译林版（三起）英语四年级下册专项训练：阅读理解
题型：阅读理解※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话，选择正确答案。</p><p>Alice: Hello, Jane.</p><p>Jane: Hello, Alice.</p><p>Alice: What day is it today?</p><p>Jane: It's Monday.</p><p>Alice: What lessons do you have in the morning, Jane?</p><p>Jane: Well, let me see. We have Science, Chinese, Art and Computer Studies.</p><p>Alice: What subject do you like, Jane?</p><p>Jane: I like Art. How about you, Alice?</p><p>Alice: I like Art too.</p><p>Jane: Oh, we like the same subject.</p><p>Alice: How many Art lessons do you have in a week?</p><p>Jane: Three. I hope we have more.</p><p>【1】Does Alice like Art too? ( )</p><p>A.Yes. B.No. C.I don't know.</p><p>【2】Do Alice and Jane like the same subject? ( )</p><p>A.Yes. B.No. C.I don't know.</p><p>【3】How many Art lessons does Jane have in a week? ( )</p><p>A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.</p><p>【4】What lessons does Jane have in the morning? ( )</p><p>A.Science and Chinese.</p><p>B.Art and Computer Studies.</p><p>C.A and B.</p><p>【5】What day is it today? ( )</p><p>A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday. D.Thursday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>问句为：爱丽丝也喜欢美术吗？根据Alice: I like Art too.可知，爱丽丝也喜欢美术。A是的；B不是；C我不知道。A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>问句为：爱丽丝和简喜欢同样的科目吗？根据Jane: I like Art. How about you, Alice?Alice: I like Art too.可知，他们俩都喜欢美术。A是的；B不是；C我不知道。A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>问句为：简一周上几节美术课？根据Alice: How many Art lessons do you have in a week?Jane: Three.可知简一周上三节美术课。A两节；B三节；C四节。B符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>问句为：简早上有什么课？Alice: What lessons do you have in the morning, Jane?Jane: Well, let me see. We have Science, Chinese, Art and Computer Studies.可知，简早上有科学课，语文课，美术课和电脑课。A科学课和语文课；B美术课和电脑课；C AB都选。C符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>问句为：今天星期几？根据Alice: What day is it today?Jane: It's Monday.可知，今天是星期一。A星期一；B星期二；C星期三；D星期四。A符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话，选择正确答案。</p><p>Lily: Come here , Colin.</p><p>Colin: OK.</p><p>Lily: Who's that boy under the tree?</p><p>Colin: He's my cousin, Frank. He' s drawing pictures(画画).</p><p>Lily: Does he like Art?</p><p>Colin: Yes. He likes Science too. It's fun. What subjects do you like, Lily?</p><p>Lily: I like PE. I can play table tennis very well, What about you?</p><p>Colin: I like Music.</p><p>【1】Frank is _________. ( )</p><p>A.in class</p><p>B.in the library</p><p>C.under the tree</p><p>【2】Frank is _________.( )</p><p>A.drawing pictures</p><p>B.playing football</p><p>C.drinking milk</p><p>【3】Frank likes _________.( )</p><p>A.Art</p><p>B.Art and Science</p><p>C.Science</p><p>【4】Lily can _________.( )</p><p>A.play football</p><p>B.play basketball</p><p>C.play table tennis</p><p>【5】Colin likes _________.( )</p><p>A.Music</p><p>B.PE</p><p>C.Maths</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>这一题问的是弗兰克在哪。根据Lily: Who's that boy under the tree?Colin: He's my cousin, Frank. 可知，弗兰克在树下。A在班级；B在图书馆；C在树下。故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>这一题问的是弗兰克在干什么。根据 He's my cousin, Frank. He' s drawing pictures(画画).可知，弗兰克在画画。A画画；B踢足球；C喝牛奶。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>这一题问的是弗兰克喜欢什么。根据Lily: Does he like Art?Colin: Yes. He likes Science too.可知，弗兰克喜欢美术和科学。A美术；B美术和科学；C科学。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>这一题问的是莉莉会什么。根据Lily: I like PE. I can play table tennis very well.可知莉莉会打乒乓球。A踢足球；B打篮球；C打乒乓球。故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>这一题问的是科林喜欢什么。根据Colin: I like Music.可知，科林喜欢音乐。A音乐；B体育；C数学。故选A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择最佳答案。</p><p>There is a park near our school. We see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red and some are yellow. We can see hill behind the park, too. </p><p>At the foot of the hill. We can see a river. