译林版（三起）英语四级下册Unit 8 How are you 单元测试卷-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 20:13:56

译林版（三起）英语四年级下册Unit 8 How are you 单元测试卷

题型：判断题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】判断下面两个单词的发音是否相同，相同的打 “ T ”，不同的打 “ F ”。【1】box doctor _______【2】good food _______【3】speak read _______【4】tomorrow flower _______【5】care hear _______【6】fever every _______【7】cough photo _______【8】fine pill _______</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】T【2】F【3】T【4】F【5】F【6】F【7】T【8】F【解析】【1】box /ɔ /, doctor/ɔ/, 所以单词发音一致，故答案为T。【2】good/u/, food/u:/, 所以单词发音不一致，故答案为F。【3】speak/i:/, read/i:/，所以单词发音一致，故答案为T。【4】tomorrow /əu/, flower/au/，所以单词发音不一致，故答案为F。【5】care /εə/, hear /iə/，所以单词发音不一致，故答案为F。【6】fever/i/, every/e/，所以单词发音不一致，故答案为F。【7】cough /f/, photo/f/，所以单词发音一致，故答案为T。【8】fine/ai/ pill/i/，所以单词发音不一致，故答案为F。</div>

题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】英汉互译。【1】感冒 _________【2】发烧 _________【3】在学校 _________【4】明天见 _________【5】保重 _________【6】the boys in the classroom _________【7】make a telephone call _________【8】speak to sb _________【9】tomorrow afternoon _________【10】See Doctor Wu _________</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】have a cold【2】have a fever【3】at school【4】see you tomorrow【5】take care【6】教室里的男生【7】打电话【8】和……讲话【9】明天下午【10】找吴医生看病【解析】【1】感冒对应的英文是：have a cold，属于固定搭配，需记忆。故答案为have a cold。【2】发烧对应的英文是：have a fever，属于固定搭配，需记忆。故答案为have a fever 。【3】在学校对应的英文是：at school，需记忆。故答案为at school。【4】明天英文是： tomorrow，见面可以用see表示，故答案为see you tomorrow。【5】保重见对应的英文是：take care，属于固定搭配，故答案为take care。【6】boys男孩； in the classroom表示在教师里，故答案为教室里的男生。【7】telephone call对应的中文是：电话，故答案为打电话。【8】speak to sb对应的中文是：和……讲话，故答案为和……讲话。【9】tomorrow 明天；afternoon下午，故答案为明天下午。【10】Doctor Wu 吴医生；see doctor表示看医生，故答案为找吴医生看病。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】— What’s _______ matter with you? ( )— I have _______ bad cold.A.an; the B.the; / C.the; a D.the; the</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】句意：你怎么了？我得了重感冒。询问别人怎么了，用What’s the matter with …?句型，所有第一空用定冠词the ，第二空表示得了重感冒，have a bad cold，是固定搭配，所有用a，故答案为C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】Eric can _______ Chinese, but his sister can’t. ( )A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak</div></div>
<div>【答案】D【解析】句意：艾瑞克会说中文，但是他姐姐不会。说某种语言是speak，故答案为D。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】You look so _______. You’d better have a rest. ( )A.happy B.tired C.tall D.young</div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】句意：你看起来_____。你最好休息一下。由句子提示说要休息一下，说明你看起来累了，所以选tired。happy高兴；tall高的；young年轻的。故答案为B。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】—　　　　 are you?　 (　　)—Not 　　　　good.A.What; so B.How; so C.How; to</div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】略</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】This is Amy 　　　　. May I 　　　　to Tony? (　　)A.speaking; speaking B.speaking; speak C.speak; speak</div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】略</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】I’m sorry. I can’t 　　　　see you today. (　　)A.go B.come C.come to</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】略</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】The hot dog in the box 　　　　for the fox. (　　)A.is B.are C.on</div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】略</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】—How are you feeling today? ( )—_______ I think I can’t go to school today.A.Not so good. B.Not so tired. C.Much better. D.Not sad</div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】句意：你今天感觉怎么样？______，我想我不能去学校。由答句可知他不能去学校，说明情况并不好，所以选Not so good. 表示不是太好。Not so tired.不太累；Much better.好多了。Not bad.不错。故答案为A。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】—I have a bad cold. I can’t sleep well all day. ( )—_______.A.That is great B.Good idea C.Thank you D.I’m sorry to hear that</div></div>
<div>【答案】D【解析】句意：我得了重感冒。我整天都睡不好。问句是生病了，所以回答应该表示同情，难过，所以是I’m sorry to hear that.That is great.那太棒了；Good idea.好主意；Thank you.谢谢。故答案为D。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】—Is it hot today? ( )—Yes, it is. Why not（为何不）_______ your jacket?A.take care B.take place C.take after D.take off</div></div>
<div>【答案】D【解析】句意：今天热吗？是的，为什么不____你的夹克衫？由句子可知天气很热，应该脱掉夹克衫，所以是take off。take care保重；take place发生；take after照顾。故答案为D。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据中文意思，完成句子。每空一词。【1】If you are ill, you should go to see a _______（医生）.【2】Can you _______（听见）me?【3】Jim’s father has a bad _______（感冒）.【4】We don’t have any lessons on _______（周日）.【5】Can I come to see you _______（在……之后）school?</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】doctor【2】hear【3】cold【4】Sunday【5】after【解析】【1】句意：如果你生病了，你应该去看医生。医生的英文是：doctor，故答案为doctor。【2】句意：你能听到我说话吗？听见的英文是：hear，故答案为hear。【3】句意：Jim的爸爸得了重感冒。感冒：have a cold属于固定搭配，故答案为cold。【4】句意：我们周日没有课。周日的英文是：Sunday，故答案为Sunday。【5】句意：我可以放学后去看你吗？在……之后的英文是：after，故答案为after。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。【1】—May I _______ (come) In?—Sure.【2】We often _______ (watch) TV at 8 o’clock.【3】It’s 9 o’clock. It is time _______ (have) an English class.【4】—Whose bag is this?—It is _______ ( I ) bag.【5】—Do you want _______ (swim)?—Yes, I like _______ (swim) very much.【6】There _______ (not be) any milk in the glass.【7】Are there two _______ (match) on TV?【8】Jim _______ (have) an apple a day.【9】—Would you like _______ (some) pies?—Yes, please.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】come【2】watch【3】to have【4】my【5】 to swim swimming 【6】isn’t【7】matches【8】has【9】some【解析】【1】句意：— 我可以进来吗？— 当然。may是情态动词，之后接动词原形，故答案为come。【2】句意：我们经常在8点看电视。We是主语，时态为一般现在时，故答案为watch。【3】句意：现在9点了。该上英语课了。It’s time to do sth，表示该做某事的时间了，动词要用不定式，故答案为to have。【4】句意：—这是谁的包？—这是我的包。这里考查形容词性物主代词，I对应的是my，故答案为my。【5】句意：—你想要游泳吗？—是的，我非常喜欢游泳。want之后要用to do形式，所以第一空为to swim。 like之后要接动名词表示喜欢游泳，所以是swimming，故答案为to swim, swimming。【6】句意：在杯子里没有牛奶。这是there be 句型，milk是不可数名词，所以用is，否定形式是isn’t，故答案为isn’t。【7】句意：电视上有两场比赛吗？two表示复数，match的复数是watches，故答案为matches。【8】句意：Jim一天吃一个苹果。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，have的三单是has，故答案为has。【9】句意：—你想要一些馅饼吗？—是的，请。希望得到别人的肯定回答用some，故答案为some。</div>

