牛津上海版(试用本)英语六年级上册Module2Places and activities Unit 7 Rules arou
题型:填空题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给中文完成句子</p><p>1. —________ (哪一个教室) must we enter?</p><p>—Room 301. </p><p>2. The girl ________ (在中间) is my little sister. </p><p>3. We can use ________ (在左边的电梯). </p><p>4. We must ________ (保持安静) in the library. </p><p>5. Don't ________ (吃和喝) in the classroom. </p><p>6. ________ (在上学路上) she met an old friend of hers. </p><p>7. Look, he is standing ________ (在右边). </p><p>8. You can choose the one ________ (在你的前面).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Which classroom </p><p>2. in the middle</p><p>3. the escalator on the left </p><p>4. keep quiet</p><p>5. eat or drink</p><p>6. On her way to school </p><p>7. on the right </p><p>8. in front of you</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:——我们必须进入哪一个教室?——301室。哪个which,教室classroom,首字母要大写,故答案为Which classroom。</p><p>2. 句意:那个在中间的女孩是我的小妹妹。在中间in the middle,固定短语,故答案为in the middle。</p><p>3. 句意:我们可以使用……电梯 escalator ,在左边on the left,故答案为the escalator on the left。</p><p>4. 句意:我们必须在图书馆里保持安静。保持安静keep quiet,是固定搭配,must后跟动词原形,故答案为keep quiet。</p><p>5. 句意:不要在教室里……。吃eat,喝drink,和是and,否定句中改为or,Don't后跟动词原形,故答案为eat or drink。</p><p>6. 句意:在上学路上她遇见了她的一位老朋友。on one's way to去……的路上,固定搭配,学校school,句子开头首字母要大写,故答案为On her way to school。</p><p>7. 句意:看,他正站在……。在右边on the right,是固定短语,故答案为on the right。</p><p>8. 句意:你可以选择一个……。在……前面in front of,你you,故答案为in front of you。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】填入适当的介词</p><p>1. Don't be late ________ school. It's time ________ school. </p><p>2. Listen. They are reading ________ their teacher. </p><p>3. Listen ________ me carefully. I will tell you a story ________ English. </p><p>4. We must keep quiet ________ the library. Don't look ________ ________ the window. </p><p>5. The boy ________ the middle is my little brother. </p><p>6. You can use the one ________ the left. Can't you see? </p><p>7. Don't walk ________ the grass. </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. for;for 2. after 3. to;in 4. in; out; of 5. in 6. on 7. on</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:上学不要迟到。该到上学的时间了。固定搭配be late for,句型It's time for+名词,故答案为for,for。</p><p>2. 句意:听,他们正跟着他们老师读书。根据句意应该是跟在老师后面读书,在……之后after,故答案为after。</p><p>3. 句意:仔细听我说。我将会……英语告诉你一个故事。听listen to,用英语in English,是固定短语,故答案为to,in。</p><p>4. 句意:在图书馆我们必须保持安静。不要往窗外看。在……里面介词用in,look out of向外看,是固定搭配,故答案为in,out of。</p><p>5. 句意:在中间的那个男孩是我的小弟弟。in the middle在中间,是固定短语,故答案为in。</p><p>6. 句意:你可以使用左边那个。难道你看不到吗?on the left在左边,是固定短语,故答案为on。</p><p>7. 句意:不要在草地上走。在……上面介词用on,故答案为on。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look at the photo of my father and ________. ( )</p><p>A. they B. them C. we                         D. she</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:看那张我爸爸和他们的照片。the photo of sb,人称代词跟在介词后面做宾语,要用宾格形式,they、we和she都是主格,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like to be a teacher because I can ________ children. ( )</p><p>A. teach B. have C. make D. do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我想要成为一个老师,因为我可以……孩子们。老师是教孩子们学习的,teach教,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He enjoys ________ very much. ( )</p><p>A. cooking B. cook C. to be a cook D. cooks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他非常喜欢做饭。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There aren't any trees ________ flowers in the garden. ( )</p><p>A. or B. and C. so D. but</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在花园里没有任何树……花。trees和flowers是并列关系,在肯定句中用and连接,否定句中and改为or,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He looked ________ at us and then shouted at us. ( )</p><p>A. angry B. angrily C. sad D. happy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他……看着我们并向我们大声喊叫。A生气的,B生气地,C难过的,D快乐的。looked是动词,用副词来修饰,ACD都是形容词,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I enjoy watching football matches ________ hate volleyball matches. ( )</p><p>A. and</p><p>B. but</p><p>C. so</p><p>D. like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我喜欢看足球比赛……讨厌排球比赛。