冀教版（三起）英语四年级下册Unit 4 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ favourite food is noodles. But ________ likes rice. ( ) </p><p>A.My; his B.My; he C.I; they</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：______最喜欢的食物是面条。但是_____喜欢米饭。favourite food是名词短语，前面用形容词性物主代词，likes是动词，前面用人称代词做主语，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Wang Hong’s favourite colour ________ blue. Her favourite clothes ________ skirts. ( ) </p><p>A.is; are B.is; is C.are; are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：王红最喜欢的颜色_____蓝色。她最喜欢的衣服_____短裙。colour非复数名词，系动词用is，clothes是复数形式，系动词用are，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like to draw pictures, _____ you like to read books. ( )</p><p>A.also B.but C.too</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢画画，但是你喜欢读书。句子前后相反，所以表示转折，but但是，表示转折。also也，too也，都不合适。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you like to play pingpong? ( ) </p><p>—________</p><p>A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, they do. C.No, I’m not.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你喜欢打乒乓球吗？—________。含有助动词do的一般疑问句，主语是第二人称，回答用第一人称，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Kim, what’s your favourite subject? ( ) </p><p>—________.</p><p>A.Hot dogs B.Science C.Blue</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：凯姆,你最喜欢的科目是什么？—________。A是食物，B是科学，C是颜色，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like fruit. _____ I don't like vegetables. ( )</p><p>A.Or B.But C.So</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢水果。但是我不喜欢蔬菜。句子前后意思相反，表示转折。Or或者，表并列；But但是，表转折；So所以，表示原因。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】---I like to watch TV on Sundays.（ ）</p><p>---________, too.</p><p>A. I B. Me C. My</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like PE. What’s your favourite ________?( )</p><p>A.colour B.clothes C.subject</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢体育。你最喜欢的_______是什么？根据上句体育是科目，所以下句问科目，A是颜色，B是衣服，C是科目，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Wang Xin’s favourite colour ________ black. And her favourite clothes ________ trousers. ( )</p><p>A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：王欣最喜欢的颜色_____黑色。并且她最喜欢的衣服_____裤子。colour是非复数名词，系动词用is，clothes是复数，系动词用are，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s ________ favourite food? ( )</p><p>—She likes rice best.</p><p>A.her B.his C.your</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—______最喜欢的食物是什么？—她最喜欢米饭。根据答语知主语是she，favourite前用形容词性物主代词，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, it is.</p><p>B. They like fish for dinner.</p><p>C. I like to fly kites with my friends.</p><p>D. No, I don’t. I like orange.</p><p>E. My favourite subject is English.</p><p> </p><p>【1】—What do you like to do?</p><p>—________</p><p>【2】—Do you like green?</p><p>—________</p><p>【3】—What’s your favourite subject?</p><p>—________</p><p>【4】—Is it interesting?</p><p>—________</p><p>【5】—What do they like for dinner? </p><p>—________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】.句意：你喜欢做什么？提问动作，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意：你喜欢绿色吗？含有助动词do的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, I do. 否定回答是No, I don’t. D. No, I don’t. I like orange.不，我不喜欢，我喜欢橘色。符合题意，故答案为D。</p><p>【3】句意：你最喜欢的科目是什么？提问科目，E. My favourite subject is English.我最喜欢的科目是英语。符合题意，故答案为E。</p><p>【4】句意：它有趣吗？含有系动词is的一般疑问句，肯定回答是A. Yes, it is. 否定回答是No, it isn’t. A. Yes, it is.是的。符合题意，故答案为A。</p><p>【5】句意：他们晚餐喜欢什么？提问晚餐食物，B. They like fish for dinner.他们晚餐喜欢吃鱼。符合题意，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>The Diffos are different. Their favourite colour is ______. They like ______ caps. Mr. Diffo wears caps on his fingers. ______ like hot dogs for breakfast. ______favourite dinner is fish with ice cream. David and Debbie Diffo go to school ______. They sing songs in the library. People get angry at them.