牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级上册Module1Family and friends Unit 3 Exercise5练习
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的正确形式填空，注意词性变换</p><p>1. He is a ________ (teach) of that school. </p><p>2. We are going to stay at home at the ________ (week). </p><p>3. We have water ________ (pollute) round us. </p><p>4. How about ________ (go) cycling this afternoon? </p><p>5. ________ (She) mother is a nurse in this hospital. </p><p>6. —What's the weather like today?—It's ________ (sun). </p><p>7. I ________ (come) back at four this afternoon. </p><p>8. My ________ (class) often plays with me on Saturdays. </p><p>9. Can you talk to ________ (they) tonight? </p><p>10. We like ________ (collect) ________ (shell).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. teacher </p><p>2. weekend</p><p>3. pollution</p><p>4. going </p><p>5. Her </p><p>6. sunny </p><p>7. will come</p><p>8. classmate </p><p>9. them </p><p>10. collecting； shells </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：他是那所学校的一个……。a表示“一个”是不定冠词，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，teacher老师，故答案为teacher.</p><p>2. 句意：在……我们打算呆在家里。at the weekend在周末，故答案为weekend.</p><p>3. 句意：我们周围都有水……。water pollution水污染，固定搭配，故答案为pollution.</p><p>4. 句意：今天下午……骑自行车怎么样？How about+doing？表示……怎么样？去go-going，故答案为going.</p><p>5. 句意：……母亲是这家医院的护士。mother是名词，前面形容词性物主代词修饰，she她，是人称代词，形容词性物主代词是her她的，故答案为Her.</p><p>6. 句意：—今天天气怎么样？—今天天气……。本句是系表结构，be+形容词，sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny.</p><p>7. 句意：我今天下午四点………。本句是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形，will come back回来，故答案为will come.</p><p>8. 句意：我的……经常在星期六和我一起玩。一起玩的应该是同学，classmate，谓语动词是plays，单三式，主语是第三人称单数，故答案为classmate.</p><p>9. 句意：今晚你能和……谈谈吗？人称代词放在介词后面用人称代词宾格，them他们，故答案为them.</p><p>10. 句意：我们喜欢……。like doing sth喜欢做某事，收集collect-collecting，shell贝壳，复数shells，故答案为collecting，shells.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用适当的介词完成句子</p><p>1. We are shopping together ________ them. </p><p>2. When does your uncle usually do ________ weekends? </p><p>3. Here are some pictures ________ our school. </p><p>4. Please be sure to come back ________ two hours. </p><p>5. Here is a place ________ Garden City. </p><p>6. ________ Monday mornings we have four lessons. </p><p>7. Let's share the room ________ each other. </p><p>8. We shouldn't have pollution ________ us. </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. with </p><p>2. at </p><p>3. of</p><p>4. in</p><p>5. in</p><p>6. On </p><p>7. with</p><p>8. round／around</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：我们……他们一起购物。with sb，和某人，故答案为with.</p><p>2. 句意：你叔叔通常……周末做什么？at weekends在周末，介词短语，故答案为at.</p><p>3. 句意：这是我们学校……一些照片。of，的，表示所属关系，故答案为of.</p><p>4. 句意：请务必在……回来。in+数词+ hours……小时后，介词短语，故答案为in.</p><p>5. 句意：这里是加登城……的一个地方。in Garden City在加登城里，故答案为in.</p><p>6. 句意：……星期一上午我们有四节课。在星期前面用介词on，故答案为on.</p><p>7. 句意：让我们一起分享房间吧。 share sth with each other互相分享……，故答案为with.</p><p>8. 句意：我们……不应该有污染。round／around在…周围，是介词，round／around us我们周围，故答案为round／around.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How can you get there?—________ an underground. （ ）</p><p>A. Take</p><p>B. By</p><p>C. In</p><p>D. On</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你怎么能到达那里？—……地铁。take a/an+交通工具，by+交通工具，表示乘……，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Talk about each ________. （ ）</p><p>A. photos</p><p>B. photo</p><p>C. the photo</p><p>D. the photos</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：谈论每一张……。each 指两个或两个以上中的每一个，强调个别，后面接名词单数，photo照片，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This is a ________ of my family. Here is my father. （ ）</p><p>A. map</p><p>B. photo</p><p>C. place</p><p>D. photos</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这是我家的一张……。这是我父亲。