人教PEP六年级下册第二单元测试（B卷 ）英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I stayed at home all day and ____.</p><p>A. slept B. sleep C. sleeping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】考查一般过去时。句意：我整天都待在家里了，并且睡觉了。</p><p>根据 and 可知此空与 stayed at home 是并列关系，也应该用过去式，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】fix a broken chair </p><p>A. 修理一把坏椅子 B. 安装一把旧椅子</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】broken 破损的，“fix a broken chair”意为“修理一把坏椅子”，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What did you do ____ Sunday morning?</p><p>A. at B. in C. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】考查介词。句意：你在星期日早晨做什么了？</p><p>表示在具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上用介词 on，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】（题文）He didn't ____ fishing last Monday.</p><p>A. go B. goes C. went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：他上周一没有去钓鱼。</p><p>助动词 didn't 后接动词原形，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did you do yesterday?</p><p>—I ____ ____ home and did my homework.</p><p>A. stayed; at B. stayed; in C. stay; at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】考查一般过去时和动词短语。句意：——你昨天做什么了？——我待在家里了并且做作业了。</p><p>stay at home 待在家，根据“yesterday”可知时态为一般过去时，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】（题文）—Did you do ____ at home?</p><p>—No.</p><p>A. everything else B. anything else C. else anything</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】考查不定代词和固定搭配。句意：——你在家还做了其他什么事吗？——没有。</p><p>此句为一般疑问句，因此应该用 anything，anything else 别的事情，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】（题文）Mr Alex talked ____ a lot of new films.</p><p>A. with B. about C. to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】考查介词。句意：Alex 先生谈论了许多新电影。</p><p>talk about 谈论，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】（题文）Did you ____ your clothes on the weekend?</p><p>A. wash B. washed C. washes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：你在周末洗衣服了吗？</p><p>助动词 Did 后接动词原形，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What ____ Mike usually do every day?</p><p>A. do B. did C. does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：迈克每天通常做什么？</p><p>根据“usually”可知时态为一般现在时，主语 Mike 是第三人称单数，且谓语为实义动词，助动词用 does，故选C。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】看图，补全单词或短语。（一般过去时）</p><p>（1）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/2df86693/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST.001.png" width="117" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>h __ d a c __ __ d</p><p>（2）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/2df86693/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST.002.png" width="124" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>sl __ __ t</p><p>（3）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/2df86693/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST.003.png" width="109" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>s __ __ a f __ lm</p><p>（4）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/2df86693/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST.004.png" width="93" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>dr __ __ k t __ __</p><p>（5）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/2df86693/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST/SYS201904141923019076269163_ST.005.png" width="132" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>w __ sh __ __ cl __ th __ __</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)a; o l (2)e p (3)a w a; i (4)a n; e a (5)a; e d; o; e s</p><p>【解析】（1）根据图片和字母提示可知是感冒了，且时态是一般过去时，had a cold 感冒。</p><p>（2） 根据图片和字母提示可知是睡觉，且时态是一般过去时，slept 睡觉。</p><p>（3） 根据图片和字母提示可知是看电影，且时态是一般过去时，saw a film 看电影。</p><p>（4）根据图片和字母提示可知是喝茶，且时态是一般过去时，drank tea 喝茶。