人教PEP版小学英语四下Unit1 My school练习卷（解析版）
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出每组单词划线部分不同的一项。</p><p>( ) 1. A. next B. she C. second</p><p>( ) 2. A. teacher B. bread C. head</p><p>( ) 3. A. music B. ruler C. student</p><p>( ) 4. A. library B. quiet C. fridge</p><p>( ) 5. A.maths B. class C.father</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】BABCA</p><p>【解析】1. 解析 字母e 在next和second 中发音相同，在开音节单词she中发长音。</p><p>2. 解析 字母ea在单词中常有两种发音，在teacher中发长音。</p><p>3. 解析 字母u在music, student中发字母本身的音。</p><p>4. 解析 字母i 在单词library和quiet 中发字母本身的音。在fridge中发短音。</p><p>5. 解析 字母a在class和father中发长音。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you have an art room?</p><p>—__________</p><p>A. Yes, we have. B. Yes, we do. C. Yes, we are.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】带有Do you…?的疑问句，缩略回答语应为Yes, I / we do.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ is the computer room?</p><p>—It’s under the library.</p><p>A. Who B. What C. Where</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】通过答语It’s under the library.(在图书室下面) 可知应当用where询问方位。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Your school is so beautiful!</p><p>—____________</p><p>A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. No, it isn’t.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】在英语中，对方表示赞赏和夸奖时，你应该坦然接受并表示感谢。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Classroom ____ is on the _____ floor.</p><p>A. Two; second B. second; two C. Second; Second</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】表示“几班的教室”需要使用基数词，如Classroom Four 或Classroom 4;而在第几楼层要使用序数词，如 first, second, third…</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is this the teachers’ office?</p><p>—_________It’s on the first floor.</p><p>A. Yes, I am. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】同过答语的后半句It’s on the first floor. 可知这是个否定句。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图表补全对话，每空词数不限。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/13/92a4858e/SYS201801241320035395301629_ST/SYS201801241320035395301629_ST.001.png" width="514" height="138" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A: Where is your classroom, Wu Dong?</p><p>B: It’s on the second floor. It’s next to the (1)________.</p><p>A: Is the music room on the second floor, too?</p><p>B: (2)___________.</p><p>A: (3)_________ have a gym?</p><p>B: Yes, we do. It’s on the (4)_________ floor.</p><p>A: Where is the (5)________?</p><p>B: It’s under the art room.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. teachers’ office 2. Yes, it is 3.Do you 4. first 5. computer room</p><p>【解析】首先要看懂表格，了解各功能室之间的位置关系，然后结合对话，分析所要补全的句子是问句还是答语，所填写的内容是一个单词还是多个单词。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。</p><p>A: Welcome to our school! 1._________</p><p>B: Oh, it’s so big! 2._______</p><p>A: Forty students.</p><p>B: 3._________</p><p>A: Yes, we do.</p><p>B: 4._________</p><p>A: It’s on the second floor.</p><p>5.__________</p><p>B: Thank you.</p><p>A. Where is it?</p><p>B. How many pupils are there in your class?</p><p>C. This way, please.</p><p>D. This is my classroom.</p><p>E. Do you have a music room?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】DBEAC</p><p>【解析】这是一个情景交际题。首先要通过上下句整体把握语境，做到心中有数。然后可通过问句选择答语，或通过答语选择问句。如第1题，由答语Oh, it’s so big! 可知只有D符合。第2,3,4题都可以根据后面的答语，选择问句。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】指出每题中的错误选项并在横线上改正。</p><p>1. How many student are there in your class? _________</p><p>A B C</p><p>2. —Is the library next Classroom 3? —Yes, it is. _________</p><p>A B C</p><p>3. Go to the playground. Play the football. __________</p><p>A B C</p><p>4. The teachers office is under our classroom. _________</p><p>A B C</p><p>5. —Do you have an art room? —Yes, we have. _________</p><p>A B C</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A students 2. A next to 3. C 去掉the 4. A teachers’ 5. C. do</p><p>【解析】第1和5 题属于语法错误。第2， 3， 4题属于习惯搭配。语法和细节方面的语言知识虽然不是小学教学的重点，但我们要引导学生在辨别中明白正确的用法，在不断积累中学会正确运用。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】为下列句子选择合适的应答语，把序号写在相应的括号里。</p><p>( ) 1. Do you have a music room?</p><p>( ) 2. How many students are there in your class?</p><p>( ) 3. Where is the teachers’ office?</p><p>( ) 4. Your bedroom is so nice!</p><p>( ) 5. Is the library next to Classroom 1?</p><p>A. It’s on the second floor.</p><p>B. No, it isn’t.</p><p>C. Yes, we do.</p><p>D. Thank you.</p><p>E. Forty-eight.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】CEADB</p><p>【解析】1. 解析 含有Do you …? 的疑问句，答语用 Yes, I / we do.</p><p>2. 解析 How many用来询问数量，故选E。</p><p>3. 解析 where用来询问方位，只有A符合。</p><p>4. 解析 在英语中，对方表示赞赏和夸奖时，你应该坦然接受并表示感谢。</p><p>5. 解析 Is开头的一般疑问句，回答时，使用yes 或no, 且缩略答语中还要含有is，故选B</p></div>
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