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many Young Pioneers(少先队员)the park. Some are walking and singing. Some are dancing or playing games. Ann and her sister Kate are flying a kite. Tom and his brother Sam are throwing a ball. Their father and mother are sitting under the tree. </p><p>All the family are having a good time. </p><p>【1】There are ______ on the river. ( )</p><p>A.some ducks</p><p>B.some ships</p><p>C.some boats</p><p>【2】Boys and girls are _____ in the park. ( )</p><p>A.walking and dancing</p><p>B.singing and flying kites</p><p>C.Both A and B</p><p>【3】Who's Sam? ( )</p><p>A.He's Tom s brother.</p><p>B.He's Kate's brother.</p><p>C.He's Ann's brother,</p><p>【4】What can you see in the park? ( )</p><p>A.Trees and flowers.</p><p>B.A hill.</p><p>C.Both A and в.</p><p>【5】Do their parents come to the park, too?( )</p><p>A.Yes, they do.</p><p>B.Yes, they are.</p><p>C.No, they don't.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>这一题问的是河面上有什么。根据There are some boats on it. 可知，河面上有一些小船。A一些鸭子；B一些轮船；C一些小船。C符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>这一题问的是男孩女孩们正在公园里干什么。根据Some are walking and singing. Some are dancing or playing games. Ann and her sister Kate are flying a kite. Tom and his brother Sam are throwing a ball.可知有些孩子在走路和唱歌，有些孩子在跳舞和玩游戏，安和她的妹妹凯特在放风筝，汤姆和他的弟弟在扔球。 A走路和跳舞；B唱歌和放风筝；C选项AB都是。C符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为：谁是山姆？根据 Tom and his brother Sam are throwing a ball.可知，山姆是汤姆的弟弟。A他是汤姆的弟弟；B他是凯特的弟弟；C他是安的弟弟。A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为：在公园里可以看见什么？根据We see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red and some are yellow. We can see hill behind the park, too.可知，可以看见树，花和小山。A花和树；B小山；C都选。A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为：他们的父母也来公园了吗？根据Their father and mother are sitting under the tree.可知他们的父母也来公园了。A他们来了；B他们是的；C他们没来。A符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文选择正确答案</p><p>Mother: Good morning, Doctor!</p><p>Doctor: Good morning, Mrs Brown. What’s wrong with your son, John?</p><p>Mother: He looks ill.</p><p>Doctor: Hello, John. How do you feel now?</p><p>John: I don’t feel well, Doctor.</p><p>Doctor: Open your mouth, John. Show me your tongue. Say “Ah”.</p><p>John: Ah…</p><p>Doctor: John has a bad cold, Mrs Brown.</p><p>Mother: Can he go to school?</p><p>Doctor: No. He must be in bed and take some medicine.</p><p>Mother: Thank you ,Doctor.</p><p>【1】The doctor comes to see John _____.（ ）</p><p>A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night</p><p>【2】John is _____ . （ ）</p><p>A. a doctor B. the doctor’s son C. Mrs Brown’s son</p><p>【3】What’s wrong with John? He is _____ . （ ）</p><p>A. feeling ill B. ill C. very good</p><p>【4】Can John go to school? _____ . （ ）</p><p>A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. I don’t know.</p><p>【5】The doctor asks John open his mouth to see his _____ . （ ）</p><p>A. stomach B. tongue C. teeth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 A </p><p>【2】 C </p><p>【3】 B </p><p>【4】 B </p><p>【5】 B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。</p><p>It’s two o' clock in the afternoon. The boys are in the park. Why don't they go to school today? Oh, it's Sunday. Look! Jack is thirsty. He's drinking some water. John is hungry. He's eating a hot dog. Bob is tired. He's sitting on the chair. Bill is running. He's very hot.</p><p> </p><p>【1】It's o'clock in the afternoon. ( )</p><p>A.two B.three C.four</p><p>【2】The boys are today. ( )</p><p>A.at school</p><p>B.in the park</p><p>C.in the zoo</p><p>【3】Jack is__________. ( )</p><p>A.hungry</p><p>B.tired</p><p>C.thirsty</p><p>【4】Bob is________. ( )</p><p>A.sitting on the chair</p><p>B.eating a hot dog</p><p>C.drinking some water</p><p>【5】Bill is very_________. ( )</p><p>A.cold B.ill C.hot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>这一题问的是现在是下午几点。