译林版（三起）英语六年级上册Unit7protect the earth Period3第一课时练习卷
题型：翻译※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列汉语翻译成英语   </p><p>（1）大门________ </p><p>（2）海报________    </p><p>（3）课题________     </p><p>（4）保护________   </p><p>（5）画画________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）gate</p><p>（2）poster</p><p>（3）project</p><p>（4）protect</p><p>（5）draw </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）大门是单词“gate”. 故答案为: gate. </p><p>（2）海报是"poster". 故答案为: poster.</p><p>（3）课题是"project". 故答案为: project.</p><p>（4）保护是"protect". 故答案为: protect.</p><p>（5）画画是"draw". 故答案为: draw.</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列句子翻译成英语。</p><p>1. Bobby和Sam正在做一个课题。</p><p>______________________________</p><p>2.地球是我们的家园。</p><p>______________________________</p><p>3.让我们做一个海报。</p><p>______________________________</p><p>4.在地球上有树和花。</p><p>______________________________</p><p>5.他们把这个海报放在学校大门口处。</p><p>______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Bobby and Sam are doing a project. </p><p>2. The Earth is our home.</p><p>3. Let's make a poster.</p><p>4. There are trees and flowers on the Earth. </p><p>5. They put the poster at the school gate.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据句意这是现在进行时的句子，谓语动词用be+现在分词, 做课题是短语"do a project", 这里是谓语动词do用doing, 句子主语是两个人be用are. 故答案为: Bobby and Sam are doing a project.</p><p>2. 地球"the Earth", 是用系动词"is", 我们的"our", 家园"home". 故答案为: The Earth is our home.</p><p>3. 这是Let's do sth(让我们做某事)结构，制作海报是短语: make a poster，用在结构中make用动词原形。故答案为: Let's make a poster.</p><p>4. 根据句意这是There be句型, 树"tree", 花"flower", 这里是类指都用复数, be和后面的名称一致，因此用are， 在地球上是短语: on the Earth. 故答案为: There are trees and flowers on the Earth.</p><p>5. 他们"they", 将......放在......"put sth somewhere", 在学校大门口是短语" at the school gate". 故答案为: They put the poster at the school gate.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列各题。</p><p>1. That looks nice.（变为一般疑问句）</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>2. Bobby and Sam are doing a project.（对划线部分提问） </p><p>_______________________________</p><p>3. There are plants and animals on the Earth.（对划线部分提问） </p><p>_______________________________</p><p>4. The poster is ready.（变为否定句）</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>5. Is the Earth our home？（作肯定回答）</p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Does that look nice? </p><p>2. What are Bobby and Sam doing? </p><p>3. What are there on the Earth?</p><p>4. The poster is not ready. </p><p>5. Yes，it is.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意: 那看起来好看。这是一般现在时的句子, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词是实义动词, 变一般疑问句用助动词does, 谓语动词变回原形。故答案为: Does that look nice？</p><p>2. 句意: Bobby和Sam 在做一个课题。这是现在进行时的句子, 划线部分是谓语动词, 用what ... doing(正在做什么)来提问, 句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在what后面即可, 一般疑问句, be动词提前即可。故答案为: What are Bobby and Sam doing?</p><p>3. 句意: 地球上有动物和植物。划线部分是事物，用疑问词what"什么"来提问, 句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可，这是There be 句型, 一般疑问句是be动词提前。故答案为: What are there on the Earth？</p><p>4. 句意: 海报准备好了。这是系动词做谓语的句子, 变否定句在系动词be后面加not即可，故答案为: The poster is not ready.</p><p>5. 句意: 地球是我们的家吗? 这是系动词is组成的一般疑问句, 主语是第三人称单数, 回答用it代替，肯定回答是: Yes, it is. 否定回答是: No, it isn't. 故答案为: Yes，it is.</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列汉语翻译成英语      </p><p>（1）做一个课题________ </p><p>（2）所有的学生________ </p><p>（3）做一个海报________ </p><p>（4）看起来漂亮  ________ </p><p>（5）画一些香蕉  ________ </p><p>（6）一个垃圾箱  ________ </p><p>（7）在学校大门口处 ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）do a project</p><p>（2）all students</p><p>（3）make a poster</p><p>（4）look nice</p><p>（5）draw some bananas</p><p>（6）a rubbish bin</p><p>（7）at the school gate </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）做一个课题是短语: do a project. 故答案为: do a project.</p><p>（2）所有的"all", 学生是"student", 和all搭配用复数students. 故答案为: all students.</p><p>（3）制作"make", 一张海报是"a poster". 故答案为: make a poster.</p><p>（4）看起来漂亮是短语"look nice". 故答案为: look nice. </p><p>（5）画"draw", 一些"some", 香蕉"banana", 有some修饰用复数bananas. 故答案为: draw some bananas.</p><p>（6）一个用"a", 垃圾箱是短语"rubbish bin", 故答案为: a rubbish bin. </p><p>（7）在学校大门口是短语: at the school gate. 故答案为: at the school gate.</p></div>
题型：看图仿写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用主语+shouldn't+....来描述下列图片。</p><p>1. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/22/09/e6b7fa52/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST.001.png" width="128" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>2. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/22/09/e6b7fa52/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST.002.png" width="121" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>3. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/22/09/e6b7fa52/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST.003.png" width="118" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>4. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/22/09/e6b7fa52/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST.004.png" width="108" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>_____________________________________</p><p>5. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/22/09/e6b7fa52/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST/SYS201904220908474796426590_ST.005.png" width="115" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. He shouldn't smoke in the restaurant. </p><p>2. They shouldn't put rubbish on the ground. </p><p>3. They shouldn't talk in the library. </p><p>4. They shouldn't put rubbish in the water. </p><p>5. They shouldn't cut down the trees. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 图片是在饭店抽烟, 用shouldn't组成句子: 他不应该在饭店抽烟。他"he", 在饭店是短语"in the restaurant", 吸烟"smoke", 用在情态动词should后面，smoke用动词原形。 故答案为: He shouldn't smoke in the restaurant.</p><p>2. 图片是向地上乱扔垃圾, 用shouldn't组成句子: 他们不应该在地上乱扔垃圾。他们"they", 将......放在地上是短语"put ... on the ground"，, 用在情态动词should后面，put用动词原形。 垃圾是"rubbish". 故答案为: They shouldn't put rubbish on the ground.</p><p>3. 图片是在图书馆说话, 用shouldn't组成句子: 他们不应该在图书馆说话。他们"they", 在图书馆是短语" in the library"，说话"talk", 用在情态动词should后面，talk用动词原形。 故答案为: They shouldn't talk in the library.</p><p>4. 图片是往水里扔垃圾, 用shouldn't组成句子: 他们不应该向水里扔垃圾。他们"they", 向水里扔垃圾是短语" put rubbish in the water"，用在情态动词should后面，put用动词原形。 故答案为: They shouldn't put rubbish in the water.</p><p>5. 图片是砍树, 用shouldn't组成句子: 他们不应该砍树。他们"they", 砍树是短语"cut down the trees"，用在情态动词should后面，cut用动词原形。 故答案为: They shouldn't cut down the trees.</p></div>
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