人教PEP版英语四年级下册Unit 4 At the farm 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.these B.those C.that</p><p>【2】A.sheep B.carrot C.green beans</p><p>【3】A.try B.farm C.eat</p><p>【4】A.hen B.animal C.horse</p><p>【5】A.garden B.tomato C.potato</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】these这些，指示代词；those那些，指示代词；that这个，指示代词，AB都是复数，C是单数。故选C。</p><p>【2】sheep羊，名词；carrot胡萝卜，名词；green beans四季豆，名词，BC都是蔬菜，A是动物。故选A。</p><p>【3】try尝试，动词；farm农场，名词；eat吃，动词，AC都是动词，B是名词。故选B。</p><p>【4】hen母鸡，名词；animal动物，名词；horse马，名词，AC都是具体动物的名词，B是动物总称，故选B。</p><p>【5】garden花园，名词；tomato西红柿，名词；potato土豆，名词，BC都是蔬菜，A是场所。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所给例词划线部分发音相同的一项。</p><p>【1】horse ( )</p><p>A.nurse B.world C.fork</p><p>【2】work ( )</p><p>A.homework B.born C.morning</p><p>【3】hen ( )</p><p>A.come B.second C.these</p><p>【4】bean ( )</p><p>A.eat B.head C.breakfast</p><p>【5】girl ( )</p><p>A.doctor B.computer C.hamburger</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】horse划线部分发音为/ɔː/，A. nurse画线部分发音为/ɜː/，B. world画线部分发音为/ɜː/，C. fork划线部分发音为/ɔː/，C项划线部分发音与所给例词划线部分发音相同。故选C。</p><p>【2】work划线部分发音为/ɜː/，A. homework画线部分发音为/ɜː/，B. born画线部分发音为/ɔː/，C. morning划线部分发音为/ɔː/，A项划线部分发音与所给例词划线部分发音相同。故选A。</p><p>【3】hen划线部分发音为/e/，A. come画线部分不发音，B. second画线部分发音为/e/，C. these划线部分发音为/iː/，B项划线部分发音与所给例词划线部分发音相同。故选B。</p><p>【4】bean划线部分发音为/iː/，A. eat画线部分发音为/iː/，B. head画线部分发音为/e/，C. breakfast划线部分发音为/e/，A项划线部分发音与所给例词划线部分发音相同。故选A。</p><p>【5】girl划线部分发音为/ɜː/，A. doctor画线部分发音为/ə(r)/，B. computer画线部分发音为/ə(r)/，C. hamburger划线部分发音为/ɜː/，C项划线部分发音与所给例词划线部分发音相同。故选C。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图，选择与图片相符的单词，用手写体写在四线格上。</p><p> </p><p>carrot, tomato, hen, cow, horse</p><p> </p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.001.png" width="90" height="59" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.002.png" width="149" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.003.png" width="69" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.002.png" width="149" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.004.png" width="70" height="57" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.002.png" width="149" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.005.png" width="106" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.002.png" width="149" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.006.png" width="80" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/306df247/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST/SYS202011280010594830641385_ST.002.png" width="149" height="44" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】horse</p><p>【2】tomato</p><p>【3】hen</p><p>【4】cow</p><p>【5】carrot</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片是马，与单词horse马匹配，故填horse。</p><p>【2】图片是西红柿，与单词tomato西红柿匹配，故填tomato。</p><p>【3】图片是母鸡，与单词hen母鸡匹配，故填hen。</p><p>【4】图片是奶牛，与单词cow奶牛匹配，故填cow。</p><p>【5】图片是胡萝卜，与单词carrot胡萝卜匹配，故填carrot。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Those goats love _______ eat carrots. ( )</p><p>A.in B.to C./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“这些山羊喜欢吃胡萝卜。”本题考查love to do sth.故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ some! ( )</p><p>A.Try B.They’re C.Wow</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“试一些！”选B，句子缺少名词；选C，句子缺少主谓；选A，句子是祈使句。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are these green beans? ( )</p><p>—_________</p><p>A.Yes, these are. B.No, those aren’t. C.Yes, they are.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—这些是四季豆吗？—是的，它们是。” 问句中主语是指示代词，回答要用人称代词代替指示代词。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They’re _______. ( )</p><p>A.tomatos B.potatoes C.hen</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“他们是土豆。”根据主谓语，可知后面的名词是可数复数形式，A选项复数形式错误，C选项是可数单数形式。