译林版（三起）英语六年级下册 Unit 4 Road safety 第三课时练习卷（含解析）
题型：翻译※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】词汇互译。</p><p>（1）等待绿灯________</p><p>（2）look at the traffic lights________</p><p>（3）安全过马路________</p><p>（4）many busy roads ________</p><p>（5）当心汽车________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）wait for the green man</p><p>（2）看交通灯</p><p>（3）cross the roads safely</p><p>（4）许多交通拥挤的马路</p><p>（5）look out of the cars</p><p>【解析】（1）等待wait for，绿灯 the green man，故答案为wait for the green man。</p><p>（2）look at看，the traffic lights交通灯。故答案为看交通灯。</p><p>（3）过马路是cross the roads，safely安全地，副词修饰动词。故答案为cross the roads safely。</p><p>（4）many许多， busy交通拥挤的， roads马路。故答案为许多交通拥挤的马路。</p><p>（5）look out of……当心，小心，汽车是the cars。故答案为look out of the cars。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ (keep) safe, we must look out of the car.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Keep</p><p>【解析】句意：保持安全，我们必须小心车。该句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故答案为Keep。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, the children ________ (cross) the road with their teachers.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are crossing</p><p>【解析】句意：看，孩子们正在跟老师过马路。根据look（现在进行时标志词）得知，该句子是现在进行时，其结构是：be+doing，主语是复数名词，be 动词用are，故答案为are crossing。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mr. Smith ________ (take) me to the classroom last Monday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】took</p><p>【解析】句意：上星期一史密斯先生带我去教室。根据时间状语last Monday判断该句子是一般过去时，故答案为took。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We mustn't run________(quick) on the road.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】quickly</p><p>【解析】句意：你不能在路上快跑。quick形容词，quickly是副词，run是动词，后面需要副词修饰。故答案为quickly。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like ________(go) the bus station with you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to go</p><p>【解析】句意：我想和你去公共汽车站。would like to do--（想要干---）是固定用法，故答案为：to go。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Your little sister ________walk now. She is only one year old.</p><p>A. can</p><p>B. can't</p><p>C. mustn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在你小妹妹不能走路。她只有1岁。A. 可以、能；B. 应该，C.不能。一岁应该是“不能”走路，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You _______ go to bed now. It's too late.</p><p>A. mustn't B. must C. can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：现在你必须上床睡觉。太晚了。A. 不能（表禁止）；B. 必须；C可以、能。根据句意需要“必须”，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My father is _______ his camera now.</p><p>A. looking for B. finding C. looking at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意：现在我爸爸正在找他的照相机。A. 寻找；B. 找到，C.看---。强调寻找的动作，用look for，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You must ______ in class. And you can improve your English.</p><p>A. listens to the teacher</p><p>B. listening to teacher</p><p>C. listen to the teacher</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意：在课堂上你必须听老师讲。然后你能提高你的英语水平。must是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! They the bus. ( )</p><p>A. take B. taking C. are taking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看，他们正在坐公交车。根据句中look得知该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，故选C。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求完成句子。</p><p>1.We can cross the road now. (改为否定句)</p><p>We ________ ________ ________ ________ now.</p><p>2.Sam can swim and skate. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ Sam________?</p><p>3.There are some children in the street. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ ________ ________ children in the street?.</p><p>4.Tom did his homework after school. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ Tom ________ his homework after school?</p><p>5.Cross the road now! (改为否定句)</p><p>________ ________ the road now!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1、can't；cross；the；road</p><p>2、What；can；do</p><p>3、Are；there；any</p><p>4、Did；do</p><p>5、Don't；cross</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出正确的答语</p><p>⑴Are there any cars on the road?________ A. Because we must follow the traffic rules.</p><p>⑵What did you do last night?________ B. At the bus stop.</p><p>⑶Where do you wait for the bus?________ C. Yes, there are</p><p>⑷Does he wait for the green man?________ D. Yes, he does.</p><p>⑸Why must we wait for it?________ E. I took a walk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；E；B；D；A</p><p>【解析】（1）句意：路上有车吗？选项C符合题意，意思是：是的，有。因此匹配，故选C。</p><p>（2）句意：昨晚你干什么了？选项E符合题意，意思是：我散步了。因此匹配，故选E。</p><p>（3）句意：你在哪里等公交车？选项B符合题意，意思是：在公交车停车点。因此匹配，故选B。</p><p>（4）句意：他在等绿灯吗？选项D符合题意，意思是：是的，他是。因此匹配，故选D。</p><p>（5）句意：我们为什么必须等它？选项A符合题意，意思是：因为我们必须遵守交通规则。因此匹配，故选A。</p></div>
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