</p><p>（5） 根据图片和字母提示可知是洗衣服，且时态是一般过去时，washed clothes 洗衣服。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的过去式形式。</p><p>(1) is→</p><p>(2) do→</p><p>(3) stay→</p><p>(4) wash→</p><p>(5) watch→</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)was</p><p>(2)did</p><p>(3)stayed</p><p>(4)washed</p><p>(5)watched</p><p>【解析】1. is 的过去式是 was。</p><p>2. do 的过去式是 did。</p><p>3. stay 的过去式是 stayed。</p><p>4. wash 的过去式是 washed。</p><p>5. watch 的过去式是 watched。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】（题文）选择合适的句子补全对话。</p><p>Robin:  （1）   </p><p>Alan: It was great. I went to Hainan.</p><p>Robin: Sounds great. What did you do?</p><p>Alan:  （2） </p><p>Robin:   （3） </p><p>Alan: Yes. My father is stronger than me.    （4） </p><p>Robin: _  （5） </p><p>Alan: I went boating. Ah. It was really a happy weekend.</p><p>A.I went swimming.</p><p>B.What else did you do?</p><p>C.But I swam faster than him.</p><p>D.How was your weekend?</p><p>E.Did you go with your parents?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)D (2)A (3)E (4)C (5)B </p><p>【解析】（1） 根据“Alan: It was great.”可知，选项D（你的周末过得怎么样）符合语境，故选D。</p><p>（2） 根据“What did you do?”可知该空是在回答做的事，且主语是“我”，故选A。</p><p>（3） 根据“Alan: Yes.”可知该空是一个一般疑问句，故选E。</p><p>（4） 根据“My father is stronger than me.”可知，选项C（但是我比他游得更快）符合语境，故选C。</p><p>（5） 根据“Alan: I went boating.”可知，选项B（你还做了些什么）符合语境，故选B。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列句子的正确中文意思。</p><p>A. 我想看电视，但电视坏了。（ ）</p><p>B. 我们下午喝了咖啡并且看了电视。（ ）</p><p>C. 你前天做了什么？（ ）</p><p>D. 乘公交车比走路更快。（ ）</p><p>E. 他昨天感冒了吗？（ ）</p><p>(1) What did you do the day before yesterday?</p><p>(2) Did he have a cold yesterday?</p><p>(3) I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work.</p><p>(4) Taking a bus is faster than walking.</p><p>(5) We drank coffee and watched TV in the afternoon.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)C</p><p>(2)E</p><p>(3)A</p><p>(4)D</p><p>(5)B</p><p>【解析】1. “What did you do the day before yesterday?”意为“你前天做了什么”。故填C。</p><p>2. “Did he have a cold yesterday?”意为“他昨天感冒了吗”。故填E。</p><p>3. “I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work.”意为“我想看电视，但电视坏了”。故填A。</p><p>4. “Taking a bus is faster than walking.”意为“乘公交车比走路更快”。故填D。</p><p>5. “We drank coffee and watched TV in the afternoon.”意为“我们下午喝了咖啡并且看了电视”。故填B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空</p><p>①broken ②watch ③listened ④book ⑤cleaned</p><p>⑥night ⑦hotel ⑧enjoy ⑨lamp ⑩small</p><p>Dear sir,</p><p>Our weekend at your was bad. Our room was and everything was very old. Our friend Robin our room and fixed a table.</p><p>My father wanted to read a , but the was too small. My mother wanted to TV, but the TV didn't work. The people in Room 512 to loud music. I didn't sleep all .</p><p>I'm sorry, but we didn't our stay very much.</p><p>Sarah's family</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】⑦ ⑩ ⑤ ① ④ ⑨ ② ③ ⑥ ⑧</p><p>【解析】1. 句意：我们在你们的旅店度过的周末很糟糕。hotel 旅店。</p><p>2. 句意：我们的房间很小，每样东西很旧。small 小的。</p><p>3. 句意：我们的朋友 Robin 打扫了我们的房间。cleaned 打扫。</p><p>4. 句意：我们的朋友 Robin 打扫了我们的房间，并修理了一个破损的桌子。broken 破旧的。</p><p>5. 句意：我的爸爸想要阅读一本故事书，但是台灯太小了。book 书。</p><p>6. 句意：我的爸爸想要阅读一本故事书，但是台灯太小了。lamp 台灯。</p><p>7. 句意：我的妈妈想要看电视，但是电视坏了。watch TV 看电视。</p><p>8. 句意：512房间的人听很大声的音乐。listened to 听。</p><p>9. 句意：我整晚都没有睡觉。night 晚上。</p><p>10. 句意：我很抱歉，但是我们无法享受我们的住宿。enjoy 享受。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正误。</p><p> Last week we learned a lot from social studies. We learned about some interesting animals. They are called dinosaurs. Dinosaurs were huge animals. They lived millions of years ago.They were tall, big and strong. Some could ran very fast , but some only walked slowly, some could fly. Some dinosaurs ate grass and plants and some ate meat. </p><p>(1) We learned about some interesting animals.</p><p>(2) We learned a little from social studies.