人教PEP版英语四年级下册Unit 1 My school 专项训练：重难易错（一）
题型：音标题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选出含有与例词画线部分相同读音的单词，并把序号填在横线上。</p><p> </p><p>A. ruler B. first C. grape D. sister</p><p>E. fork F. under G. car H. tiger</p><p>I. dinner J. short</p><p>eraser water father【1】</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】DFHI</p><p>【解析】</p><p>eraser water father画线部分读音为[ə]， D. sister F. under H. tiger I. dinner画线部分读音也为[ə]，其它都不读这个音标，故答案为DFHI。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片提示，补全单词或短语。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST.001.png" width="132" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>playgr__ __nd</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST.002.png" width="140" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>lib__ __ry</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST.003.png" width="135" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>c__ __puter</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST.004.png" width="136" height="93" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>__ __t room</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST.005.png" width="137" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>t__ __chers' offi__ __</p><p>【6】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST.006.png" width="132" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>m__ __ic room</p><p>【7】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST.007.png" width="156" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>f__ __st floor</p><p>【8】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST/SYS202011280011403750344473_ST.008.png" width="134" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>se__ __nd floor</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 o u </p><p>【2】 r a </p><p>【3】 o m </p><p>【4】 a r </p><p>【5】 e a c e </p><p>【6】 u s </p><p>【7】 i r </p><p>【8】 c o </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据图片提示该单词为操场playground，故答案为o；u。</p><p>【2】根据图片提示该单词为图书馆library，故答案为r；a。</p><p>【3】根据图片提示该单词为电脑computer，故答案为o；m。</p><p>【4】根据图片提示该短语为美术室 art room，故答案为a；r。</p><p>【5】根据图片提示该短语为老师办公室teachers' office，故答案为e；a； c；e。</p><p>【6】根据图片提示该短语为音乐室 music room，故答案为u；s。</p><p>【7】根据图片提示该短语为第一层 first floor，故答案为i；r。</p><p>【8】根据图片提示该短语为第二层 second floor，故答案为c；o。</p><p>该题主要是对单词的考查，平时要多练写单词，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句（注意句子的首字母要大写）。</p><p>【1】is, teachers', where, office, the (?)</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p><p>【2】is, playground, that, the, (?)</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p><p>【3】have, do, a, library, you (?)</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p><p>【4】next, it's, to, art, room, the (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p><p>【5】library, floor, the, is, the, second, on (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Where is the teachers' office?</p><p>【2】Is that the playground?</p><p>【3】Do you have a library?</p><p>【4】It’s next to the art room.</p><p>【5】The library is on the second floor.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，is是，teachers'教师，where在哪，office办公室，the定冠词，根据所给词义可以连成句子：教师办公室在哪？故答案为Where is the teachers' office?</p><p>【2】根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，is是，playground操场，that那，the定冠词，根据所给词义可以连成句子：那是操场吗？故答案为Is that the playground?</p><p>【3】根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，have有，do助动词，a一，library图书馆，you你，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你有图书馆吗？故答案为Do you have a library?</p><p>【4】根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，next to旁边，it's它是，art美术，room室，the定冠词，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在美术室旁边。故答案为It’s next to the art room.</p><p>【5】根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，library图书馆，floor楼，the定冠词，is是，the定冠词，second二，on在，根据所给词义可以连成句子：图书馆在二楼。故答案为The library is on the second floor.</p><p>该题主要考查连词成句，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. Forty-eight.</p><p>B. Yes, we do.</p><p>C. It's next to the computer room.