根据It’s two o' clock in the afternoon. 可知，是下午两点。A两点；B三点；C四点。A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>这一题问的是今天孩子们在哪里。根据 The boys are in the park. 可知他们在公园里。A在学校；B在公园里；C在动物园。B符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>这一题问的是杰克怎么了。根据Jack is thirsty.可知，杰克口渴了。A饿的；B累的；C口渴的。C符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>这一题问的是鲍勃正在干什么。根据Bob is tired. He's sitting on the chair. 可知，鲍勃正坐在椅子上。A坐在椅子上；B吃热狗；C喝水。A符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>这一题问的是比尔怎么样。根据Bill is running. He's very hot.可知比尔正在跑步，他很热。A冷的；B生病的；C热的。C符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Hello, my name is Bob. It's Thursday today. We have Chinese, English and Maths in the morning. In the afternoon, we have Music, PE and Art. I like English and PE very much, My good friend, Bill likes Art and PE. We both think PE is fun. After school, we'll go to the playground and play football.</p><p>【1】Today is Tuesday. （_____）</p><p>【2】Bob has six lessons on Wednesday. （_____）</p><p>【3】Bob likes English and PE. （_____）</p><p>【4】Bill likes Art and Music. （_____）</p><p>【5】Bob and Bill will play football after school. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为：今天是星期二。根据It's Thursday today.可知，今天是星期四，题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为：鲍勃星期三有六节课。根据It's Thursday today. We have Chinese, English and Maths in the morning. In the afternoon, we have Music,PE and Art. 可知，周四鲍勃有六节课，题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为：鲍勃喜欢英语和体育。根据I like English and PE very much可知题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为：比尔喜欢美术和音乐。根据Bill likes Art and PE.可知，比尔喜欢美术和体育。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为：鲍勃和比尔将在放学后踢足球。根据After school, we'll go to the playground and play football.可知题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>It is eleven forty. Deborah and her friends are not having lunch. They are having morning coffee. They are talking about their husband(丈夫). One of them is wearing a very strange(奇怪的) hat. Frank is Deborah's husband. He is eating in the factory(工厂)now. He always eats there. A lot of men are standing in a queue(队伍，行列). They are waiting for their lunch. It is raining outside. </p><p>【1】It is time for breakfast. （_____）</p><p>【2】Deborah is a woman. （_____）</p><p>【3】One of the women has a strange hat. （_____）</p><p>【4】A lot of people in the factory are standing in a line for their lunch. （_____）</p><p>【5】Deborah and her husband are having lunch. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为：是吃早饭的时候了。根据It is eleven forty.可知已经十一点四十了，早饭时间过了。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为：黛博拉是女人。根据Deborah and her friends are not having lunch.中her一词，可知她是女的。题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为：其中一个女人有一顶奇怪的帽子。根据 One of them is wearing a very strange(奇怪的) hat.可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为：工厂里许多人排队等午饭。根据A lot of men are standing in a queue(队伍，行列). They are waiting for their lunch. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为：黛博拉和她的丈夫正在吃午饭。根据 He is eating in the factory(工厂)now. 可知，是黛博拉的丈夫正在吃午饭，题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。</p><p>Joe is my little brother. He is six years old now. He has big eyes and a small mouth. He is short. He wants to be a writer (作家) . </p><p>He often borrows( 借) books from me. One day, he is ill. My mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor asks the nurse to give him an injection(打针). </p><p>Joe cries(哭)for along time. Dear son, don't cry. You will feel better soon." My mother says. When my mother gives money (钱) to the nurse, Joe says angrily (生气).“No, she made me cry. She should(应该) give me some money!”</p><p>【1】Joe is six years old.（_____）</p><p>【2】Joe is a tall boy.