人教PEP版英语四年级下册Unit 3 Weather 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It's 20℃. It's ________. ( )</p><p>A.hot B.cool C.warm</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Here ________ the world weather report. ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is it sunny in Beijing? ( ) </p><p>—Yes, _________.</p><p>A.it is B.is it  C.it isn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s snowy in Shanghai. _______ Jinan? ( )</p><p>A.How in B.How about C.How are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can I swim now? ( )</p><p>—__________.</p><p>A.Yes, you can B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_______. The water is very hot. ( )</p><p>A.be careful B.Be careful C.Look after</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：小心。水很热。A当心/小心，B当心/小心，C照顾/照看；根据“水很热”可知提醒当心，句子首单词首字母要大写，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The water is ________. You can' t swim. ( )</p><p>A.sunny B.warm C.cold</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What's the________like？ —It's snowy.</p><p>A. time B. weather C. colour</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ I go outside？ —No，it's cold.</p><p>A. Do B. Can C. Is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断题。</p><p>【1】今天5℃ ，天气预报员会说：It’s hot today. （_______）</p><p>【2】It’s windy here. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/715992d4/SYS202011280018553468509635_ST/SYS202011280018553468509635_ST.001.png" width="61" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_______）</p><p>【3】It’s sunny and hot. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/715992d4/SYS202011280018553468509635_ST/SYS202011280018553468509635_ST.002.png" width="83" height="73" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_______）</p><p>【4】It’s cold now. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/715992d4/SYS202011280018553468509635_ST/SYS202011280018553468509635_ST.003.png" width="81" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_______）</p><p>【5】Put on your hat. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/715992d4/SYS202011280018553468509635_ST/SYS202011280018553468509635_ST.004.png" width="71" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：今天天气炎热。根据汉语提示，今天5℃。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：这是多风的。与图片内容相符，故T。</p><p>【3】句意：今天晴朗又炎热。图片为太阳，女孩穿着裙子，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意：现在很冷。图片为吃冰激凌，说明很热，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：戴上你的帽子。与图片内容相符，故T。</p><p>1.根据语境考查句子，注意所给句子的意思，然后做出判断。</p><p>2.考查学生对语句的理解。</p><p>3.考查图片匹配，注意观察图片，理解句意。</p><p>4.考查图片匹配，注意观察图片，理解句意。</p><p>5.考查学生对语句的理解。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列句子与相应的答语匹配。</p><p> </p><p>A. It’s sunny.</p><p>B. Yes, you can.</p><p>C. Yes, it is.</p><p>D. It's 10:00 a.m.</p><p>E. I'm in Beijing.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Can I go outside? （_______）</p><p>【2】Is it cold now? （_______）</p><p>【3】What time is it? （_______）</p><p>【4】Where are you? （_______）</p><p>【5】What’s the weather like in New York? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. It’s sunny. 天气晴朗。</p><p>B. Yes, you can. 是的，你可以。</p><p>C. Yes, it is. 是的，它是。</p><p>D. It’s 10: 00 a. m. 现在早上十点。</p><p>E. I’m in Beijing. 我在北京。</p><p>【1】句意：我可以去外面吗？含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，故答案为B。</p><p>【2】句意：现在很冷吗？含有系动词be的一般疑问句，故答案为C。</p><p>【3】句意：几点了？提问时间，故答案为D。</p><p>【4】句意：你在哪儿？提问地点，故答案为E。</p><p>【5】句意：纽约的天气怎么样？询问天气状况，故答案为A。</p><p>考查情景交际，注意理解选项和句子意思。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话，完成选择和填空。</p><p>Five students are in different cities. They’re talking about the weather.</p><p>Tom: It’s cloudy in Beijing. I can play football with my friends.