辽师大版（三起）英语四年级下册Unit 8 They are sweet potatoes 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图写单词。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST.001.png" width="135" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _____________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST.002.png" width="66" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _____________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST.003.png" width="98" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _____________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST.004.png" width="135" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _____________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST/SYS202102110605344055545623_ST.005.png" width="122" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】tomatoes</p><p>【2】corn</p><p>【3】cabbage</p><p>【4】beans</p><p>【5】potatoes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>由图片可知是三个西红柿，西红柿译为tomato，其复数为tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。</p><p>【2】</p><p>由图片可知是玉米，玉米译为corn，故答案为corn。</p><p>【3】</p><p>由图片可知是卷心菜，卷心菜译为cabbage，故答案为cabbage。</p><p>【4】</p><p>由图片可知是很多豆子，豆子译为bean，其复数为beans，故答案为beans。</p><p>【5】</p><p>由图片可知是三个土豆，土豆译为potato，其复数为potatoes，故答案为potatoes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图写单词。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST.001.png" width="81" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> seggplantk _____________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST.002.png" width="102" height="102" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> srapumpkin _____________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST.003.png" width="107" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> awatermelont _____________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST.004.png" width="84" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> shamburgerxg _____________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST/SYS202102110605346647944059_ST.005.png" width="107" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> sdorangear _____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】eggplant</p><p>【2】pumpkin</p><p>【3】watermelon</p><p>【4】hamburger</p><p>【5】oranges</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据图片及字母提示可知是茄子，"茄子"译为eggplant，故答案为eggplant。</p><p>2. 根据图片及字母提示可知是南瓜，"南瓜"译为pumpkin，故答案为pumpkin。</p><p>3. 根据图片及字母提示可知是西瓜，"西瓜"译为watermelon，故答案为watermelon。</p><p>4. 根据图片及字母提示可知是汉堡包，"汉堡包"译为hamburger，故答案为hamburger。</p><p>5. 根据图片及字母提示可知是橘子，"橘子"译为orange，其复数为oranges，故答案为oranges。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ is she? ( )</p><p>—She is my neighbor, Cindy.</p><p>A.What B.Who C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答句句意：她是我的邻居Cindy。由答句可知，问句应问：她是谁？。what什么，who谁，where哪里。B选项符合要求，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ cousins have you got? ( )</p><p>—I've got four cousins.</p><p>A.How B.How much C.How many</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你有______个堂兄弟？ —我有四个堂兄弟。答句回答的是数量，问句应该询问数量，“多少”译为how many，后接可数名词复数；选项A. 怎么样；选项B. 多少，后接不可数名词；cousins译为堂兄弟，可数名词复数形式，选项C代入符合题意。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What are ________? ( )</p><p>—They are melons.</p><p>A.these B.this C.that</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—_____是什么？—它们是甜瓜。根据问句中的系动词are和答语中的they可知问句中的主语是复数形式，BC选项都是单数，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are they tomatoes? ( )</p><p>—No, _______. ( )</p><p>A.they are B.it isn't C.they aren't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>由问句中主语they"它们"为复数形式，答句的主语相应也要使用复数形式，B选项it"它"不符；且no表明此处为否定回答，故be动词are要用否定形式aren't，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Welcome ________ our farm. ( )</p><p>A.to B.for C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：欢迎______我们的农场。固定短语：Welcome to...欢迎来到……，所以排除B和C，故选A。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】孩子们和农民伯伯在聊什么？排排序吧。</p><p>A: Welcome to my farm, children. </p><p>B&C: Thank you, Uncle Tian. 【1】</p><p>A: It is corn. </p><p>B: 【2】</p><p>A: Yes, they are. </p><p>C: Are those watermelons? </p><p>A: 【3】</p><p>B: 【4】 I love the farm.</p><p>A.Are these eggplants?</p><p>B.What is this?</p><p>C.Oh, I see.</p><p>D.No, they are pumpkins.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A：孩子们，欢迎来到我的农场。</p><p>B&C：谢谢田叔叔。这是什么？</p><p>A：它是谷物。</p><p>B：这些是茄子吗？</p><p>A：是的，它们是。</p><p>C：那些是西瓜吗？</p><p>A：不，它们是南瓜。</p><p>B：哦，我知道了。我喜欢农场。</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据答语It is corn.可知，问句询问：这是什么。B选项符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据答语Yes, they are.可知，问句询问它们是……吗？是一般疑问句。A选项符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据问句Are those watermelons?可知，答语用yes或者no回答。D选项符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据前一句回答No, they are pumpkins.可知，此句应该说：我知道了。C选项符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】快来读一读，把含有相同读音的单词放到一起。