</p><p>【1】A. hamburger B. blue C. English</p><p>【2】A. wear B. wears C. to wear</p><p>【3】A. They B. She C. I</p><p>【4】A. Their B. He C. They</p><p>【5】A. on feet B. by foot C. on foot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Hello, my name is Lina. I’m 10 years old. I’m wearing a red dress. Red is my favourite colour and dresses are my favourite clothes. I like to read books. Fish is my favourite food. Amy is my friend. She is 11 years old. She likes green and her favourite clothes are skirts. She likes to play pingpong. She likes fish, too. But her favourite food is rice and vegetables. We like to drink juice.</p><p>【1】What’s Lina’s favourite colour? ( )</p><p>A.Green. B.Red. C.White.</p><p>【2】What’s Lina’s favourite food? ( )</p><p>A.Fish. B.Rice. C.Vegetables.</p><p>【3】How old is Amy? ( )</p><p>A.Eleven years old. B.Ten years old. C.Nine years old.</p><p>【4】What are Amy’s favourite clothes? ( )</p><p>A.Dresses. B.Shorts. C.Skirts.</p><p>【5】What do they like to drink? ( )</p><p>A.Water. B.Juice. C.Tea.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己和朋友艾米的习惯爱好，喜欢的食物和衣服及颜色。</p><p>【1】细节理解，根据Red is my favourite colour知琳达喜欢红色,故答案为B。</p><p>【2】原文选择，根据Fish is my favourite food知琳达喜欢鱼肉,故答案为A。</p><p>【3】细节理解，根据Amy is my friend. She is 11 years old. 知艾米11岁,故答案为A。</p><p>【4】根据 her favourite clothes are skirts.知艾米最喜欢的衣服是裙子，故答案为C。</p><p>【5】根据We like to drink juice.知他们喜欢喝果汁，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】We like skirts. （改为否定句）</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【2】I like English. （改为一般疑问句）</p><p>__________________________________</p><p>【3】Danny likes shorts, too. （改为同义句）</p><p>Danny ________ likes shorts.</p><p>【4】Do you like blue? （作出否定回答）</p><p>___________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】We don’t like skirts.</p><p>【2】Do you like English?</p><p>【3】also</p><p>【4】No, I don’t.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句意思为我们喜欢短裙。分析该句，We是主语，like是谓语动词，改为否定句需要在谓语动词前加上一个表示否定含义的助动词don’t，故答案为We don’t like skirts.</p><p>【2】原句意思为我喜欢英语。分析该句，I是主语， like是谓语动词，改为一般疑问句需要在句首加上一个助动词do，第一人称在疑问句中要改为第二人称you。故答案为Do you like English?</p><p>【3】原句意思为丹妮也喜欢穿短裤。分析该句，too放在句尾表示也的意思，要改为同义句，需把too改为also放在主语后面，故答案为also。</p><p>【4】原句意思为你喜欢蓝色吗？分析该句，这是由do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, I do. 否定回答是No, I don’t. 故答案为No, I don’t.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p>【1】________ books are on the desk. ________ are drawing pictures. (They/ Their)</p><p>【2】________ (they/their) like to play pingpong. Playing pingpong is ________ (they/their) favourite school work.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 Their They </p><p>【2】 They their </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据所给的They他们/ Their他们的可知该句的意思为他们的书在桌子上，他们正在画画。名词books前用形容词性物主代词their表所属关系，后一句是现在进行时结构，缺少主语They。故答案为Their；They。</p><p>【2】根据所给的they他们/their他们的，可知前一句的意思为他们喜欢打乒乓球。是缺少一个主语they，注意首字母要大写。据所给的they他们/their他们的，可知后一句的意思为打乒乓球是他们最喜欢的学校任务。名词school work前用形容词性物主代词their表所属关系，故答案为They；their。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p> </p><p>subject   fish    read books    red    sing songs</p><p> </p><p>【1】I like to _____. That's my favourite school work.</p><p>【2】My favourite food is _____.</p><p>【3】_____ is my favourite colour.</p><p>【4】We _____ in music classes!</p><p>【5】His favourite _____is science.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】read books</p><p>【2】fish</p><p>【3】Red</p><p>【4】sing songs</p><p>【5】subject</p><p>【解析】</p><p>subject 科目 fish鱼   read books读书  red红色  sing songs唱歌。</p><p>【1】句意：我喜欢_______那是我最喜欢的学校功课。学校功课一般是读书，故答案为 read books。</p><p>【2】句意：我最喜欢的食物是______。鱼是食物，故答案为fish。</p><p>【3】句意：_______是我最喜欢的颜色，红色是颜色，故答案为red。</p><p>【4】句意：我们在音乐课上_______音乐课就是唱歌，故答案为sing songs。</p><p>【5】句意：他最喜欢的______是科学。科学是科目的一种，故答案为subject。</p></div>
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