河南师大附中年小升初考试英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出画线部分读音不同于其它三项的选项。</p><p> (   ) l. A. school     B. chair          C. China       D. much</p><p> (   ) 2. A. these       B. brother        C. both         D. with</p><p> (   ) 3. A. what         B. which      C. white       D. whose</p><p> (   ) 4. A .short         B. horse   C. worth       D. forty</p><p> (   ) 5. A. heavy       B. sweater    C. meat         D. bread</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ACDCC</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题是语音题，考察常见辅音字母组合ch，th，wh 及元音字母组合or, ea的发音。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _______ sports ground. ( )</p><p>A. /; an; the B. the; a; the C. /; a; / D. the; an; a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：放学后我们通常在运动场上踢半个小时足球。soccer足球，不加冠词，排除BD; hour小时，前加冠词an，组成half an hour半小时，排除C,故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】--Is she a bus driver?  --___________. She is a postwoman. (  )</p><p>A. No, she isn't. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she is. D. Yes, she isn't.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】根据答语She is a postman. 知道她不是a bus driver. 因此，答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings?</p><p>A. in; in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意为：星期二上午你能帮我的孩子学科学吗？heip sb with sth,帮助某人做某事。Tuesday星期二，前面用介词on.故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Is this your shoe?</p><p>— Yes, it is, but where is _________?</p><p>A. the others B. other one C. another D. the other one</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】句意为：这是你的鞋吗？是的，但另一只在哪？另一只，the other one，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】That storybook is very_________. The children are ______in it. (  )</p><p>A. interesting; interest</p><p>B. interest; interested</p><p>C. interesting; interested</p><p>D. interested; interesting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】adj. interesting令人感兴趣的 Sb. be interested in sth. 对……感兴趣。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There                 a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box. (  )</p><p>A. be B. is C. are D. has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】此题考查There be结构的就近原则，因此答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It often rains                  in the summer of Xinxiang. (  )</p><p>A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】雨下得大，要用副词hard修饰动词rain。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine.</p><p>A. under B. is under C. is on D. is</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该句为否定句后置，isn’t mine.不是我的。is放到了后面，前面只填介词就可以了，故填under.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Thank you______________ giving me so much help. (  )</p><p>A. to B. for C. with D. in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】Thank you for doing sth. 因为……而感谢你。答案为B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】用括号内所给单词的正确形式填充。 </p><p>l. My sister usually____________ (do) her homework at 7 in the morning.</p><p>2. They are going _________________ (fish) tomorrow.</p><p>3. --What is your hobby?  --______________ (dance).</p><p>4. The weather gets _____________ (cold) in winter.</p><p>5. The pair of jeans ______________ (be) yours. It isn't mine.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.does 2.fishing/ fish 3.Dancing. 4. colder 5. is</p><p>【解析】1. usually是一般现在时的标志，主语My sister是单三。因此，填does。</p><p>2. …are going进行时表将来，go fishing是固定搭配，也可以认为是are going to 动词原形fish。</p><p>3. 这个答语是个省略句，因此，要大写首字母dance的动名词形式Dancing。 </p><p>4. 系动词gets是变的意思。因此，相对于秋天来说天变得更冷了, 要用比较级colder。</p><p>5. The pair of jeans这条牛仔裤是主语, 而主语中的中心词是pair, 主谓一致的原则可选is。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>1. Sarah often reads books in the morning.（改为疑问句）</p><p>   _______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>2. Sometimes I go to the cinema with Nick on Saturday.（就划线部分提问）</p><p> _______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>3. That is a sheep over there.（改为复数形式）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>4. What does Kate do? （同义句改写）</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>5. You can't play football on the street. (祈使句)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Does Sarah read books in the morning?</p><p>2. When do you go to the cinema with Nick ? </p><p>3. Those are sheep over there. </p><p>4. What’s Kate’s job? 或What’s Kate?</p><p>5. Don’t play football on the street! </p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填充。(10%)</p><p>Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She likes English and she is good __1__it. She often __2__ her parents about her English study. Now she is talking __3__ her father about her English study again.</p><p> Xiao Ling says, “Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting __4__ in it.”</p><p>“Mmm, not bad. Do you speak only English in class, 5 does your teacher explain (解释) everything to you in Chinese?”</p><p>“Oh, our teacher speaks to 6 only in English. Sometimes it’s not easy for us 7 her, but she says listening and speaking help 8.</p><p>“I think she’s right. Does she speak English very slowly?”</p><p>“Not 9 . Sometimes we don’t understand her. Then she has to say it again.”</p><p>“It’s interesting to study English, isn’t it?”</p><p>“Yes. And I’m going to work 10 at it in the new school year.”</p><p>“That’s good. I’m sure you’ll study better.”