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ my farm. ( )</p><p>A.It’s B.These are C.This is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“这是我的农场。”根据后面的farm可知前面的系动词用is，排除B；通常用This is…句型介绍某人某物。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are they cows? ( )</p><p>—_______</p><p>A.Yes, they are. B.Yes, they’re hens. C.Yes, these are.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—它们是奶牛吗？—是的，它们是。”一般疑问句中主语是they，回答也用they，排除C；选B前后矛盾。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_______ are those? ( )</p><p>—They are books.</p><p>A.Who B.What C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—那些是什么？—它们是书。” A. Who谁，B. What什么，C. Where在哪里，根据答语可知问句问是什么。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I _______ like carrots. ( )</p><p>A.don’t B.aren’t C.isn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“我不喜欢胡萝卜。”含有实义动词的一般现在时的句子构成否定句，需要借助助动词don’t或doesn’t。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We _______ a lot of animals. ( )</p><p>A.am B.do C.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“我们有很多动物。” A. am是，B. do做，C. have有，根据题意可知C项符合。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are many animals _______ the farm. ( )</p><p>A.in B.on C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“在农场有很多动物。”on the farm固定搭配。故选B。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出正确的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. No, they aren’t.</p><p>B. They’re so big.</p><p>C. They’re green beans.</p><p>D. Me too!</p><p>E. Good idea!</p><p> </p><p>【1】What are these? （_____）</p><p>【2】I’m hungry. （_____）</p><p>【3】Let’s go to the farm. （_____）</p><p>【4】Are those your cows? （_____）</p><p>【5】Look! They are apples. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为这些是什么？选项C. They’re green beans.它们是四季豆。符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【2】句意为我饿了。选项D. Me too!我也是！符合题意。故选D。</p><p>【3】句意为我们去农场吧。选项E. Good idea!好主意！符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【4】句意为这些是你的奶牛吗？Are开头的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，选项A. No, they aren’t.符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【5】句意为看！它们是苹果。选项B. They’re so big.它们好大。符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】把下面的句子重新排序组成一段完整的对话。</p><p>A. They’re apples. They are green.</p><p>B. But I don’t like pears. I like apples.</p><p>C. Hello, Mike. What are these?</p><p>D. Are those apples too?</p><p>E. No, they aren’t. They’re pears. I like them.</p><p>（______） → （______） → （______） → （______） → （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C A D E B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给句子句意：</p><p>A. They’re apples. They are green.它们是苹果。它们是绿色的。</p><p>B. But I don’t like pears. I like apples.但是我不喜欢梨。我喜欢苹果。</p><p>C. Hello, Mike. What are these?你好，迈克。这些是什么？</p><p>D. Are those apples too?那些也是苹果吗？</p><p>E. No, they aren’t. They’re pears. I like them.不，它们不是。它们是梨。我喜欢它们。</p><p>两个人对话首句应该是问候，C. Hello, Mike. What are these?含有问候，排在第一。</p><p>根据上一句的问句，可知这一句回答这些是什么，A. They’re apples. They are green.排在第二。</p><p>分析剩下的几句，适合话题开始的是D. Are those apples too?排第三。</p><p>根据上一句的问句，回答用yes或no，E. No, they aren’t. They’re pears. I like them.排第四。</p><p>最后一句B. But I don’t like pears. I like apples.排第五。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择句子补全下面的对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. Look! What are these?</p><p>B. I don’t like ducks.</p><p>C. No, they aren’t.</p><p>D. Let’s go to the farm.</p><p>E. How many horses can you see?</p><p>Mike: Hello, Amy. 【1】</p><p>Amy: OK!</p><p>(At the farm)</p><p>Mike: 【2】</p><p>Amy: They’re horses.</p><p>Mike: 【3】</p><p>Amy: I can see twelve.</p><p>Mike: Are those hens?</p><p>Amy: 【4】 They’re ducks.</p><p>Mike: I like ducks.</p><p>Amy: 【5】 I like cows.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对话含义：</p><p>迈克：你好，艾米。