</p><p> </p><p>red she we desk pen me rest seven</p><p> </p><p>【1】egg: ______________________</p><p>【2】he: ______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】red；desk；pen；rest；seven</p><p>【2】she；we；me</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>egg的字母e读音是，含有与它相同读音的单词有：red；desk；pen；rest；seven[ˈsevn]；这些单词中字母"e"的读音都是，故答案为red；desk；pen；rest；seven。</p><p>【2】</p><p>he的字母读音是，含有与它相同读音的单词有：she[ʃi]；we；me。这些单词中字母"e"的读音都是；故答案为she；we；me。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：These are sweet potatoes. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605356636426843_ST/SYS202102110605356636426843_ST.001.png" width="115" height="64" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些是红薯。根据图示：这是两块红薯。据此可判断句子与图片相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)一致：—What are they? —They are eggplant. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605357747846948_ST/SYS202102110605357747846948_ST.001.png" width="82" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—它们是什么？ —它们是茄子。根据图片可知是玉米。据此可判断句子与图片不相符，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)一致：—What are those? —Those are tomatoes. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605358858796872_ST/SYS202102110605358858796872_ST.001.png" width="96" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—那些是什么？ —那些是西红柿。根据图示：是三个西红柿。据此可判断句子与图片相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：I like cabbages. Do you like cabbages? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605359980746795_ST/SYS202102110605359980746795_ST.001.png" width="86" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：我喜欢卷心菜．你喜欢卷心菜吗？由图片可知是卷心菜，所以图片与句子相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：They are watermelons. They are sweet. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605360810843977_ST/SYS202102110605360810843977_ST.001.png" width="97" height="82" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：它们是西瓜。它们是甜的。由图片可知是苹果，句子与图片不符。故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：看图仿写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】仿照例子，写一写。</p><p>例：<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605361651618234_ST/SYS202102110605361651618234_ST.001.png" width="136" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> e.g. These are sweet potatoes. They are sweet.</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605361651618234_ST/SYS202102110605361651618234_ST.002.png" width="107" height="73" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> green beans </p><p>____________________________________________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605361651618234_ST/SYS202102110605361651618234_ST.003.png" width="100" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> sweet corns</p><p>____________________________________________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605361651618234_ST/SYS202102110605361651618234_ST.004.png" width="78" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> orange pumpkins</p><p>____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】These are green beans. They are green.</p><p>【2】These are sweet corns. They are sweet.</p><p>【3】These are orange pumpkins. They are orange.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>例句These are sweet potatoes. They are sweet.是一般现在时的陈述句，句子结构是Thses+are+形容词+名词。They+are+表语。 图片中是绿豆，绿豆是绿色的。故答案为These are green beans. They are green.</p><p>【2】</p><p>例句These are sweet potatoes. They are sweet.是一般现在时的陈述句，句子结构是Thses+are+形容词+名词。They+are+表语。图片中是甜玉米，玉米是甜的。故答案为These are sweet corns. They are sweet.</p><p>【3】</p><p>例句These are sweet potatoes. They are sweet.是一般现在时的陈述句，句子结构是Thses+are+形容词+名词。They+are+表语。图片中是橘黄色的南瓜，南瓜是橘黄色的，故答案为These are orange pumpkins. They are orange.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图示、句意和首字母提示，补全短文。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/11/06/29a47074/SYS202102110605363522812597_ST/SYS202102110605363522812597_ST.001.png" width="478" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>Look! These are t【1】. They're t【2】. The leaves are g【3】. These are f【4】 tomatoes. They are r【5】. Those are three white g【6】. They like to swim. And those are h【7】 in the water.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】trees</p><p>【2】tall</p><p>【3】green</p><p>【4】four</p><p>【5】red</p><p>【6】geese</p><p>【7】hippos</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句子大意：这些是___。图示是树，单词的首字母为t，推测单词为tree，意思为树，these之后用tree的复数形式，即trees。故答案为trees。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句子大意为：它们是____。单词的首字母为t，推测单词为tall，意思为高的。符合句意，故答案为tall。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句子大意为：树叶是___。图示树上有绿叶，单词的首字母为g，推测单词为green，意思为绿色的。符合句意，故答案为green。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句子大意为：这些是____西红柿，由图可知，这里有四个西红柿，单词的首字母为f，推测单词为four，意思为四个。符合句意，故答案为four。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句子大意为：它们是____。单词的首字母为r，推测单词为red，意思为红色的。符合句意，故答案为red。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句子大意为：那些是三个白色的____。由图可知，有三个白色的大鹅，单词的首字母为g，推测单词为geese，是goose的复数形式，故答案为geese。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句子大意为：那些是____在水里。由图可知，这是河马，单词的首字母为h，推测单词为hippo，意思为河马。hippo在此处用复数形式hippos，故答案为hippos。</p></div>
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