admins 发表于 2021-3-31 19:37:39

牛津上海版(试用本)英语六年级上册Module1Family and friends Unit 3 Exercise6练习

题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出恰当的词或短语完成句子</p><p>1. They are thinking about their trip ________ (on/to) the Great Wall.    </p><p>2. We can go to the ________ (cinema/school) to watch the film Transformer Ⅱ.    </p><p>3. The shelf ________ (cost/spent) us 120 yuan.    </p><p>4. Yesterday, I ________ (take/took) some photos in Shanghai Zoo.    </p><p>5. Sue and Mike have been ________ (in/to) Ocean Park.    </p><p>6. Look! The boys ________ (play/are playing) football on the playground.    </p><p>7. Danny often ________ (goes/go) to the supermarket on Sundays.    </p><p>8. Let's ________ (talk/to talk) about this matter.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. to  </p><p>2. cinema</p><p>3. cost</p><p>4. took  </p><p>5. to</p><p>6. are playing  </p><p>7. goes</p><p>8. talk  </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:他们正在考虑去长城旅行。on在……上 ,to到,trip to+某地,去某地旅行,故答案为to.</p><p>2. 句意:我们可以去……看电影《变形金刚2》。看电影要去电影院,cinema电影院,school学校,故答案为cinema.</p><p>3. 句意:这架子……我们120元。sth cost money表示某物多少钱,主语为物,sb spent some time (some money )&#xa0; doing sth (on sth )意思是某人花费多长时间或金钱做某事,shelf是物品,故答案为cost.</p><p>4. 句意:昨天,我在上海动物园……一些照片。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语用动词过去式,take,动词原形,took是过去式,故答案为took.</p><p>5. 句意:苏和迈克……海洋公园。have been to … 表示“曾经到过某处”,故答案为to.</p><p>6. 句意:看!男孩子们在操场上……足球。look看,是现在进行时的标志词,构成be+doing,本句主语是复数,be用are,play-playing正在踢,故答案为are playing.</p><p>7. 句意:丹尼星期天经常……超市。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用动词单三形式,goes去,单三形式,go去,动词原形,故答案为goes.</p><p>8. 句意:让我们……这件事。本句是祈使句,Let's+动词原形,让我们做某事。talk谈话,动词原形,to talk,动词不定式,故答案为talk.</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的正确形式填空,注意词性变换</p><p>1. It's ________ today. The sun shines brightly. (sun)    </p><p>2. Mary is so ________ today. She is the first to get the prize. (luck)    </p><p>3. They like to go ________ in the countryside. (cycle)    </p><p>4. Charles is showing us one of the ________ of his family. (photo)    </p><p>5. Susan is my good friend. This is a photo of ________. (we)    </p><p>6. Is there a ________ pool in our school?(swim)    </p><p>7. May is an ________ girl in class. She likes to share with others. (activity)    </p><p>8. Tom usually ________ stamps as a hobby. (collection)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. sunny  </p><p>2. lucky</p><p>3. cycling</p><p>4. photos</p><p>5. us</p><p>6. swimming</p><p>7. active</p><p>8. collects</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:今天天气……。阳光灿烂。本句是系表结构,be+形容词,晴朗的sunny,故答案为sunny.</p><p>2. 句意:玛丽今天很……。她是第一个获奖的人。so很,修饰形容词原级,幸运的lucky,故答案为lucky.</p><p>3. 句意:他们喜欢在农村去……。go cycling去骑自行车,固定搭配,故答案为cycling.</p><p>4. 句意:查尔斯正在给我们看他家的一张……。one of+名词复数,表示……之一,photo照片,复数photos,故答案为photos.</p><p>5. 句意:苏珊是我的好朋友。这是……一张照片。a photo of+人称代词宾格,表示某人的一张照片,us我们,宾格,故答案为us.</p><p>6. 句意:我们学校有……池吗? swimming pool游泳池,故答案为swimming.</p><p>7. 句意:梅在课堂上是一个……女孩。她喜欢和别人分享。girl女孩,前面用形容词修饰名词,active活跃的,故答案为active.</p><p>8. 句意:汤姆通常……邮票作为一种业余爱好。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,collect收集,单三形式collects,故答案为collects.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Which of the following is wrong? (   )</p><p>A. Peter, would you like some tea?↗</p><p>B. No, thanks.↘</p><p>C. What about orange juice?↗</p><p>D. That sounds good.↘</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A彼得,你想喝茶吗?本句是一般疑问句,用升调,B不,谢谢。本句是否定回答,用降调,C橙汁怎么样?语气随意,是主人向客人客气询问时常用的句子,一般用降调,D听起来不错。本句是陈述句,用降调,故选C.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Workers use ________ fire to melt metals to make things of different shapes. (   )</p><p>A. a</p><p>B. an</p><p>C. the</p><p>D. /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:工人们用火熔化金属来制造不同形状的东西。这里的fire 泛指“火,炮火”时,是不可数名词,物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,a/an是修饰可数名词单数,the特指冠词,故选D.