译林版（三起）英语四级下册Unit 7 What’s the matter单元测试卷-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 20:13:50

译林版（三起）英语四年级下册Unit 7 What’s the matter单元测试卷

题型：判断题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】判断下面两个单词的发音是否相同，相同的打 “ T ”，不同的打“F”。【1】water what _______【2】speak head _______【3】thirsty Thursday _______【4】hungry English _______【5】matter math _______【6】pie tie ________【7】pill still _______【8】go not _______</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】F【3】T【4】T【5】T【6】T【7】T【8】F【解析】【1】water的音标是 ['wɔːtə] ，而what的发音是 。可以看出字母a的发音是不同的，故填F。【2】speak的音标是，而head的发音是。可以看出字母组合ea的发音不同。故填F。【3】thirsty的音标是['θɜːstɪ] ，Thursday的发音是[ 'θɜ:zdi ]。可以看出字母组合ir的发音相同。故填T。【4】hungry的音标是['hʌŋgrɪ] ，English的读音是['ɪŋɡlɪʃ] 。可以看出字母组ng的发音相同。故填T。【5】matter的音标是['mætə]，math的音标是。可以看出字母a的发音是相同的。故填T。【6】pie的音标是  ，tie的音标是  。可以看出字母组合ie的发音是相同的。故填T。【7】pill的音标是 ，still的发音是 。可以看出字母i的发音是相同的。故填T。【8】go的音标是 ，而not的音标是 。可以看出字母o的发音不同。故填F。</div>

题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】英汉互译。【1】来吃一块馅饼 __________【2】喝些水 __________【3】怎么啦？__________【4】又饿又渴 __________【5】晚安 __________【6】show me your book __________【7】take some pills __________【8】sit still __________【9】look so sad __________【10】want some milk __________</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】come and have a pie【2】have some water【3】what’s the matter?【4】be hungry and thirsty【5】Good night【6】把你的书给我看【7】吃几片药【8】静静坐着【9】看起来很伤心【10】想要一些牛奶【解析】【1】来吃一块馅饼，来是come，吃一块馅饼是have a pie。故填come and have a pie。【2】喝一些水，喝是have，一些是some，水是water。故填have some water。【3】怎么啦？是what’s the matter?，故填what’s the matter?【4】又饿又渴，饿是hungry，渴是thirsty。故填be hungry and thirsty【5】晚安是Good night。故填Good night。【6】show me your book，show出示，me我，your book你的书。故填把你的书给我看。【7】take some pills，在这里take做“吃”讲，some pills一些药。故填吃一些药。【8】sit still，其中sit是坐的意思，still仍然。故填静静坐着。【9】look so sad，look看起来，so如此，sad伤心的。故填看起来很伤心。【10】want some milk，want想要，some milk一些牛奶。故填想要一些牛奶。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】You look tired, what’s the _______? ( )A.wrong B.matter C.happen D.up</div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】句子考查：What’s the matter?怎么啦？句意是：你看上去很劳累，怎么啦？wrong错误；matter问题；happen发生；up上。其中What’s the matter?=What’s wrong?=What’s up?空前有定冠词the，故选B。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】—Mum, I’m thirsty. I want to have something to drink. ( )—What about some _______?A.bread B.juice C.cakes D.pies</div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】根据上句提到：我想要一些喝的东西。故答句应该是与喝的东西有关。bread面包；juice果汁；cakes蛋糕；pies派。由此可知答案，故选B。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】—Would you like some cakes, Allen? ( )—Yes, please. And I also want some water. I’m so _______!A.tired B.lazy C.hungry D.thirsty</div></div>
<div>【答案】D【解析】句意是：我想要一些水。我是如此的 。应该是口渴的。tired疲劳的；lazy懒惰的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据句意，故选D。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】I don’t want to eat, _______ I am very thirsty. ( )A.so B.and C.or D.but</div></div>
<div>【答案】D【解析】句意是：我不想吃东西， 我是口渴的。so因此；and并且；or或者；but但是。根据句意，前后构成转折关系，故选D。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】— Can you speak English, David? ( )—_______. I can only speak Chinese.A.Sorry, I can’t B.Yes, I can. C.That’s all right D.Thank you</div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】句意是：你会说英语吗，大卫？ 。我仅仅会说汉语。根据前后句，可知大卫不会说。应该是否定回答。故选A。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】Here _______ a glass of _______ for you. ( )A. is, juices B. is, juice C. are, juice</div></div>
<div>【答案】B【解析】根据a glass of 是单数，所以选择is ,果汁是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以选择juice.</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】Hello, Sam. _______ Bobby speaking. ( )A.It is B.That is C.This is D.I am</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】句子考查的是打电话的场景，打电话介绍我是谁的时候，应该用This is…speaking.故选C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】– Is that ________ crayon? –Yes, it’s _______ crayon. （）A. your; my B. you; my C. you; I</div></div>
<div>【答案】A【解析】略</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】—_______ you happy? ( )—Yes, I _______.A.Do; do B.Are; are C.Are; am D.Can; can</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】本题考查be动词的用法。我用am，你用are，is跟着她他它。由此可确定答案，故选C。</div>