</p><p>(3) Dinosaurs lived millions of years ago.</p><p>(4) All dinosaurs could run very fast.</p><p>(5) Some dinosaurs ate grass and plants and some ate meat.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)√(2)×(3)√(4)×(5)√</p><p>【解析】（1） 根据“We learned about some interesting animals.”可知，此题表述正确。</p><p>（2） 根据“Last week we learned a lot from social studies.”可知，此题表述错误。</p><p>（3） 根据“They lived millions of years ago.”可知，此题表述正确。</p><p>（4） 根据“Some could ran very fast , but some only walked slowly, some could fly.”可知，此题表述错误。</p><p>（5） 根据“Some dinosaurs ate grass and plants and some ate meat.”可知，此题表述正确。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。</p><p>Miss Gao is our teacher. She likes to tell us about her weekends. She usually gets up early on Saturday. She exercises in the garden for about half an hour. Then she has her breakfast. She doesn't do housework in the morning. She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park. The dog runs, barks and jumps happily. She has lunch at a small restaurant near her home. She doesn't take a bus home. She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbours. In the afternoon, she cleans her house. She often cooks dinner for herself. Then she watches TV. She enjoys her weekends very much.</p><p>【1】Miss Gao __________ early and _________ in the garden on Saturday. （ ）</p><p>A. get up; exercise B. gets up; exercises  C. gets up; exercise</p><p>【2】She doesn't ______________ in the morning. （ ）</p><p>A. get up B. have breakfast C. do housework</p><p>【3】Who does she play with in the park ? （ ）</p><p>A. Her neighbours B. Her dog C. Her teacher</p><p>【4】She ______________ in the afternoon. （ ）</p><p>A. exercises B. cleans her house C. watches TV</p><p>【5】She often ______________ for ______________. （ ）</p><p>A. walks; her neighbours B. watches TV; herself C. cooks dinner; herself</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)B (2)C (3)B (4)B (5)C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1） 根据“She usually gets up early on Saturday. She exercises in the garden for about half an hour.”可知选B。</p><p>（2） 根据“She doesn't do housework in the morning.”可知选C。</p><p>（3）根据“She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park.”可知选B。</p><p>（4） 根据“In the afternoon, she cleans her house.”可知选B。</p><p>（5） 根据“She often cooks dinner for herself.”可知选C。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空</p><p>Tony and his father are at the zoo. They are looking at the monkeys. " 1 monkey do you like, Tony?" "I like the yellow 2 . Look! It's 3 and 4 than the brown one." "I like the little monkey. It's 5 . It's about 40 cm 6 . And it's tail is about 30 cm 7 . The monkeys are very 8 . When the weather becomes 9 , they stay in the trees. It's 10 .</p><p>1.A.Where B.What C.Which</p><p>2.A.one B.ones C.monkeys</p><p>3.A.taller B.high C.long</p><p>4.A.strong B.stronger C.strongger</p><p>5.A.funny B.funnyer C.funnier</p><p>6.A.short B.tall C.old</p><p>7.A.long B.longer C.shorter</p><p>8.A.smart B.young C.busy</p><p>9. A.windy B.hotter C.rainy</p><p>10.A.hotter B.taller C.cooler</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 (1)C (2)A (3)A (4)B (5)A (6)B (7)A (8)A (9)B (10)C</p><p>【解析】1. 考查疑问代词。句意：你喜欢哪只猴子，托尼？Where 在哪里，What 什么，Which 哪一个。故选C。</p><p>2. 考查不定代词。句意：我喜欢黄色的那一只。问句问的是“哪一只猴子”，monkey 是单数，故用 one 代指上文提到的猴子，故选A。</p><p>3. 考查形容词的比较级。句意：它比棕色的那只高，比棕色的那只壮。根据“than”可知用形容词的比较级，故选A。</p><p>4. 考查形容词的比较级。句意：它比棕色的那只高，比棕色的那只壮。根据“than”可知用形容词的比较级，故选B。</p><p>5. 考查形容词的原级。句意：它很有趣。描述的是事实，且无比较的对象，故用形容词的原级，故选A。</p><p>6. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它大约是40厘米高。根据“主语+be 动词+数字+长度单位+tall.”可知选B。</p><p>7. 考查形容词的原级。句意：它的尾巴大约是30厘米长。根据“主语+be 动词+数字+长度单位+long.”可知选A。</p><p>8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些猴子非常聪明。