人教PEP版英语四年级下册Unit 3 Weather 单元测试卷
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】火眼金睛:选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.rainy B.cloudy C.football</p><p>【2】A.weather B.cold C.hot</p><p>【3】A.outside B.inside C.sunny</p><p>【4】A.London B.Beijing C.world</p><p>【5】A.windy B.swim C.fly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. rainy下雨的;B. cloudy多云的;C. football足球;AB都是天气,C是球类,故选C。</p><p>【2】A. weather天气;B. cold冷的;C. hot热的;BC都是形容词,A是名词,故选C。</p><p>【3】A. outside外面;B. inside里面;C. sunny晴天的;AB都是地点,C是天气,故选C。</p><p>【4】A. London伦敦;B. Beijing北京;C. world世界;AB都是城市名,C不是城市名,故选C。</p><p>【5】A. windy多风的;B. swim游泳;C. fly飞;BC都是动词,A是形容词,故选A。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母提示补全单词完成句子。</p><p>【1】What t________ is it?</p><p>【2】It's w________ today.</p><p>【3】I like h________ dogs(热狗).</p><p>【4】In fall(秋天) the weather is c________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】time</p><p>【2】windy</p><p>【3】hot</p><p>【4】cool</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句为特殊疑问句,句意为“几点了?”问时间用what time,故答案为time。</p><p>【2】该句为陈述句,句意为“今天是多风的。”it’s=it is,后面要加形容词,故答案为windy。</p><p>【3】该句为陈述句,句意为“我喜欢热狗。”热狗的英文是hot dog,故答案为hot。</p><p>【4】该句为陈述句,句意为“秋天天气是凉爽的。”根据常识可知秋天天气比较凉爽,用cool,故答案为cool。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What's the weather ________ in Nanjing? ( )</p><p>—It's sunny.</p><p>A.with B.like C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“—南京天气如何?—是晴天。”问天气的句型时How’s the weather+ in+地点=What’s the weather like+in+地点,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ about Lhasa? ( )</p><p>—It's cold.</p><p>A.Where B.How C.What's</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“—那拉萨呢?—非常冷。”where哪里以及what’s什么是后面不能跟about,how about=what about……怎么样呢,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is ________ sunny? ( )</p><p>—No, it isn't.</p><p>A.that B.it C.this</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“—是晴天吗?—不,不是。”sunny晴天的,表示天气,要用it指代,不能用this这/that那,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's ________ and warm in Kunming. ( )</p><p>A.snowy B.sunny C.cold</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“昆明是_____和温暖的。”A.sunny下雪的,B.sunny晴天的,C.cold冷的,AC不符合语境,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can I eat some bread? ( )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.Yes, you can. B.Yes, I can. C.Yes, I do.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句Can I eat some bread?意思为“我能吃一些面包吗?”该句是can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, you can.否定回答是No, you can’t.故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________. The water is very hot. ( )</p><p>A.OK B.Excuse me C.Be careful</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“_____。水非常烫。”既然水烫,需要让对方小心点。A. OK好的;B. Excuse me打扰一下;C. Be careful小心点;故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Have ________ soup, please. ( )</p><p>A.a B.an C.some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“请喝点汤。”soup不可数,不能用不定冠词a/an,some可以加可数名词复数也可以加不可数名词,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's ________. Let's eat some ice cream. ( )</p><p>A.cold B.hot C.cool</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“天气_____。让我们吃点冰激淋吧。”能吃冰激凌说明天气时比较热的。A. cold冷的;B. hot热的;C. cool凉爽的;故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's cold. Please ________ your hat. ( )</p><p>A.put on B.take off C.put</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“天气很冷。请_____你的帽子。”天气冷是要戴上帽子。A. put on戴上;B. take off脱掉;C. put放;故选A。</p></div>