题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】句型转换。【1】I have some cakes.（改一般问句）_______ you have _______ cakes?【2】She has a fever.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ _______ with her?【3】I am fine.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ you?【4】I want to watch TV.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ you want to _______?【5】It’s time to go to bed.（改同义句）It’s time _______ _______【6】This is Mike’s jacket.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ is this?【7】That is my new dress.（改复数形式）_______ _______ my new _______.【8】and, water, come, of, have, glass a（连词成句）_______________________________</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 Do any 【2】 What’s the matter 【3】 How are 【4】 What do do 【5】 for bed 【6】 Whose jacket 【7】 Those are dresses 【8】Come and have a glass of water.【解析】【1】句意：我有一些蛋糕。要求改为一般疑问句，句子中没有be动词，情态动词，所以需要借助动词do，some要改为any，所以一般疑问句是Do you have any cakes? 故答案为Do, any。【2】句意：他发烧了。划线部分是发烧了，所以问的是她怎么了，用What’s the matter with …?来提问，故答案为What’s， the， matter。【3】句意：我很好。划线部分提问的是你怎么了？用how 来提问，I要变成you ，所以是How are you? 故答案为How，are。【4】句意：我想看电视。划线部分是动词短语，是用do来代替。用what来提问。I 变成you，问句是：你想要干什么？What do you want to do? 故答案为What，do，do。【5】句意：睡觉的时间了。It’ time to do sth的同义句是It is time for sth。故答案为 for，bed。【6】句意：这是Jack的夹克衫。对谁的物品用whose，问句是：Whose jacket is this?故答案为Whose，jacket。【7】句意：这是我的新裙子。改为复数句子，要把主语改为复数，that对应的是those，dress的复数形式四dresses，is的复数是are，所以复数句子是Those are my new dresses.故答案为Those，are，dresses。【8】and和，water水，come来，of介词， have吃，喝，glass杯， a一个，根据句子所给句号和句意可知是一个祈使句，可以连成句子：过来喝一杯水。故答案为Come and have a glass of water.</div>