</p><p>D. No, it isn't. The teachers' office is on the second floor.</p><p>E. Yes, it is. We often play football on it.</p><p> </p><p>【1】—Is this the teachers' office?</p><p>—_________________________________</p><p>【2】—Where is the music room?</p><p>—_________________________________</p><p>【3】—Do you have a library?</p><p>—_________________________________</p><p>【4】—Is that the playground?</p><p>—_________________________________</p><p>【5】—How many students are there in your class?</p><p>—_________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该问题含义为这是教师办公室吗？选项句子含义为D 不，不是。教师办公室在二楼。符合题意，故答案为D。</p><p>【2】该问题含义为音乐室在哪里？选项C 在电脑房旁边。句子含义为符合题意，故答案为C。</p><p>【3】该问题含义为你有图书馆吗？选项B句子含义为是的，我们有。符合题意，故答案为B。</p><p>【4】该问题含义为那是操场吗？选项句子含义为E 是的，是的。我们经常在上面踢足球符合题意，故答案为E。</p><p>【5】该问题含义为你们班有多少学生？选项A 四十八。句子含义为符合题意，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，判断图片与对话是（T）否（F）相符。</p><p>【1】—Is that the gym? —No, it isn't. It's the library. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST.001.png" width="137" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p><p>【2】—Is this the art room? —No, it isn't. It's the computer room. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST.002.png" width="136" height="97" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p><p>【3】—Where is the teachers' office? —It's on the first floor. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST.003.png" width="239" height="98" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p><p>【4】—Is this the music room? —Yes, it is. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST.004.png" width="133" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p><p>【5】—Do you have an art room? —Yes. It is on the second floor. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST/SYS202011280011407813680081_ST.005.png" width="172" height="93" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该对话句意为那是健身房吗？不，不是，是图书馆。符合图片，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】该对话句意为这是美术室吗？不，不是。是电脑房。符合图片，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】该对话句意为教师办公室在哪里？在一楼。图片在二楼，不符合图片，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】该对话句意为这是音乐室吗？是的，它是。符合图片，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】该对话句意为你们有艺术室吗？是的。在二楼。符合图片，故答案为T。</p><p>该题主要考查判断图片与对话是否相符，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出句子中错误的一处，并改正在横线上。</p><p>【1】How many student are there in your class? __________</p><p>【2】The teachers office is under our classroom. __________</p><p>【3】Do you have a art room in your school? __________</p><p>【4】—Is this your schoolbag?</p><p>—Yes, this is. __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】student 改成 students</p><p>【2】teachers 改成 teachers’</p><p>【3】a 改成 an</p><p>【4】this 改成 it</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句意为你们班有多少学生？How many+名词复数。故答案为student 改成 students。</p><p>【2】该句意为教师办公室在我们教室下面。教师办公室teachers’ office，固定搭配，故答案为teachers 改成 teachers’。</p><p>【3】该句意为你们学校有艺术教室吗？an用于读音以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。art就是以元音音素开头。故答案为a 改成 an。</p><p>【4】该句意为这是你的书包吗？是的，它是。Is引导的一般疑问句肯定回答为Yes, it is.故答案为this 改成 it。</p><p>该题主要考查改错，平时我们要多积累英语知识点，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选择正确的单词补全句子。</p><p>【1】I have _________ (second / two) pens.</p><p>【2】Can I have __________ (a / an) apple, please?</p><p>【3】My classroom is on the ___________ (first / one) floor.</p><p>【4】How many __________ (ruler / rulers) do you have?</p><p>【5】Let us clean the __________ (teacher's / teachers') office.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】two</p><p>【2】an</p><p>【3】first</p><p>【4】rulers</p><p>【5】teachers’</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为我有两支钢笔。说数量应该用基数词，故答案为two。</p><p>【2】句意为请给我一个苹果好吗？an用于读音以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。apple就是以元音音素开头。故答案为an。</p><p>【3】句意为我的教室在一楼。在一楼on the first floor固定搭配，故答案为first。</p><p>【4】句意为你有多少把尺子？How many+名词复数。故答案为rulers。</p><p>【5】句意为让我们打扫老师办公室。教师办公室teachers’ office，固定搭配，故答案为teachers’。</p><p>该题主要考查选择正确的单词补全句子，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。</p></div>
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