</p><p>Jim: It’s sunny in Hainan. My family are going to swim.</p><p>Bill: It’s rainy in Qingdao. I have to stay at home and watch TV.</p><p>Andy: It’s snowy in Harbin. I’ll go outside to make a snowman.</p><p>Mark: It’s windy in Shanghai. It’s a good time to fly kites.</p><p>【1】What’s the weather like in Qingdao? ( )</p><p>A.It’s sunny. B.It’s rainy. C.It’s windy.</p><p>【2】What can Mark do on the day? ( )</p><p>A.He can swim. B.He can watch TV. C.He can fly kites.</p><p>【3】Are Jim’s family going to make a snowman? ( )</p><p>A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t. C.Yes, he is.</p><p>【4】Tom can _______ _______ on a cloudy day.</p><p>【5】Bill has to stay at home on a _______ _______.</p><p>【6】It’s _______ in Beijing and it’s windy in _______.</p><p>【7】It’s sunny and hot in Hainan but it’s snowy and _______ in Harbin.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】 play football </p><p>【5】 rainy day </p><p>【6】 cloudy Shanghai </p><p>【7】cold</p><p>【解析】</p><p>大意：五个不同城市：北京、海南、哈尔滨、青岛和上海的学生谈论当地的天气。</p><p>【1】句意：青岛天气如何？根据Bill: It’s rainy in Qingdao. I have to stay at home and watch TV. 可知，青岛天气多雨的。故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：白天马克能做什么？根据Mark: It’s windy in Shanghai. It’s a good time to fly kites. 可知，Mark所在上海天气多云。适合放风筝。fly kites放风筝。故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：吉姆的家庭准备堆雪人吗？？根据Jim: It’s sunny in Hainan. My family are going to swim. 可知，主人公Jim所在哈尔滨游泳。不打算堆雪人。应做否定回答。故选B。</p><p>【4】句意：汤姆可以____在多云的日子。根据Tom: It’s cloudy in Beijing. I can play football with my friends. 可知北京天气多云。主人公Tom能和他的朋友们一起踢足球。故填写play football。</p><p>【5】句意：比尔在____得待在家里。根据Bill: It’s rainy in Qingdao. I have to stay at home and watch TV. 可知青岛天气是多雨的。主人公Bill必须待在家里并且观看电视。故填写rainy day。</p><p>【6】北京____且____多风。根据It’s cloudy in Beijing. 和 It’s windy in Shanghai.可知北京天气是多云的；上海天气是多风的。cloudy是多云的；上海Shanghai。故填写cloudy；Shanghai。</p><p>【7】海南阳光充足天气很热但是哈尔滨下雪和____。根据 It’s snowy in Harbin.可知，哈尔滨天气寒冷才能下雪。cold是形容词，寒冷的。故填写cold。</p><p>考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关语句进行填空。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】Is it cool in Dalian?（作肯定回答）</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【2】Can I have some rice?（作否定回答）</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【3】I can swim outside.（变为一般疑问句）</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【4】Is it warm in London?（作否定回答）</p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Yes, it is.</p><p>【2】No, you can’t.</p><p>【3】Can you swim outside?</p><p>【4】No, it isn’t.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：大连凉爽吗？Is it cool in Dalian? 的肯定回答为Yes, it is. 故填Yes, it is.</p><p>【2】原句句意：我能吃点米饭吗？Can I have some rice? 的否定回答为No, you can’t.</p><p>【3】原句句意：我能去外面I can swim outside. 的一般疑问句应该讲can提前，用can提问，I变you，故填Can you swim outside?</p><p>【4】原句句意：伦敦温暖吗？Is it warm in London? 的否定回答为No, it isn’t. 故填No, it isn’t.</p><p>考查句型变换。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译。</p><p>【1】今天冷吗？</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【2】让我们去上学吧。</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【3】今天天气暖和。</p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Is it cold today?</p><p>【2】Let’s go to school.</p><p>【3】It is warm today.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】is是，it它（可用来指代天气），cold寒冷的，today今天；这个句子在英语中属于含有be动词is的一般疑问句，句子结构为“Is it + 形容词 + 时间？”。故答案为Is it cold today?</p><p>【2】Let’s让我们，go去，to到……，school 学校；“ go to school去上学”是个固定搭配；这个句子在英语中属于向别人表达建议的，句子结构为“Let’s +动词原形 + 其它”。 故答案为Let’s go to school.</p><p>【3】it它（可用来指代天气），is是，warm暖和的，today今天；这个句子在英语中属于含有be动词is的肯定句，句子结构为“It is + 形容词 + 时间。”。故答案为It is warm today.</p><p>本题考查把汉语句子翻译成英语，掌握单词或固定搭配及句型结构是完成此题的关键。</p></div>
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