题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子序号写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的。  A. I am sorry to hear that.B. Who is that?C. What lessons do you have today?D. May I speak to Mr Wu?E. It’s time to have breakfast.F. Let’s go to school now.G. What’s the matter?        Mum: Get up, David. 【1】David: I can’t go to school today, Mum.M: 【2】D: I have a headache and a cough.M: Oh, dear. You have a cold. I will call Mr Wu after breakfast.M: Hello, 【3】W: This is Mr Wu speaking.M: This is David’s mother. David has a cold today. He can’t go to school.W: 【4】M: 【5】W: let me see. It’s Wednesday today. We have Chinese, English, Science and music.M: Thank you, Mr Wu.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】E【2】G【3】D【4】A【5】C【解析】【1】妈妈：起床了，David. _____。David：我没法去学校了，妈妈。时间是在早晨，所以妈妈应该喊David起床吃早饭了。所对应选项为E，故答案为E。【2】妈妈：_____。David：我头疼并且咳嗽。由对话可知他生病了，所以妈妈会询问他怎么了，对应的选项为G，故答案为G。【3】上面提到要去和老师请假，所以和吴老师通话，Hello, may I speak to Mr Wu?这是电话用语，故答案为D。【4】妈妈：我的大卫的妈妈，大卫他感冒了，他今天不能去上学了。当听到别人生病的消息时，通常会说：I’m sorry to hear that.表示同情，故答案为A。【5】吴老师：让我看一下，今天是周三，有语文，英语，科学，和音乐。所以问句应该是询问今天有什么课程，故答案为C。</div>

题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】情景匹配。 A. My hand hurts.B. Yes, please.C. OK, here you are.D. Not so bad.E. Speaking.F. I am sorry to hear that.G. Let’s go to the playground.H. What a pity.I. Good idea.J. It’s Tom’s. 【1】I have a cold and fever. （________）【2】How are you? （________）【3】What’s the matter? （________）【4】Would you like some water? （________）【5】I want to drink some water. （________）【6】May I speak to Helen? （________）【7】Let’s go to the zoo together. （________）【8】I can’t play football with you after school. （________）【9】Whose bag is this? （________）【10】It’s time to have a P.E lesson now. （________）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】D【3】A【4】B【5】C【6】E【7】I【8】H【9】J【10】G【解析】【1】句意：我今天感冒发烧了。当听到别人生病的消息时，通常会说：I’m sorry to hear that.表示同情，故答案为F。【2】问句：你怎么样？当别人寻问你怎么样时，回答是某种身体状况，D. Not so bad.表示不是很好，故答案为D。【3】问句：你怎么了？答句应该是出了什么状况，A. My hand hurts.我的手受伤了，符合情景，故答案为A。【4】问句：你要一点水吗？当别人寻问要什么东西时，肯定回答是Yes, please. 故答案为B。【5】句意：我想要喝点水。C. OK, here you are.好的，给你。符合情景，故答案为C。【6】问句：我可以和Helen通话吗？当别人打电话时，如果是本人接电话，可以说Speaking.故答案为E。【7】句意：让我们一起去动物园吧！当收到别人邀请时，如果赞同的话可以说Good idea. 故答案为I。【8】句意：我放学后不能和你去踢足球了。因为不能去，所以会表示遗憾，What a pity!表示遗憾，故答案为H。【9】问句：这是谁的包？回答应该是属于某人的，J. It’s Tom’s.这是汤姆的，符合句意，故答案为J。【10】句意：该到上体育课的时间了。体育课是在操场上的，所以回答是：让我们去操场吧！故答案为G。</div>

题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据中文提示，完成句子。【1】—Mike在哪里？—他今天不在学校，他生病在家。—_______ is Mike? —He isn’t _______ _______. He is _______ _______ _______.【2】—你能明天来学校吗？—不能。我得了重感冒。—Can you _______ _______ _______ tomorrow. —No, I can’t. I _______ a _______ _______.【3】—你放学后想做什么？—我想去看医生，我咳嗽。—What do you want _______ _______ after school? —I want to _______ _______ _______. I have a _______.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 Where at school ill at home 【2】 come to school have bad cold 【3】 to do see a doctor cough 【解析】【1】Mike在哪里？在哪里用where来提问，故第一空答案为Where。在学校是固定短语 at school；在家用 at home。故答案为Where；at；school；ill；at；home。【2】—你能明天来学校吗？Can you come to school tomorrow?—不能。我得了重感冒。No, I can’t. I have a bad cold.故答案为come； to； school；have； bad； cold。【3】—你放学后想做什么？What do you want to do after school?—我想去看医生，我咳嗽。I want to see a doctor. I have a cough.故答案为to；do；see；a；doctor；cough。</div>