句子前后意思相反,所以表示转折,but表示转折,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求改写句子</p><p>1. I would like to be a teacher because I want to teach children. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ do you want to be a teacher? </p><p>2. My father is a teacher. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ ________ your father do? </p><p>3. You must not walk on the grass. (保持原句意思)</p><p>________ ________ on the grass. </p><p>4. There are a lot of books on the shelf. (改为否定句)</p><p>There are ________ ________ books on the shelf. </p><p>5. What is your father?(保持句意不变)</p><p>________ ________ ________ your father do? </p><p>6. Sam does her homework at home. (改为否定句)</p><p>Sam ________ ________ her homework at home. </p><p>7. I have got a personal computer. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ you ________ a personal computer? </p><p>8. I want to teach children. (保持句意不变)</p><p>I ________ ________ to ________ ________ ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Why </p><p>2. What; job; does </p><p>3. Don't; walk </p><p>4. not; many </p><p>5. What; job; does </p><p>6. doesn't; do </p><p>7. Have; got </p><p>8. would; like; be; a; teacher </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:因为我想要教学生,我想要成为一名老师。划线部分是because引导的原因,提问原因用why,故答案为Why。</p><p>2. 句意:我的爸爸是一个老师。划线部分是职业,即工作是什么,提问工作用what job,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What job does。</p><p>3. 句意:不准你在草坪上走。含有must not的句子可以和祈使句的否定形式相互转换,祈使句否定形式以don't+动词原形开头,故答案为Don't walk。</p><p>4. 句意:书架上有许多书。含有be动词的句子变否定直接在be动词后加not,根据所给空格,a lot of要改为many许多,故答案为not,many。</p><p>5. 句意:你爸爸是做什么的?提问职业用what job,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What,job,does。</p><p>6. 句意:萨姆在家里做她的家庭作业。含有实义动词的句子变否定句要借助助动词,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn't,后接动词原形do,故答案为doesn't,do。</p><p>7. 句意:我拥有一台个人电脑。含有have的句子变一般疑问句,可以直接把have提到句首,其他不变,故答案为Have,got。</p><p>8. 句意:我想要教学生。教学生就是想成为老师,同义句是:我想成为老师,be a teacher。want to=would like to想要,故答案为would,like,be,a,teacher。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,作出判断。</p><p>    Eddie has just moved to a small village in North Town. When he moved to the village two months ago, he didn't like it, because there was not much to do. There are no restaurants or shops around, so it is not very convenient to live in the village. It takes 20 minutes to walk to the nearest bus stop.</p><p>    Now he likes living in the village because it is very peaceful. There is not much traffic near the house, so it is quiet and he can do his homework quickly. It was not easy to do his homework in his old flat in the city because it was noisy. He has many friends at school now. They often go fishing, play football and go cycling. </p><p>(1)Eddie has just moved to a small village in Old Town. ( ) </p><p>(2)Eddie didn't like the village when he moved there two months ago. ( ) </p><p>(3)It is convenient to live there because there are many shops. ( ) </p><p>(4)Eddie can do his homework more quickly now than in the city. ( ) </p><p>(5)Now there are many restaurants and shop in the village. ( )</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)错误</p><p>(2)正确</p><p>(3)错误</p><p>(4)正确</p><p>(5)错误 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章大意:本文主要是说艾迪搬去一个小村庄之前不喜欢这个村子,因为他觉得不方便,但是搬去以后却喜欢上了这个村庄。</p><p>(1)根据Eddie has just moved to a small village in North Town.知,艾迪刚刚搬去了北方镇子的一个小村庄,故答案为错误。</p><p>(2)根据When he moved to the village two months ago, he didn't like it知艾迪搬去那个村庄两月之前不喜欢它,故答案为正确。</p><p>(3)根据 so it is not very convenient to live in the village. 知在那个小村庄里不方便,故答案为错误。</p><p>(4)根据 so it is quiet and he can do his homework quickly. 知,艾迪可以很快速的写完作业,故答案为正确。</p><p>(5)根据There are no restaurants or shops around, 知村庄没有餐馆和商店,故答案为错误。</p></div>
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