. I can swim outside. Is it cool and windy in Beijing? Can you fly your kite?</p><p>Love,</p><p>Mum</p><p>【1】What’s the weather like in Hainan?</p><p>______________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【2】Is the water cold in Hainan?</p><p>______________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【3】Can Mum swim outside?</p><p>______________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【4】Where is Mike?</p><p>______________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】It’s hot and sunny.</p><p>【2】No, it isn’t.</p><p>【3】Yes, she can.</p><p>【4】Mike is in Beijing.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:海南的天气怎么样?从文中句子“It’s hot and sunny here. ”得知天气又热又晴朗。故答案为It’s hot and sunny.</p><p>【2】句意:海南的水冷吗?从文中句子“The water is warm.”得知水是温暖的。不是冷的,是否定回答,故答案为No, it isn’t.</p><p>【3】句意:妈妈能在外面游泳吗?从文中句子“I can swim outside.”得知可以在外面游泳。是肯定回答,故答案为Yes, she can.</p><p>【4】句意:迈克在哪里?从文中句子“Is it cool and windy in Beijing?”得知迈克在北京。故答案为Mike is in Beijing.</p></div>
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