题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】完形填空。It’s Monday. This is Tom’s first _______ at school. Now he is in _______ classroom, but he isn’t _______. Here he can’t _______ his grandma. And he can’t play _______ his dog Polly, either. “Hi! My name is Betty Smith. I am twelve years old. _______ is your name?” Someone（某人）says to him.Tom looks up and sees a beautiful _______. There are two oranges in her hand.“My name is Tom Miller. Miller is my _______” says Tom.“Nice to meet you, Tom,” Betty says, and then she gives（给）Tom a(n) _______.They talk and eat happily…Tom and Betty have a good day at school. They are good _______ now.【1】A.job B.day C.sport D.desk【2】A.my B.your C.his D.her【3】A.tired B.happy C.hungry D.sad【4】A.see B.know C.say D.thank【5】A.from B.at C.for D.with【6】A.Where B.Who C.How D.What【7】A.teacher B.boy C.girl D.woman【8】A.grandpa B.grandma C.aunt D.uncle【9】A.orange B.flower C.pencil D.pen【10】A.cousins B.brothers C.sisters D.friends</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】B【2】C【3】B【4】A【5】D【6】D【7】C【8】A【9】A【10】D【解析】【1】句意：今天是周一。所以周一是上学第一天，所以是day，故答案为B。【2】句意：现在他在______ 教室。主语是he，所以对应的物主代词为his，故答案为C。【3】句意：但是他不_____。But是转折词，说明他不开心，故答案为B。【4】句意：在这里他见不到他奶奶。由于看不见奶奶，所以才感到不开心，故答案为A。【5】句意：并且他不能和他的狗Polly一起玩。Play with 表示和谁一起玩，故答案为D。【6】句意：你叫什名字？所以用What，故答案为D。【7】句意：他看到一个美丽的_____。有2个橙子在她手里。her说明是女孩子，故答案为C。【8】句意：我的名字是汤姆米勒，米勒是我的______。米勒是他的姓氏，所以选grandpa,和他一个姓，故答案为A 。【9】句意：她给了他一个____。由上文可知手里有橙子，所以答案为A。【10】句意：Tom和Berry在学校度过了愉快的一天。所以他们成为了好朋友。故答案为D。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解。Hello! I’m Sun Lingyun. I’m twelve. I’m from Chengdu, Sichuan. I’m a student in No.1 Primary School. What’s my favorite colour? It’s the colour of the sky（天空）. And my favourite sport is football. I often play it with my friend on Sunday.The weather （天气）in Chengdu is nice. It’s not cold in winter and not hot summer. It’s warm in spring and it’s cool in autumn.Today is Saturday and it’s also my birthday. It’s a warm spring morning and there are no clouds（云）in the sky. My friends and I go to Du Fu Park. We play games, watch beautiful flowers and have an ice cream there. All of us are very happy. What a nice Saturday!【1】How old is Sun Lingyun? ( )A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14【2】Sun Lingyun’s favorite colour is ________. ( )A.brown B.black C.blue D.white【3】Sun Lingyun often plays football on ________. ( )A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Friday D.Thursday【4】What season is it now? ( )A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter【5】What do Sun Lingyun and his friends do in the park? ( )①play games ②have ice cream ③go swimming ④watch flowersA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】B【2】C【3】A【4】A【5】D【解析】【1】问句：Sun Lingyun多大了？由句子I’m Sun Lingyun. I’m twelve.可知他12岁了，故答案为B。【2】Sun Lingyun最爱的颜色是____。由句子It’s the colour of the sky.可知天空的颜色是蓝的，故答案为C。【3】Sun Lingyun在_____ 时踢足球。由句子I often play it with my friend on Sunday.可知他在周日踢球。故答案为A。【4】问句：现在什季节？由句子It’s a warm spring morning.可知是春天，故答案为A。【5】问句：他和他的朋友在公园里做什么？1.玩游戏 2.吃冰激凌 3.去游泳 4.赏花由句子We play games, watch beautiful flowers and have an ice cream there.可知他们玩游戏，赏花，吃冰激凌，所以是124，故答案为D。</div>

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