牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级上册Module1Family and friends Unit 1Family and rel
题型：匹配题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】词义配对。</p><p>① grandfather________        a. father's or mother's sister</p><p>② aunt________                    b. uncle's or aunt's child</p><p>③ cycle________                  c. uncles and aunts</p><p>④ cousin________                d. at times</p><p>⑤ sometimes________         e. ride a bicycle</p><p>⑥ relatives________           f. father's or mother's father</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】f； a； e； b； d； c</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）grandfather意思是"爷爷"， 和选项f. father's or mother's father(爸爸或妈妈的爸爸)的意思对应。故答案为: f.</p><p>（2）aunt意思是"姨姨或姑姑"，和选项 a. father's or mother's sister（爸爸或妈妈的姐妹）的意思对应。故答案为: a.</p><p>（3）cycle意思是"骑自行车"，和选项e. ride a bicycle （骑自行车）的意思对应。故答案为: e.</p><p>（4）cousin意思是"堂兄妹"，和选项b. uncle's or aunt's child （叔叔或姑姑的孩子）的意思对应。故答案为: b.</p><p>（5）sometimes意思是"有时候"，和选项 d. at times （有时候）的意思对应。故答案为: d.</p><p>（6）relatives意思是"亲属", 和选项c. uncles and aunts（叔叔或婶婶）的意思对应。故答案为: c.</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所给音标，完成句子</p><p>1. I usually go shopping with my ________／ɑːnt／. </p><p>2. I sometimes play ________／'bædmɪtən／with my uncle. </p><p>3. I never go ________/ʃɒpɪn／with my father. </p><p>4. —How many uncles do you have?—I have ________／'əʊnlɪ／one. </p><p>5. I like swimming. I can swim ________／wel／. </p><p>6. —What else do you do with your mother?—We often ________／tɔːk／to each other.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. aunt </p><p>2. badminton </p><p>3. shopping </p><p>4. only </p><p>5. well  </p><p>6. talk </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意: 我通常和我的.....去购物。根据音标是单词aunt"婶婶"。故答案为: aunt.</p><p>2. 句意: 有时候我和我的叔叔打羽毛球。根据音标是单词badminton"羽毛球"。故答案为: badminton.</p><p>3. 句意: 我从来没有和我的爸爸一起去购物。根据音标是单词shopping"购物"。故答案为: shopping.</p><p>4. 句意: — 你有几个叔叔? — 我只有一个。根据音标是单词only"仅仅"。故答案为: only.</p><p>5. 句意: 我喜欢游泳。我游泳游得好。根据音标是单词well"好"。故答案为: well.</p><p>6. 句意: — 你还和你的妈妈做了其他什么事? — 我们经常互相谈话。根据音标是单词talk"谈话"。故答案为: talk.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is my grandfather. I am his ________.</p><p>A. uncle</p><p>B. aunt</p><p>C. grandson</p><p>D. grandmother</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意: 他是我爷爷。我是他的......。A选项是: 叔叔，B选项是: 婶婶，C选项是: 孙子，D选项是: 奶奶。根据句意，C选项意思合适。故答案为: C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What do you do with him ________ weekends?—We usually fly kites.</p><p>A. at</p><p>B. with</p><p>C. in</p><p>D. by</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意: — ......周末你和他做什么？— 我们通常放风筝。表示在周末用介词at, 这是习惯用法，with"和......一起", in"在......"和by"到......为止"都不合适。故答案为: A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sometimes I play ________ football. Sometimes I play ________ piano.</p><p>A. the； the</p><p>B. ／；／</p><p>C. ／；the</p><p>D. the；／</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意: 有时候我踢足球。有时候我弹钢琴。表示从事球类运动时，球类运动前不加冠词，表示演奏某种乐器时，乐器前面要加定冠词the。根据所给选项，C选项正确。故答案为: C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I usually go ________ with Mum on Saturday afternoon.</p><p>A. shop</p><p>B. shops</p><p>C. shopping</p><p>D. the shop</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意: 我通常在周六下午和妈妈去......。这里是短语go shopping"去购物"。这是固定搭配，故答案为: C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You are hungry. Let's go to the ________.</p><p>A. cinema  B. restaurant C. school D. park</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意: 你饿了。让我们去......吧。A选项是: 电影院，B选项是: 饭店，C选项是: 学校，D选项是: 公园。肚子饿应该去饭店。故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What else do you do with ________?</p><p>A. they B. their C. them D. themselves</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意: 你和......一起做过其他什么事? 这里做介词with的宾语，用人称代词宾格，them。故答案为: C.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。