</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/c48a0fc5/SYS201801231713050112471917_ST/SYS201801231713050112471917_ST.001.png" width="554" height="207" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D（6）C（7）A（8）B（9）C（10）B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）C ,good at sth，某方面擅长，故填good.</p><p>（2）A ,tell 告诉，tell sth about sb , 告诉某人某事。故填tell </p><p>（3）B ，with sb和某人，句意为：她现在又在和爸爸谈论英语学习情况。</p><p>（4）C ，story故事，用复数形式，stories,</p><p>（5）D , 选择性一般疑问句中前后两件事需要用or连接，</p><p>（6）C ，speaks to sb，对某人说，人称用宾格形式，“我们”的宾格是us.</p><p>（7）A , to understand明白，not easy for sb to do sth,某人不容易做某事，句意为：有时我们不容易理解的地方。</p><p>（8）B a lot，很多，句意为：他说“听和说对我们帮助很大。</p><p>（9）A always,总是，都是，Not always, 不都是。</p><p>（10）B，句意为：我将在新的学年里更加努力工作。其实该句可看做一个比较级，过去的学年和新的学年相比较，故选比较级harder.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden.</p><p>The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.</p><p>It is happy when a family works and plays together.</p><p>（1）How many people are there in the Road family? __________</p><p>A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.</p><p>（2）The Road family likes to __________________.</p><p>A. go on a picnic </p><p>B. go shopping</p><p>C. have a rest </p><p>D. go to the park</p><p>（3）When the family work together, they feel________.</p><p>A. tired B. happy C. angry D. sad</p><p>（4）____________ cuts the grass in the garden.</p><p>A. Father B. Mother C. Pam D. John</p><p>（5）A good title (标题) for the passage is ___________.</p><p>A. A family works and plays together </p><p>B. Cleaning the rooms</p><p>C. A happy family</p><p>D. Pam and her parents</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）提问的是： Road家有多少个人？由原文可知有Pam, Her father, Her mum John,四人，故选C。</p><p>（2）由原文The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.他们骑车去附近的公园，在公园，他们可以打篮球和足球，在那他们总是很愉快。可知他们喜欢去的是park，故选D。</p><p>（3）由原文It is happy when a family works and plays together.当他们全家在一起干活，玩的时候很高兴。可知应答happy, 故选B。</p><p>（4）由原文John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden. John, Pam的哥哥在花园里割草。可知是John，故选D。</p><p>（5）这篇短文的一个好标题是A happy family一个快乐的家庭。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。  </p><p>Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of paper. There is a big black dot in the middle of the white paper. Miss Green put up this piece of paper and asked, "What can you see, children?" All the children looked at the black dot. "A black dot." they answered quickly. "But can't you see this piece of paper? The black dot is like the unlucky things in our life. If we only see the black dot, how can we be happy?" Miss Green said.</p><p>The classroom was very quiet. Miss Green took out another piece of paper. It was a piece of black paper with white dot in the middle. "What can you see, kids?" she asked the children, "A White dot." The children answered loudly.</p><p>Miss Green smiled, "My children, although we may be unhappy or worried in our life, it is just like the clouds in the sky. The clouds can leave quickly and the sun can come out soon. You can be a positive child with the sun in your eyes and feel happy all the time."</p><p>1. What is the relationship between Miss Green and the children? (   )</p><p>A. Mother and children    </p><p>B. Teacher and students   </p><p>C. Doctor and patients  </p><p>D. Boss and workers</p><p>2. What does the "black dot " stand for(代表) ? (   )</p><p>A. The lucky things in our life                          </p><p>B. The sunshine in our life</p><p>C. The unlucky things in our life                          </p><p>D. The clouds in our life</p><p>3. What does the word “positive" mean in Chinese? (    )</p><p>A.善良的             B．积极的，乐观的             C．美好的          D.聪明的</p><p>4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? (   )</p><p>A. Miss Green likes white.              </p><p>B. If we can only see the black dot, we can be happy.</p><p>C. No one likes clouds in the sky.      </p><p>D. Miss Green wants the kids to be positive in their life</p><p>5. What does this article want to tell us? (   )</p><p>A. We should see the white dot on the black paper. </p><p>B. Everyone is unlucky sometimes.</p><p>C. We should not like clouds.              </p><p>D. You should find the hope of live when you are in trouble</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】BCBDD</p><p>【解析】通读全文，第一段 格林老师拿一张带黑点的白纸，学生们只看到黑点，第二段格林老师又拿一张带白点的黑纸，学生们只看到白点。老师教育孩子们，做有积极心态的孩子，眼中有阳光，总感幸福。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文完成下列短文。</p><p>Today is the last school day. It is l.S         tomorrow. My parents and I are 2.g         to the park. In the park, 3.t         is a 4.r         . I want to 5. s        there because it is very 6.h         in summer. Swimming 7.c          make me cool. But you know I am not 8.g         at swimming. My father will teach me 9. h         to swim. I think I 10. w         have a good time there.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Saturday/ Sunday 2. going 3. there 4. river 5. swim </p><p>6. hot 7. can 8. good 9. how 10. will</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p> 你即将成为一名中学生，在中学校园里，你会接触到新的同学和新的老师，现请你对自己的情况做一下自我介绍。内容包括以下几点。</p><p> （1） 你的性别，年龄。</p><p> （2） 你的爱好。</p><p> （3） 你喜欢哪些学科。/你为何喜欢这些学科?</p><p> （4） 你父母的职业。等等。</p><p> 不少于六句话。</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I’m a boy / girl. I ‘m thirteen years old. I like playing football. I like English, because there are a lot of interesting stories in it. My father is a teacher. He teaches math. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital . Ｉlove my family.</p><p>【解析】该作文为一般现在时态，注意写爸爸妈妈是是第三人称单数，注意动词用单三式。如：likes , teaches , works…</p></div>
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