牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级上册Module1Family and friends Unit 1Family and rel
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用动词的正确形式完成下列句子</p><p>1. It often ________ (rain)in summer. </p><p>2. ________ your brother ________ (go) ________ (swim)with you on Sundays? </p><p>3. There ________ (be)many clouds in the sky. It's going to be cloudy. </p><p>4. —Who ________ (play)football with you yesterday?—Mike ________ (do). </p><p>5. My brother and sister ________ (be) both eleven years old. They ________ (be) twins.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. rains </p><p>2. Does； go； swimming </p><p>3. are </p><p>4. played； did </p><p>5. are； are </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：夏天经常……。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用动词单三形式，rain-rains下雨，故答案为rains.</p><p>2. 句意：你哥哥星期天和你一起……？本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，go swimming去游泳，固定搭配，故答案为Does，go swimming.</p><p>3. 句意：天上有许多云。天气将是多云。本句是there be句型，be动词用就近原则，第一个是名词是复数，be用are，故答案为are.</p><p>4. 句意：—昨天谁和你一起……足球？—迈克。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词过去式，play过去式played玩，do-did，故答案为played，did.</p><p>5. 句意：我的哥哥和妹妹都……十一岁。他们……双胞胎。两个句子是一般现在时，主语都是复数，be用are，故答案为are，are.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】填入适当的介词</p><p>1. I often go there ________ my elder sister. </p><p>2. We will have a party ________ his birthday. </p><p>3. There are five members ________ my family. </p><p>4. Don't talk ________ him in class. Listen ________ the teacher. </p><p>5. He can help me ________ my English. He is very kind.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. with </p><p>2. on </p><p>3. in</p><p>4. with； to </p><p>5. with </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：我经常……我姐姐一起去那里。with sb和某人，故答案为with.</p><p>2. 句意：我们将……他的生日聚会。在具体的某一天用介词on在，故答案为on.</p><p>3. 句意：……我的家……有五口人。在某人的家里，用介词in，故答案为in.</p><p>4. 句意：不要在课堂上……他说话。听老师讲课。talk with sb和某人谈话，listen to听，固定搭配，故答案为with，to.</p><p>5. 句意：他能帮助我学习英语。他很友善。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，故答案为with.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ your relatives?—Yes, they are.</p><p>A. Is he</p><p>B. Are they</p><p>C. Is it</p><p>D. Is she</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—……你的亲人吗？—是的，他们是。根据答语是肯定回答，问句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，答语与问句主语要一致，they他们，be用are，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My ________ is a shop assistant. She works very hard.</p><p>A. uncle</p><p>B. brother</p><p>C. sister</p><p>D. father</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我……是个售货员。她工作很努力。后句主语she她，与前句主语指的是同一人是女士，A叔叔，B兄弟，C妹妹，D父亲，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My ________ is a teacher. And his students like him very much.</p><p>A. aunt</p><p>B. mother</p><p>C. sister</p><p>D. father</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我……是一名教师。他的学生非常喜欢他。A姑姑，B妈妈，C妹妹，D父亲，根据后句him他，指男士，与前句主语指的是同一人是男士，故选D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have got a lot of ________ on my birthday. I am very happy.</p><p>A. homework</p><p>B. apple</p><p>C. banana</p><p>D. presents</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我生日那天收到了很多……。我很高兴。A作业，B苹果，C香蕉，D礼物，根据句意指生日礼物，故选D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have got ________ three books. Please give me more books to read.</p><p>A. either</p><p>B. else</p><p>C. only</p><p>D. usually</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我……有三本书。请给我更多的书读。A也，一般用于否定句中，B其他的，放在不定代词或疑问词后面，C仅仅，强调数量，放在数词前面，D通常，放在动词前面。根据give me more books可知我觉得三本太少，用only强调数量，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What do you often do with your friends?—We often ________.</p><p>A. cycling</p><p>B. swimming</p><p>C. going shopping</p><p>D. go shopping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你经常和你的朋友们一起干什么？—我们经常……。go shopping去购物，固定搭配，故选D.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求改写句子</p><p>1. I have two aunts. (对划线部分提问) </p><p>___________________________ </p><p>2. She has some relatives. (改为否定句) </p><p>___________________________ </p><p>3. We are old teachers. (改为单数句) </p><p>___________________________ </p><p>4. My mother is a doctor. (改为一般疑问句) </p><p>___________________________ </p><p>5. Have you got any brothers?(用否定回答) </p><p>___________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. How many aunts do you have? </p><p>2. She doesn't have any relatives. </p><p>3. I am an old teacher.</p><p>4. Is your mother a doctor?</p><p>5. No, I haven't. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：我有两个姑姑。根据划线部分用指数词，用how many多少引导，后面接名词aunts，后面接一般疑问句，第一人称变第二人称you你，助动词用do，句意为你有几个阿姨？故答案为How many aunts do you have?</p><p>2. 句意：她有一些亲戚。本句是一般现在时，含有实意动词has，变否定句，借助助动词hasn't，has变成原形have，some变any，句意为她没有一些亲戚。故答案为She doesn't have any relatives.</p><p>3. 句意：我们是老教师。we我们，单数是I我，be用am，teacher老师，句意为我是一位老教师。故答案为I am an old teacher.</p><p>4. 句意：我妈妈是一名医生。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句，将is提到句首，开头字母大写，my变your你的，句意为你妈妈是医生吗？故答案为Is your mother a doctor?</p><p>5. 句意：你有兄弟吗？本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，否定回答，No, I haven't.不，我没有。故答案为No, I haven't.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文并回答下列问题。</p><p>    Look at this photo of my family. There are five people in my family. They are my grandparents, father, mother and l. My father is a teacher. He is very busy on weekdays. At weekends he can play badminton with me. My mother is a taxi driver. She is good at driving a car. She is a wonderful taxi driver. She works very hard every day. That is my grandfather. He is old but he always does some exercises in the morning and he looks well all day. Here is my grandmother. She is a housewife. She is good at cooking.</p><p>    This is me. I am a student in Grade Six. I am good at drawing. Here is my cousin, Linqing. She is a pretty girl. I often go to the cinema with her. My family is a big one. We love each other and are kind to each other. I really have a happy family. </p><p>（1）How many people are there in your family? </p><p> _____________________________________________</p><p>（2）What do you do with your father at weekends? </p><p> _____________________________________________ </p><p>（3）What does your mother do? </p><p> _____________________________________________</p><p>（4）What is your grandmother good at? </p><p> _____________________________________________</p><p>（5）What do you often do with your cousin? </p><p> _____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）There are five.</p><p>（2）I play badminton with him／my father.</p><p>（3）She is a taxi driver.</p><p>（4）She is good at cooking.</p><p>（5）I often go to the cinema with her. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>大意：短文通过照片介绍我的家人，以及爱好和职业。</p><p>（1）句意：你家里有多少人？根据here are five people in my family. 可知我家有五口人，故答案为There are five.</p><p>（2）句意：周末你和你爸爸一起干什么？根据At weekends he can play badminton with me. 可知在周末他可以和我一起打羽毛球，故答案为I play badminton with him／my father.</p><p>（3）句意：你妈妈是做什么工作的？根据My mother is a taxi driver.可知我母亲是计程车司机，故答案为She is a taxi driver.</p><p>（4）句意：你祖母擅长什么？根据She is good at cooking.可知她擅长烹饪，故答案为She is good at cooking.</p><p>（5）句意：你经常和你的表弟一起干什么？根据I often go to the cinema with her. 可知我经常和她一起去看电影，故答案为I often go to the cinema with her.</p></div>
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