题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】—I’m ill. ( )—_______. Take this pill.A.Yes, please B.Let’s go to school C.Oh, dear D.Great.</div></div>
<div>【答案】C【解析】句意是：—我生病了。— 。吃这个药吧。Yes, please.是的；Let’s go to school.让我们去上学吧；Oh, dear奥，亲爱的；Great太好了。根据句意，可以看出对别人生病，应该感到难过，故选C。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】根据中文意思，完成句子。每空一词。【1】I am _______（饿）I want some bread to eat.【2】You look _______（累）, please sit down.【3】Jim likes _______（游泳）very much, he often swims in summer.【4】—How many _______（馅饼）would you like? —Three.【5】—Whose dress is this?—It’s my _______（妈妈）.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】hungry【2】tired【3】swimming【4】pies【5】mother’s【解析】【1】饿的是hungry，故填hungry。【2】累的是tired，故填tired。【3】游泳是swim，like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填swimming。【4】馅饼是pie，how many修饰可数名词复数，故填pies。【5】妈妈的，应该是mother’s。考查名词所有格。故填mother’s。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。【1】This is Mr. Green ________. (speak)【2】My father wants ________ (go) skating this weekend.（周末）【3】I ________ (can not) draw pictures, because（因为）my hands ________. (hurt)【4】________ (be) Liu Tao happy today?【5】My sister can’t skate. So she is very ________ (happy).【6】Please ________ (have) some cakes.【7】Can I have some ________ (egg)?【8】Here ________ (be) some juice for you.【9】It’s time ________ (get) up now, please hurry.【10】—Could you help ________ (they)?—They can’t get on the bus.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】speaking【2】to go【3】 can’t hurt 【4】Is【5】unhappy【6】have【7】eggs【8】is【9】to get【10】them【解析】【1】考查打电话用语。This is…speaking.意为这是谁在说话。故填speaking。【2】考查want to do sth.故填to go。【3】第一个空考查含有情态动词的否定句形式，应该写can’t 。第二个空，考查hurt的过去式。故填can’t; hurt。【4】主语是Liu Tao，可以看做他，故be动词应该用is。故填Is。【5】happy开心的。句意是：我的姐姐不会滑冰，因此她是不开心的。故填unhappy。【6】祈使句应该用动词原形开头，故填have。【7】egg鸡蛋，是可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数。故填eggs。【8】句子是倒装句，主语是some juice，是不可数名词。故动词用is。故填is。【9】考查It’s time to do sth.是该做某事的时间了。故填to get。【10】考查动词后用宾格，故填them。</div>

题型：句型转转
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】句型转换。【1】I’m fine.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ you?【2】Here’s your water.（改为同义句） Here’s some water ________ ________.【3】I’d like some oranges.（改为一般疑问句）Would you ________ ________ oranges?【4】Those are some apples .（改为单数句）________ is ________ apple.【5】This is a big cake.（改为感叹句）________ ________ ________ cake this is!【6】I usually go to school at seven.________ ________ you usually ________ to school?【7】Would you like some water?（改为同义句）________ you ________ any water?【8】the, is, what, with, your, matter, brother (?)（连词成句）_____________________________________</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 How are 【2】 for you 【3】 like some 【4】 That an 【5】 What a big 【6】 When do go 【7】 Do want 【8】What’s the matter with your brother?【解析】【1】答语是I’m fine.问句应该是How are you?故填How; are。【2】句意是：这是你的水。也就是对你而言，故填for; you。【3】考查would like sth.想要某事。some通常用于肯定句，any通常用于否定句和疑问句。但是在问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答时，用some。故填like; some。【4】those的单数是that，some的单数是a或an。一个苹果，应该用an。故填That; an。【5】感叹句的结构是what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或者How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。空的后面有名词。故用what结构。故填What; a; big。【6】对时间提问，应该用when。动词go是实义动词，故前面需加助动词。句子是一般现在时，主语是you，故用do。故填When; do; go。【7】would like的同义词是want。变为疑问句时需加助动词。句子是一般现在时，主语是you，故用do。故填Do; want。【8】the特指，这个； is是；what干什么；with有； your你的；matter问题；brother兄弟。句意应该是：你的兄弟你怎么了？故答案为What’s the matter with your brother?</div>