题型:连线题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读,连一连正确的汉语。</p><p>1. It’s warm in Guiyang. a.我能在外面游泳。</p><p>2.The water is warm. b.北京凉爽多风。</p><p>3.I can swim outside. c.水很暖和。</p><p>4.Let’s fly a kite. d.贵阳天气暖和。</p><p>5. It’s cool and windy in Beijing. e.我们一起放风筝吧。</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.d 2.c 3.a 4.e 5.b</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意为“贵阳天气温暖。”对应d的汉语,故题1连d。</p><p>2. 句意为“水很暖和。”对应c的汉语,故题2连c。</p><p>3. 句意为“我能在外面游泳。”对应a的汉语,故题3连a。</p><p>4. 句意为“我们一起放风筝吧。”对应e的汉语,故题4连e。</p><p>5. 句意为“北京凉爽多风。”对应b的汉语,故题5连b。</p></div>
题型:匹配题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读,选一选正确的答语。</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>A. OK, thank you.</p><p>B. No, it isn't.</p><p>C. No, you can't. It's cold.</p><p>D. I'm in Hong Kong.</p><p>E. It's twelve o'clock.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What time is it? (____)</p><p>【2】Can I go outside? (____)</p><p>【3】Is it cold in summer? (____)</p><p>【4】Where are you? (____)</p><p>【5】Have some water, Mike. (____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“几点了?”what time引导的特殊疑问句回答需要说明时间,选项E是十二点,符合题意,故选E。</p><p>【2】句意为“我能出去吗?”该句是can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, you can.否定回答No, you can’t.选项C不,你不能。天气很冷,符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意为“夏天冷吗?” 该句是is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, it is.否定回答No, it isn’t.故选B。</p><p>【4】句意为“你在哪里?”where引导的特殊疑问句回答需要说明地点,选项D我在香港,符合题意,故选D。</p><p>【5】句意为“麦克,喝点水。”对方给你东西需要表示感谢,选项A好的,谢谢你,符合题意,故选A。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>I'm Sarah. Bill and Jerry are my friends. Bill is in Harbin. Today is cold. So he can't play outside. Jerry is in Beijing. It's warm today. He can play basketball outside.</p><p>【1】It's warm in Beijing today. (_____)</p><p>【2】Bill can't play outside today. (_____)</p><p>【3】It's cool.Jerry can play football outside. (_____)</p><p>【4】It's not cold in Harbin. (_____)</p><p>【5】Bill and Jerry are Sarah's friends. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“北京今天很温暖。”,根据“Jerry is in Beijing. It's warm today.”,可知表述正确,故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意为“比尔今天不能去外面玩。”,根据“Bill is in Harbin. Today is cold. So he can't play outside.”,可知表述正确,故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意为“天气很凉爽。杰瑞可以在外面踢足球。”,根据“Jerry is in Beijing. It's warm today. He can play basketball outside.”说明杰瑞所在的北京天气是暖和的,她可以打篮球。可知表述错误,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意为“哈尔滨不冷。”,根据“Bill is in Harbin. Today is cold.”说明哈尔滨是冷的,可知表述错误,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意为“比尔和杰瑞是萨拉的朋友。”,根据“I'm Sarah. Bill and Jerry are my friends.”,可知表述正确,故答案为T。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Zip: Hello, Zoom.This is Zip. It's cold in Dalian. I have a cold. What's the weather like in Beijing?</p><p>Zoom: Hi, Zip.It's sunny and warm. I'll go to Dalian to see you.</p><p>(Zoom goes to Dalian.)</p><p>Zoom: Ah-choo! It's cold here.</p><p>Zip: Zoom, you look terrible. Do you have a cold? Ah-choo!</p><p>Zoom: Yes.Ah-choo!</p><p>Zip and Zoom: Bless you.</p><p>【1】Zip is in Dalian. (_____)</p><p>【2】It's warm in Dalian. (_____)</p><p>【3】It's cold in Beijing. (_____)</p><p>【4】Zip has a cold. (_____)</p><p>【5】Zoom has a cold, too. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“Zip在大连。”,根据“Zip: Hello, Zoom. This is Zip. It's cold in Dalian.”,可知表述正确,故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意为“大连很温暖。”,根据“Zip: Hello, Zoom. This is Zip. It's cold in Dalian.”说明大连是冷的,可知表述错误,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意为“北京很冷。”,根据“Zip: What's the weather like in Beijing?</p><p>Zoom: Hi, Zip. It's sunny and warm.”说明北京是晴天且温暖的,可知表述错误,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意为“Zip感冒了。”,根据“Zip: I have a cold.”,可知表述正确,故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意为“Zoom也感冒了。”,根据“Zip: Zoom, you look terrible. Do you have a cold? Ah-choo! Zoom: Yes. Ah-choo!”,可知表述正确,故答案为T。</p></div>
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