牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级上册Module1Family and friends Unit 3 Exercise4练习
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用适当的单词形式填空</p><p>1. Our classroom is on the________ (one) floor. </p><p>2. My grandmother ________ (cook) well. </p><p>3. The little boy is ________ (luck). A soldier saved him in the earthquake. </p><p>4. Judy ________ (live) in Seaside Town next year. </p><p>5. He is writing a ________ (shop) list to us. </p><p>6. I ________ (not be) to Hide Park yet. I would like ________ (go) there next year. </p><p>7. Look, this is a photo of ________ (she). It is a nice picture.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. first </p><p>2. cooks</p><p>3. lucky </p><p>4. will live ／is going to live </p><p>5. shopping</p><p>6. haven't been； to go </p><p>7. her </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，first，第一，故答案为first。</p><p>2. 句意：我的祖母……很好。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用单三形式，cook-cooks做饭，故答案为cooks.</p><p>3. 句意：这个小男孩很……。一名士兵在地震中救了他。本句是系表结构，系动词+形容词，lucky幸运的，故答案为lucky.</p><p>4. 句意：朱蒂明年……在海滨小镇。本句是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形/be going to+动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，be用is，live居住，故答案为will live／is going to live.</p><p>5. 句意：他正在给我们写一份……单。购物单a shopping list，固定词组，故答案为shopping.</p><p>6. 句意：我还没去过海地公园。明年我想去那儿。前句是现在完成时否定句，have后面接not，缩写haven't， be过去分词been，没去过，根据后句would like to do sth，想要做某事，to go去，故答案为haven't been，to go.</p><p>7. 句意：看，这是一张她的照片。它是一张好看的照片。a photo of sb，一张……的相片，介词后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为her.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用适当的介词完成句子</p><p>1. The teacher goes to work ________ car every day. </p><p>2. The class will begin ________ 6:30 ________ the evening. </p><p>3. He is visiting the Summer Palace ________ the first time. </p><p>4. I have been ________ Seaside Town already. How ________ you? </p><p>5. The students are talking ________ the news ________ their teacher. </p><p>6. Alice's birthday is ________ the first of May.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. by </p><p>2. at；in </p><p>3. for</p><p>4. to； about </p><p>5. about； with </p><p>6. on </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：老师每天……小汽车去上班。by+交通工具，乘……，故答案为by.</p><p>2. 句意：课程会在晚上六点半开始。在具体时间前面用介词at，in the evening在晚上，固定词组，故答案为at，in.</p><p>3. 句意：他第一次参观颐和园。 for the first time第一次，固定词组，故答案为for.</p><p>4. 句意：我已经去过海滨小镇了。你呢？have been to … 表示“曾经到过某处”，How about +代词/动名词/名词？表示……怎么样？固定短语，故答案为to，about.</p><p>5. 句意：学生们正在……他们的老师……这个消息。talk about sth with sb和某人谈论某事，固定短语，故答案为about，with.</p><p>6. 句意：爱丽丝的生日是……五月一日。在具体的某一天，用介词on，故答案为on.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I have got ________ idea. ________ idea is wonderful. （ ）</p><p>A. an； An</p><p>B. the； An</p><p>C. an； The</p><p>D. the； The</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我有……主意。……主意太棒了。idea是名词，元音音素开头，an表示“一个”是不定冠词，用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，前面提到名词，再次提到是特指，用the这个修饰，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We can't live ________ water. （ ）</p><p>A. in</p><p>B. on</p><p>C. with</p><p>D. without</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：……水我们不能生存。A在……里，B在……上，C和，D没有，根据常识，没有水人不能生存，故选D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】People kill wild animals ________ their skins. （ ）</p><p>A. with</p><p>B. without</p><p>C. for</p><p>D. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：人们……野生动物的皮毛而杀死它们。A和，B没有，C为了，D在……上，杀死野生动物是为了它们的皮毛，表目的用for，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Which is ________, a river or a stream? （ ）</p><p>A. wider</p><p>B. higher</p><p>C. wide </p><p>D. high</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：哪一个……，河流还是溪流？本句是形容词比较级，形容河用wide，A更宽，形容词比较级，B更高的，形容词比较级，C宽的，形容词原级，D高的，形容词原级，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where have you ________ in Shanghai?—Many interesting places. （ ）</p><p>A. gone</p><p>B. go</p><p>C. been</p><p>D. be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你……上海哪些地方？—许多有趣的地方。