smart 聪明的，young 年轻的，busy 忙碌的，根据常识可知选A。</p><p>9. 考查形容词的比较级。句意：当天气变得更热时，他们待在树里面。become+形容词的比较级：变得更……，故选B。</p><p>10. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：树里面更凉爽。hotter 更热的，taller 更高的，cooler 更凉爽的。故选C。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>(1) was, before, very, Tony, quiet (.)</p><p> </p><p>(2) any, last, there, pet, year, shops, were (?)</p><p> </p><p>(3) us, your, tell, about, please, country (, .)</p><p> </p><p>(4) dream, a, last, I, good, night, had (.)</p><p> </p><p>(5) fast, his, could, friend, run, very (.)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)Tony was very quiet before.</p><p>(2)Were there any pet shops last year?</p><p>(3)Tell us about your country, please.</p><p>(4)I had a good dream last night.</p><p>(5)His friend could run very fast.</p><p>【解析】1. 句型：主语+was/were+形容词+before. “Tony was very quiet before.”意为“托尼以前很文静”。</p><p>2. 句型：Were there any+可数名词的复数形式+过去的时间? “Were there any pet shops last year?”意为“去年那里有宠物店吗”。</p><p>3. 句型：实义动词原形+其他. “Tell us about your country, please.”意为“请告诉我们关于你的国家”。</p><p>4. 句型：主语+动词过去式+其他+过去的时间. “I had a good dream last night.”意为“我昨晚做了个美梦”。</p><p>5. 句型：主语+动词过去式+其他+过去的时间. “His friend could run very fast.”意为“他的朋友可以跑得很快”。</p></div>
题型：连线题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】（题文）根据对话连线。</p><p>John: I was happy yesterday.</p><p>Mike: What did you do?</p><p>John: I flew kites in the park. Did you go to the park, too?</p><p>Mike: No, I went to the playground.</p><p>John: What did you do?</p><p>Mike: I played football with my friends. How about Chen Jie?</p><p>John: She went to the library. She read some books there.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/2df86693/SYS201904141923033790520412_ST/SYS201904141923033790520412_ST.001.png" width="542" height="297" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/14/19/2df86693/SYS201904141923033790520412_DA/SYS201904141923033790520412_DA.001.png" width="560" height="299" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【解析】1. 根据“John: I flew kites in the park.”可知约翰在公园里放风筝。</p><p>2. 根据“Mike: No, I went to the playground.”和“Mike: I played football with my friends.”可知迈克和朋友在操场踢足球。</p><p>3. 根据“How about Chen Jie?”和“John: She went to the library. She read some books there.”可知陈洁去图书馆看书了。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】找出相应的答语。</p><p>A. He's in Class Five, Grade One.</p><p>B. No, he doesn't.</p><p>C. Yes, he is.</p><p>D. It's a sharpener.</p><p>E. Sure. Here you are.</p><p>F. No, I'm Chinese.</p><p>G.Yes, there are.</p><p>H. It's beside the bed.</p><p>I. No, it's beside the bed.</p><p>J. She's my little sister.</p><p>(1) What's that in English?（ ）</p><p>(2) Where is your sweater? （ ）</p><p>(3) May I have a look at your photo? （ ）</p><p>(4) Are you Japanese? （ ）</p><p>(5) Is Ben from England? （ ）</p><p>(6) What class is your brother in? （ ）</p><p>(7) Who's the girl near the window? （ ）</p><p>(8) Is the light beside the sofa? （ ）</p><p>(9) Are there four people in your family? （ ）</p><p>(10) Does he have breakfast at school? （ ）</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)D (2)H (3)E (4)F (5)C (6)A (7)J (8)I (9)G (10)B</p><p>【解析】（1） 问句问的是“那个用英语怎么说”，选项D（它是一个卷笔刀）符合语境。</p><p>（2）问句问的是“你的毛衣在哪里”，选项H（它在床旁边）符合语境。</p><p>（3） 问句问的是“我可以看看你的照片吗”，选项E（当然可以，给你）符合语境。</p><p>（4） 问句问的是“你是日本人吗”，选项F（不，我是中国人）符合语境。</p><p>（5） 问句问的是“本来自英国吗”，选项C（是的，他是）符合语境。</p><p>（6）问句问的是“你哥哥在哪个班”，选项A（他在一年级五班）符合语境。</p><p>（7） 问句问的是“在窗户旁的那个女孩是谁”，选项J（她是我的妹妹）符合语境。</p><p>（8） 问句问的是“灯在沙发旁边吗”，选项 I（不，它在床旁边）符合语境。</p><p>（9） 一般疑问句“Are there...?”的回答通常为“Yes, there are./No, there aren't.”，故选G。</p><p>（10） 一般疑问句“Does he...?”的回答通常为“Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.”，故选B。</p></div>
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