题型：补全对话
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】根据上下文完成对话。A: What’s the 【1】? 【2】【3】 ill?B: No, I’m thirsty. A: Here’s a 【4】 of 【5】 for you.B: But I don’t like water. 【6】 I have some milk?A: Sure.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】matter【2】Are【3】you【4】glass【5】water【6】Can【解析】【1】句意是：怎么了？应该是What’s the matter?故填matter。【2】句意是：你病了吗？主语是you，故动词用are。故填Are。【3】句意是：你病了吗？故填you。【4】一杯应该是a glass of，故填glass。【5】根据答语是但是我不喜欢水。故这个句子是一杯子水。故填water。【6】句意是：我可以喝一些牛奶吗？故填Can。</div>

题型：补全对话
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多的。 A. How many zoos are there in our city?B. What about you?C. What do you want to do this Sunday?D. Let’s go to the zoo together.E. Where is the zoo?F. This is Mike speaking.G. Do you want to go with us?A: Hello, Peter speaking, who is that?B: 【1】A: Hey, Mike. 【2】B: I don’t know. 【3】A: I want to go to the zoo with my sister. 【4】B: Of course. I like animals very much.A: That’s Great. 【5】B: Ok.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】F【2】C【3】B【4】G【5】D【解析】【1】打电话时，当对方问who is that?时，应该用This is…speaking.来回答。故选F。【2】问对方这个星期天要做什么，故选C。【3】答语是：我不知道，然后问对方：你呢？故选B。【4】句意是：我想和我的姐姐去动物园。紧接着应该是：你想和我们一起吗？故选G。【5】That’s Great.那太好了。表示同意对方。后面应该是：让我们一起去动物园吧。故选D。</div>

题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】汉译英。【1】迈克在哪？他生病了。他在家。_______ is Mike? _______ ill. He’s at _______.【2】你饿吗？不，我渴。_______ you _______? No. _______ _______.【3】我可以喝些橙汁吗？当然.Can I have _______ _______ _______? Sure.【4】今天天气很好。我想去野餐。It’s a _______ day today. I _______ _______ have a _______.【5】太热了。给你一把伞。It’s too _______. Here’s _______ _______ _______ you.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 Where He’s home 【2】 Are hungry I’m thirsty 【3】 some orange juice 【4】 fine (sunny) want to picnic 【5】 hot an umbrella for 【解析】【1】哪里应该用where；他是he；生病是be ill。家是home。故填Where; He’s; home。【2】饿是hungry，主语是 you，动词应该用are。口渴的是thirsty，主语是I，动词应该用am。故填Are; hungry; I’m; thirsty。【3】一些桔子汁是some orange juice，故填some orange juice。【4】天气好，应该是fine或sunny。想要做某事是want to do sth.野餐是have a picnic。故填fine (sunny); want; to; picnic。【5】热是hot。一把雨伞是an umbrella。对你而言for you。故填hot; an; umbrella; for。</div>

题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】找出能回答下列问题的选项。 A. Mike’s.B. I’m ill.C. Tom’s mother.D. No, I’m not.E. OK. Let’s go.F. Thank you.G. Me too.H. Sure. Here you are.I. Good night.J. I’d a pie, please. 【1】What would you like? （________）【2】Let’s go to the party. （________）【3】I’ m happy today. （________）【4】How beautiful! （________）【5】What’s the matter? （________）【6】Can I have a look? （________）【7】Are you thirsty? （________）【8】Good night. （________）【9】Whose coat is this? （________）【10】Who’s that woman? （________）</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】J【2】E【3】G【4】F【5】B【6】H【7】D【8】I【9】A【10】C【解析】【1】问句是：你想要什么？故答语是：我想要…，故选J。【2】句意是：让我们去参加晚会吧。答语应该与此一致。故选E。【3】句意是：我今天很高兴。答语应该是我也是。故选G。【4】句意是：多么美啊！对于别人的赞扬，应该表示感谢。故选F。【5】句意是：你怎么了？答语应该是身体部位有问题。故选B。【6】句意是：我可以看看吗？答语应该是：当然可以。故选H。【7】句意是：你口渴吗？是be动词引导的一般疑问句，故回答也用be动词。故选D。【8】句意是：晚上好。回答要与此一致。故选I。【9】句意是：这是谁的上衣？答语应该是某个人的。故选A。【10】句意是：那个女士是谁？答语是她是谁。故选C。</div>