我们去农场吧。</p><p>艾米：好的！</p><p>（在农场）</p><p>迈克：看！这些是什么？</p><p>艾米：它们是马。</p><p>迈克：你能看见多少匹马？</p><p>艾米：我能看见12匹。</p><p>迈克：那些是母鸡吗？</p><p>艾米：不，它们不是。它们是鸭子。</p><p>迈克：我喜欢鸭子。</p><p>艾米：我不喜欢鸭子。我喜欢奶牛。</p><p>【1】根据艾米的回答，可知这一句是迈克提的建议，选项D. Let’s go to the farm.符合题意。故选D。</p><p>【2】根据下一句的回答，可知这句是问是什么，选项A. Look! What are these?符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【3】根据下一句回答的数量，可知这句询问数量，选项E. How many horses can you see?符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【4】上一句是Are开头的一般疑问句，这一句用yes或no回答，又根据后面一句话，可知这句用no回答，选项C. No, they aren’t.符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【5】根据后面一句我喜欢奶牛，可知这句是说我不喜欢鸭子，选项B. I don’t like ducks.符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】cows, are, these, (.)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST.001.png" width="323" height="43" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】they, horses, are, (?)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST.001.png" width="323" height="43" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】those, are, what, (?)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST.001.png" width="323" height="43" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】have, how, you, hens, many, do, (?)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST.001.png" width="323" height="43" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】cute, the, are, sheep, so, (.)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST/SYS202011280011006081885754_ST.001.png" width="323" height="43" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】These are cows.</p><p>【2】Are they horses?</p><p>【3】What are those?</p><p>【4】How many hens do you have?</p><p>【5】The sheep are so cute.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】cows奶牛，are是，these这些，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：这些是奶牛。故答案为These are cows.</p><p>【2】they它们，horses马，are是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：它们是马吗？故答案为Are they horses?</p><p>【3】those那些，are是，what什么，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：那些是什么？故答案为What are those?</p><p>【4】have有，how many多少，you你，hens母鸡，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你有多少只母鸡？故答案为How many hens do you have?</p><p>【5】cute可爱的，the定冠词，are是，sheep羊，so多么，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：羊是多么可爱。故答案为The sheep are so cute.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确答案。</p><p>Hello, I’m Mr Jason. Welcome to my farm. Look! These are white sheep. They are cute. I have twenty sheep. Look at those animals over there. They’re horses. They can run fast. There are fifteen horses on my farm. Can you see four cows under the trees? They’re big. Look! Those are hens and ducks. They are on the grass. I have a lot of hens and ducks.</p><p>【1】Mr. Jason has ________ sheep. ( )</p><p>A.twenty big B.twenty cute C.thirty white</p><p>【2】The horses can ________. ( )</p><p>A.play football B.jump C.run fast</p><p>【3】There are ________ on the farm. ( )</p><p>A.15 horses B.15 cows C.4 goats</p><p>【4】The big cows are ________. ( )</p><p>A.near the sheep B.under the trees C.near the trees</p><p>【5】The ________ are on the grass. ( )</p><p>A.cows and ducks B.ducks and dogs C.hens and ducks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了杰森先生农场上的动物们。</p><p>【1】题干句意“杰森先生有_____羊。”根据“These are white sheep. They are cute. I have twenty sheep.”可知选B。</p><p>【2】题干句意“马会_____。”根据“They’re horses. They can run fast.”可知选C。</p><p>【3】题干句意“在农场有_____。”根据“There are fifteen horses on my farm.”可知选A。</p><p>【4】题干句意“大奶牛在_____。”根据“Can you see four cows under the trees?”可知选B。</p><p>【5】题干句意“_____在草地上。”根据“Those are hens and ducks. They are on the grass.”可知选C。</p></div>
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