本句是现在完成时，have+过去分词，根据答语，表示曾经到过上海，have been to … 表示“曾经到过某处”，目前人不在那儿；have gone to … 表示“到某处去了”，目前可能在该地，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We are ________ together at the market now. （ ）</p><p>A. shop</p><p>B. shops</p><p>C. shopped</p><p>D. shopping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们现在正在市场上一起……。本句是现在进行时，构成be+doing，A商店，单数，B商店，复数，C购物，过去式，D购物，现在分词，故选D.</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中。每空格限填—词，每词只能填—次。</p><p> </p><p>A. different     B. but      C. comes from     D. and     E. more than    F. a phone call</p><p>A. different     B. but      C. comes from     D. and     E. more than    F. a phone call</p><p>（1）Most people think Pizza ________ Italy. </p><p>（2）The first pizza restaurant opened ________ 100 years ago. </p><p>（3）There are many ________ kinds of pizzas today. </p><p>（4）Most pizzas are round, ________ we can also find some other shapes. </p><p>（5）We can order pizza by making ________ at home or in the office. </p><p>（6）Some pizzas have tomatoes on them, ________ some don't.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C</p><p>（2）E</p><p>（3）A</p><p>（4）D</p><p>（5）F</p><p>（6）B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：大多数人认为披萨来自意大利。披萨来自意大利，选项C来自，故答案为C.</p><p>（2）句意：第一批披萨餐厅在100多年前开业。修饰时间状语，用more than，选项E超过，故答案为E.</p><p>（3）句意：今天有很多不同种类的比萨饼。different kinds of不同种类，固定短语，选项A不同的，故答案为A.</p><p>（4）句意：大多数披萨都是圆形的，我们还可以找到其他形状。前半句和后半句是并列关系用and连接，选项D和，故答案为D.</p><p>（5）句意：我们可以通过在家或办公室打电话来点披萨。make a phone call打电话，固定词组，选项F电话，故答案为F.</p><p>（6）句意：有些披萨上有西红柿，但是有些没有。前半句与后半句是转折关系，选项B但是，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文, 判断所给内容是否正确</p><p>Where Are My Sandwiches?</p><p>    A man is going to see his friend. He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far. On his way, he says to himself, "My friend is going to give me a very good meal." Then he throws them away. He goes on and comes to a river. There's no boat on the river. He can't cross it. He starts to go home. He is hungry now. And he tries to find his sandwiches. "Oh, my god. A dog has them. "He quickly goes up, but the dog runs away. He is still hungry and goes back home. </p><p>（1）The man's friend's home is not far. （ ） </p><p>（2）He takes some sandwiches on his way. （ ） </p><p>（3）He can't find a boat on the river. （ ） </p><p>（4）The man catches the dog at last. （ ） </p><p>（5）The man does not meet his friend. （ ）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）错误</p><p>（2）正确</p><p>（3）正确</p><p>（4）错误</p><p>（5）正确 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>大意：一个男人带着三明治去看望很远的朋友，半路他把三明治扔了，但是在河上没有船过河，返回时狗把三明治吃了，他饿着就回家了。</p><p>（1）句意：那个男人的朋友家不远。根据He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far.可知那个男人的朋友家很远，故答案为错误。</p><p>（2）句意：他在路上带了些三明治。根据He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far.可知因为路远那人带了一些三明治，故答案为正确。</p><p>（3）句意：他在河上找不到一艘船。根据There's no boat on the river.可知河上没有船，故答案为正确。</p><p>（4）句意：那人终于逮住了那只狗。根据He quickly goes up, but the dog runs away. 可知狗跑开了，故答案为错误。</p><p>（5）句意：这个人没有见到他的朋友。根据He is still hungry and goes back home.可知这个人没有见到他的朋友饿着回家了，故答案为正确。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母拼写单词，完成短文。    </p><p>It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the k________. She's making apple pies. The pies she makes are v________ delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr Brown isn't in the living room. He is o________. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks a________ it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She's in her bedroom with her f________, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】kitchen； very； outside； after； friend </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：布朗夫人在……里。她在做苹果馅饼。根据后句做食物，应该在厨房，以首字母k开头，kitchen厨房，故答案为kitchen.</p><p>（2）句意：她做的馅饼……好吃。根据delicious是形容词，用非常修饰，以首字母v开头，very非常，故答案为very.</p><p>（3）句意：布朗先生不在客厅里。他在……。以首字母o开头，outside外面的，故答案为outside.</p><p>（4）句意：所以他……得很好。look after照顾，固定词组，根据首字母a开头，after在……之后，故答案为after.</p><p>（5）句意：她和她的……安在卧室里。根据首字母f开头，friend朋友，故答案为friend.</p></div>
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