（_____）</p><p>【3】Joe's father takes Joe to the hospital.（_____）</p><p>【4】Joe cries when he has the injection.（_____）</p><p>【5】The nurse should give Joe some money.（____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为：乔六岁。根据Joe is my little brother. He is six years old now.可知，题意与原文相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为：乔很高。根据He is short.可知，乔不高。题意与原文不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为：乔的爸爸把乔带去医院。根据My mother takes him to the hospital. 可知，是他的妈妈把他带去医院。题意与原文不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为：打针的时候，乔哭了。根据The doctor asks the nurse to give him an injection(打针).Joe cries(哭)for along time.可知题意与原文相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为：护士应该给乔一些钱。根据When my mother gives money (钱) to the nurse, Joe says angrily (生气).“No, she made me cry. She should(应该) give me some money!”可知，妈妈付钱给护士。乔因为生气说护士才应该给钱。题意与原文不符，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话,判断句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Ben: Hi, David. Do you like spring?</p><p>David: Yes, I do. It's warm and beautiful. What about you?</p><p>Ben: 1 like summer. It's hot. I often go swimming in summer.</p><p>David: Do Kitty and Alice like summer?</p><p>Ben: No, they don't. They like winter.</p><p>David: Great! Do they like making snowmen?</p><p>Ben: No. They like skating.</p><p>David: I like skating, too. Can I go skating with them next time(下次 )?</p><p>Ben: Sure.</p><p>【1】Ben likes spring and David likes summer. （_____）</p><p>【2】Ben often goes swimming in summer. （_____）</p><p>【3】Alice likes winter. （_____）</p><p>【4】Kitty and Alice like swimming. （_____）</p><p>【5】David likes skating. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为：本喜欢春天，大卫喜欢夏天。根据Ben: Hi, David. Do you like spring?David: Yes, I do. Ben: 1 like summer.可知，本喜欢夏天，大卫喜欢春天，题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为：在夏天，本经常去游泳。根据Ben: 1 like summer. It's hot. I often go swimming in summer.可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为：爱丽丝喜欢冬天。根据David: Do Kitty and Alice like summer?Ben: No, they don't. They like winter.可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为：基蒂和爱丽丝喜欢游泳。根据Ben: No. They like skating.可知，他们喜欢滑冰，题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为：大卫喜欢滑冰。根据David: I like skating, too.可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Su Hai: Look at my white dress, Su Yang. Is it nice?</p><p>Su Yang: Yes, but it's too small for you now. Try this red one on.</p><p>Su Hai: All right, Am I OK now?</p><p>Su Yang: Very good.</p><p>Su Hai: Oh, Su Yang, your blue jeans are too long. Try this pair on.</p><p>Su Yang: ОK.</p><p>Su Hai: Now, let's go to Yang Ling's birthday party(生日聚会).</p><p>Su Yang: OK. Let's go.</p><p>【1】Su Hai's white dress is not nice. （_____）</p><p>【2】The red dress is too small. （_____）</p><p>【3】Su Yang's blue jeans are too short. （_____）</p><p>【4】Perhaps it's Yang Ling's birthday today. （_____）</p><p>【5】Su Hai and Su Yang will go to the party. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为：苏海的白裙子不好看。根据Su Hai: Look at my white dress, Su Yang. Is it nice?Su Yang: Yes, but it's too small for you now. 可知苏海的白裙子好看。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为：红色的连衣裙小了。根据Try this red one on.Su Hai: All right, Am I OK now?Su Yang: Very good.可知，红色的连衣裙很合适。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为：苏海的蓝色牛仔裤太短了。根据Oh, Su Yang, your blue jeans are too long.可知，苏海的蓝色牛仔裤太长了。题意与文意不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为：也许今天是杨玲的生日。根据 Now, let's go to Yang Ling's birthday party(生日聚会).可知题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为：苏海和苏阳将要去参加聚会。根据Su Hai: Now, let's go to Yang Ling's birthday party(生日聚会).Su Yang: OK. Let's go.可知题意与文意相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
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