a photo of一张照片，A地图，B照片，C地方，D照片，复数，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We are going to get there on time. The underlined part means       . （ ）</p><p>A. arrive in</p><p>B. reach</p><p>C. be to</p><p>D. been to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们将准时到达那里。下划线部分表示……。there那，是副词，前面不用介词，可以直接用动词，arrive in到达，后面接名词，to是介词，都不符，reach达到，后面接名词或副词，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is planning a trip ________ Hang Zhou. （ ）</p><p>A. for</p><p>B. to</p><p>C. with</p><p>D. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他正计划去杭舟旅行。a trip to+某地，表示到某地的旅行，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Don't be late ________ school again. （ ）</p><p>A. for</p><p>B. to</p><p>C. with</p><p>D. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不要再迟到了。be late for迟到，固定词组，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He is going to return home in two days. The underlined part means ________. （ ）</p><p>A. give back</p><p>B. come back</p><p>C. write back</p><p>D. go to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他打算两天后回家。下划线部分意味着……。A归还，B回来，C回信，D去，return返回的意思，与come back同义，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It's our duty not to ________ the environment. （ ）</p><p>A. pollute</p><p>B. use</p><p>C. put</p><p>D. polluting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不……环境是我们的责任。pollute the environment污染环境，固定词组，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's put all your important photos in the ________. （ ）</p><p>A. album</p><p>B. rubbish bin</p><p>C. water bag</p><p>D. fridge</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：让我们把你所有重要的照片放在……里。A相册，B垃圾桶，C水袋，D冰箱，根据句意照片在相册里，故选A.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正误。    </p><p>This is my plan for next Saturday. We are going to visit Garden City Zoo at nine o'clock in the morning. It is near my flat, so we can walk there. It costs ten yuan to visit Garden City Zoo. We are going to spend two hours there and then leave at eleven o'clock. Next, we are going to visit Art Museum. You can see a lot of paintings there. It is free to go there. It is far away from Garden City Zoo, so we are going there by underground. The underground costs four yuan. In the afternoon. We are going to Lucky Island by underground. There are some beautiful beaches there. It also cost four yuan for the underground. We are going to come back at five o'clock in the afternoon. The underground back costs five yuan. We will have a wonderful time there. </p><p>（1）We are going to visit Garden City Zoo next Saturday. （ ） </p><p>（2）We are going to visit Art Museum first, and then Garden City Zoo. （ ） </p><p>（3）The Garden City Zoo is far away from Art Museum. （ ） </p><p>（4）We plan to visit Lucky Island in the afternoon. （ ） </p><p>（5）We are going to spend the whole day in Art Museum. （ ）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）正确 （2）错误 （3）正确 （4）正确 （5）错误 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>大意：我们要去参观加登城动物园，美术博物馆和幸运岛的计划。</p><p>（1）句意：下星期六我们要去参观加登城动物园。根据 This is my plan for next Saturday. We are going to visit Garden City Zoo at nine o'clock in the morning.可知下星期六我们要去参观加登城动物园 ， 故答案为正确。</p><p>（2）句意：我们将先参观美术博物馆，然后参观加登城的动物园。根据It costs ten yuan to visit Garden City Zoo. Next, we are going to visit Art Museum. 可知先参观加登城的动物园 ， 然后参观美术博物馆，故答案为错误。</p><p>（3）句意：加登城动物园离美术博物馆很远。根据 It is far away from Garden City Zoo, so we are going there by underground.可知加登城动物园离艺术博物馆很远，故答案为正确。</p><p>（4）句意：我们计划下午参观幸运岛。根据In the afternoon. We are going to Lucky Island by underground. 可知我们将计划下午参观幸运岛，故答案为正确。</p><p>（5）句意：我们打算在美术馆里呆上一整天。根据We are going to spend two hours there and then leave at eleven o'clock. Next, we are going to visit Art Museum. In the afternoon. We are going to Lucky Island by underground.可知我们打算在美术馆里呆上一个小时，故答案为错误。</p></div>
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