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】What may happen if people are not careful ________ fire? (   )</p><p>A. about</p><p>B. to</p><p>C. with</p><p>D. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:如果人们不小心……火会发生什么?be careful with,小心……故选C.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】In 5 years' time, I will be 10 centimetres ________. (   )</p><p>A. tall</p><p>B. taller</p><p>C. tallest</p><p>D. the tallest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:5年后,我将……10厘米。A高的,B更高的,C最高的,D最高的,本句用形容词比较级,指与现在相比,又长高了10厘米,故选B.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I am going to write to my friend in America, ________ I lost his address. (   )</p><p>A. and</p><p>B. so</p><p>C. but</p><p>D. because</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我打算给我在美国的朋友写信,……我把他的地址弄丢了。前半句与后半句句意是转折关系,A和,并列关系,B所以,因果关系,C但是,转折关系,D因为,故选C.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Ben and Kitty are busy. Jill is helping ________ make a display board. (   )</p><p>A. they</p><p>B. them</p><p>C. their</p><p>D. themselves</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:本和基蒂很忙。吉尔正在帮助……做一个展示板。A他们,人称代词主格;B他们,人称代词宾格;C他们的,形容词性物主代词;D他们自己,反身代词。固定搭配help sb do sth,动词help后面用人称代词宾格,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Susan holds her umbrella ________ in the street when the wind blows ________. (   )</p><p>A. gently…lightly</p><p>B. suddenly…quickly</p><p>C. tightly…fiercely</p><p>D. immediately…slightly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在街上风刮得……时,苏珊……撑着伞。A温柔地;轻轻地,B突然地;迅速地,C紧紧地;猛烈地,D立即;轻微地。风刮得猛烈,要紧紧地撑着伞,故选C.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Many people ________ their lives and homes during the earthquake in Japan in 2011. (   )</p><p>A. lose</p><p>B. lost</p><p>C. has lost</p><p>D. will lose</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:2011年在日本地震期间许多人……了生命和家园。根据in 2011可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,A动词原形,B过去式,C现在完成时,D一般将来时,故选B.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There is ________ bread in the fridge. Let's go and buy some. (   )</p><p>A. little</p><p>B. a little</p><p>C. a few</p><p>D. few</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:冰箱里……面包了。我们去买些吧。bread,面包,是不可数名词,a few/few修饰可数名词,排除CD。a little一些,表示肯定,little几乎没有,表示否定,根据后句去买一些,可知冰箱里没有面包了,故选A.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The Wangs will buy ________ for their new flat. (   )</p><p>A. a furniture</p><p>B. some furniture</p><p>C. some furnitures</p><p>D. a piece furniture</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:王家将为他们的新公寓买……。furniture家具,是不可数名词,用some一些修饰,a piece of furniture一件家具,故选B.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】You ________ have a headache if you watch too much television. (   )</p><p>A. need</p><p>B. may</p><p>C. must</p><p>D. should</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:如果你看太多电视,你……会头疼。A需要,B也许,C必须,D应该。if,如果,是一种假设的条件,结果也是一种可能,情态动词用may,故选B.</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】以“—次……之行”为题,写—篇不少于50个词的短文。</p><p>Suggested questions:</p><p>①Where have you been?</p><p>②Have you taken any photos?</p><p>③What are you doing in the photo?</p><p>④Do you enjoy your visit?    </p><p>___________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A trip to Xiamen</p><p>&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; I visited my hometown Xiamen this weekend. The famous tourist attraction Gu Lang Yu is now much more crowded than before.It is still fun to see the western-style buildings and to take go on the cruise. However, it now feels different because it is full of people. I liked visiting my grandparents. They cooked good meals for us. We took many photos with my grandparents. We enjoyed ourslves.  </p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一篇以“ A trip to Xiamen”为题目的作文,结合提示句子完成这篇短文,短文主要以第一人称,描述作者一次旅行,本文主要是用一般过去时,注意主谓一致,写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。</p></div>
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