</p><p> </p><p>A. ground    B. hard    C. important   </p><p>D. made of    E. cook   F. because</p><p>A. ground    B. hard    C. important   </p><p>D. made of    E. cook   F. because</p><p>（1）Forests are very ________ because they provide food for animals. </p><p>（2）People in some countries ________ food with wood. </p><p>（3）We get oil, metal and clay from the ________. </p><p>（4）The scarf is ________ wood. It's soft and smooth. </p><p>（5）Many animals in forests die ________ they lose their homes and food. </p><p>（6）Jack is learning Chinese very ________ and he has made much progress.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C</p><p>（2）E</p><p>（3）A</p><p>（4）D</p><p>（5）F</p><p>（6）B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给单词意思是: A. ground 地下   B. hard 努力   C. important  重要的  D. made of 由.....组成   E. cook 烹饪  F. because 因为</p><p>（1）句意: 森林很......，因为它为动物提供食物。根据所给单词用C. important意思合适，故答案为: C.</p><p>（2）句意: 一些国家的人们用木头来......食物。这里做谓语，根据所给单词用 E. cook 合适。故答案为: E.</p><p>（3）句意: 我们从......获得石油，金属和黏土。根据句意和所给单词用 A. ground意思合适。故答案为: A.</p><p>（4）句意: 这条围巾由木材......。它又软又光滑。这里是短语be made of"由......制成"。D选项合适。故答案为: D</p><p>（5）句意: 森林里的许多动物死了，......它们失去了家和食物。根据句子这是原因状语从句，用because. 故答案为: F.</p><p>（6）句意: 杰克正在......学习汉语，他进步很大。修饰动词learn用hard"努力"。故答案为: B.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求改写句子</p><p>1. Tom often plays games with his father. (改为一般疑问句) </p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>2. I always go shopping with my mother on Sunday. (对划线部分提问) </p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>3. go, with, my, cycling, sometimes, I, friends, (连词成句) </p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>4. These are my aunts. (改成单数) </p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>5. My father and I go to the park on Sunday. (改写句子，意思不变)</p><p>My father ________ to the park ________ me on Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Does Tom often play games with his father? </p><p>2. What do you always do with your mother on Sunday? </p><p>3. I Sometimes go cycling with my friends. </p><p>4. This is my aunt. </p><p>5. goes；with </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意: 汤姆经常和他的爸爸玩游戏。这是一般现在时的句子，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，变一般疑问句用助动词does, 谓语动词用原形。故答案为: Does Tom often play games with his father?</p><p>2. 句意: 在周日我总是和我的妈妈一起去购物。句子的划线部分是谓语动词，用疑问词"What ... do 做什么"来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在What后面，第一人称I和my要变成第二人称you和your. 故答案为: What do you always do with your mother on Sunday?</p><p>3. go去, with和......一起, my我的, cycling骑自行车, sometimes有时候, I我, friends朋友们。根据所给单词，go cycling组成短语"去骑自行车"，组成句子: 有时候我和我的朋友们一起去骑自行车。故答案为: I Sometimes go cycling with my friends.</p><p>4. 句意: 这些是我的婶婶们。变单数句，These are要变成This is, aunts要变成aunt. 故答案为: This is my aunt.</p><p>5. 句意: 我和我的爸爸在周日去公园。根据提示变成同义句是: 我爸爸和我周日一起去公园。句子主语是第三人称单数，第一空谓语动词go用第三人称单数goes, 第二空用介词with"和......一起"。故答案为: goes, with.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母拼写单词，完成短文。</p><p>    Hello, I am Eddie. I am from A________. I am in Class Four. I am a t________ boy. I can s________ well. On S________, I often go swimming with my f________. We always have a good t________ on Sundays. My mother is good at cooking. Now she is c________ some soup for us. My sister isn't at home. She is at s________. She is having some lessons with h________ classmates. She is listening to the teacher carefully.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】America； tall； swim； Sundays； friend； time； cooking； school； her </p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一篇介绍Eddie以及其家人情况的短文。</p><p>（1）句意是: 我来自......。根据首字母提示用美国America合适。故答案为: America.</p><p>（2）句意是: 句意是: 我是一位......男孩。这里形容自己外面或性格，根据首字母提示用tall"高的"合适。故答案为: tall.</p><p>（3）根据后面的"I often go swimming 我经常游泳"可知句意是: 我游泳游得好。应填swim. 故答案为: swim.</p><p>（4）句意是: 在......，我经常和我的......去游泳。这里是时间，根据首字母提示和后面叙述中的on Sundays，可知用Sundays"星期日"。故答案为: Sundays.</p><p>（5）句意是: 在星期日，我经常和我的......去游泳。这里做介词宾语，根据首字母提示用friend"朋友"。故答案为: friend.</p><p>（6）句意是: 在周日我们......。根据句意这是短语have a good time"玩得高兴。" 故答案为: time.</p><p>（7）句意是: 她现在正在为我们.....汤。根据上句"我妈妈擅长做饭。"可知这里是做汤用动词cook，这是现在进行时的句子，cook应该用现在分词cooking.</p><p>（8）句意是: 她在......。根据have some lessons"上课"可知在学校，用school. 故答案为: school.</p><p>（9）句意是: 她正在和......同学们上课。这里做定语，根据意首字母提示应该是her"她的"。故答案为: her.</p></div>
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