题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】完形填空。Hello! Look here! There’s _______ apple tree behind Dick’s house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples _______ the tree. Dick is looking _______ the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to _______ an apple. Dick isn’t tall. He is short. He can’t reach（够到）the apples. He puts a _______ under the tree. Can he reach the apples on the box now? _______, he can’t. He is too _______. Here comes Paul. He is Dick’s brother. “Hello, Dick, _______ do you want to do?” “Please help _______, Paul. I can’t _______ the apples.”“Here you are, Dick. One is for you, and one is for me!”“Thank you, Paul.”【1】A.a B.the C.some D.an【2】A.in B.on C.over D.under【3】A.for B.after C.at D.up【4】A.see B.buy C.get D.help【5】A.ball B.box C.boy D.bag【6】A.Yes B.OK C.No D.Not【7】A.long B.short C.big D.heavy【8】A.what B.when C.where D.why【9】A.I B.me C.my D.you【10】A.reach B.see C.find D.lost</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】D【2】B【3】C【4】C【5】B【6】C【7】B【8】A【9】B【10】A【解析】【1】句意：在Dick的家后面有一棵苹果树。a一个，不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；some一些，修饰可数名词复数；an一个，用于元音发音开头的单词前。根据句意可知，这里是一棵苹果树，而且apple是元音发音开头的，故选D。【2】句意：在树上有一些苹果。in 在……里面；或者指不是生长在树上的东西在树上；on 指果实、树叶等树上生长出来的东西；over 在上面，与表面不接触；under在...下面。根据句意，故选B。【3】句意：Dick正在看苹果。for 为了，因为；look for寻找；after在……之后；look after 照顾；at 在具体时刻或地点；look at 看……；up向上，look up向上看，查找。根据句意，故选C。【4】句意：Dick饿了，他想得到一个苹果。see 看见；buy 买；get 得到；sell卖。根据上句话Dick is hungry可知，Dick饿了，所以他想得到一个苹果吃。故选C。【5】句意：他把一个盒子放在树下。ball 球；box 盒子；boy 男孩；bag书包。根据下句话Can he reach the apples on the box now?可知，Dick站在盒子上够苹果，故选B。【6】句意：他站在盒子上能够到苹果了吗？不，他不能。Yes 是的；OK 好的；No 不是；Not不，副词。根据下面he can’t可知，这里的回答是否定的，故选C。【7】句意：他太矮了。long 长的；short 短的，矮的；big 大的；heavy重的。根据文意可知，Dick站在盒子上还是够不到苹果，所以他太矮了。故选B。【8】句意：你好，Dick，你想做什么？what 什么；when 什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么。根据句意可知，Paul问Dick想做什么，故应选A。【9】句意：Paul，请帮助我。I 我，主格形式；me 我，宾格形式；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；you你。根据文意可知，Dick想够苹果，所以他想让Paul帮助他。这里作动词help的宾语，故应选B。【10】句意：我不能够到苹果。reach够着；see看到；find发现；lost丢失。根据句意，可知答案。故选A。</div>

题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】阅读理解。I’m very hungry and come to a big tree. I look up and find it is a strange（奇怪的）tree. I can’t see any fruit on it, but some other food: cakes, potato chips, hamburgers, eggs and meat.“What would you like, my boy?” An old voice（声音）comes.“I want some potato chips, some cakes, some meat and eggs.” I answer.“OK. Here you are.” I eat and eat. Then I ask: “Who are you, grandpa?”“My name is Tree.”“Thanks for your nice food, Grandpa Tree.”“You’re welcome. What else would you like, my boy?” He asks again.“Oh, I’m full（饱）now. But I am thirsty. Could you give me something to drink?” I say, “I want a bottle of coke, a bag of milk, some orange juice or some Chinese tea.“Oh sorry. I have not any drink.”“How thirsty I am! How thirsty I am! Where are you? Grandpa Tree, I can’t see you! ” I shout. But there’s no voice.Then I hear mum say: “Get up! Get up! It’s too late. It’s time to go to school!”I open my eyes, and find it was a dream.（原来是个梦）!【1】In my dream, I am very _______. ( )A.happy B.hungry C.tall D.big【2】I find _______. ( )A.a strange tree B.some apples on the treeC.some drink D.some old men【3】“An old voice comes ”means（意思是）“_______”. ( )A.A young man says B.An old man saysC.Some people say D.Some trees speak【4】I thank Grandpa Tree because（因为） _______. ( )A.he helps me find the tree B.he is oldC.he gives me some drink D.he makes me full【5】Mum wakes me up at about _______. ( )A.seven p.m. B.twelve a.m.C.six thirsty a.m. D.six thirty p.m.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】B【2】A【3】B【4】D【5】C【解析】【1】根据文章的第一句I’m very hungry and come to a big tree.可知答案，故选B。【2】根据文中的句子I look up and find it is a strange（奇怪的）tree.可知发现了一颗奇怪的树。故选A。【3】根据文中的句子“What would you like, my boy?” An old voice（声音）comes.可知声音是一个年老的声音。故选B。【4】根据文中的句子“Thanks for your nice food, Grandpa Tree.”，可知他感谢爷爷树。故选D。【5】根据文中的句子Then I hear mum say: “Get up! Get up! It’s too late. It’s time to go to school!”可知起床应该是在早上。a.m.上午，p.m.下午。故选C。</div>

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译林版（三起）英语四年级下册Unit 7 What’s the matter单元测试卷