牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级上册 Module3Unit8Exercise4练习卷
题型：填空题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空</p><p>1.—What ________ on the table? (be)—There some eggs. </p><p>2.—Which sections of the supermarket did Kitty ________ to? (go)—She ________ to the snacks section. </p><p>3.Ben can eat two ________, now he is eating a big ________. (hamburger) </p><p>4.—How many peaches ________ children got? (have)</p><p>—One child ________ one peach. </p><p>5.—Does Peter ________ fish? (like)—Yes, he ________ to eat fish.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】isgowenthamburgershamburgerhavehaslikelikes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：—桌子上有什么？—有些鸡蛋。该句子what做主语，因此be动词需要is，故答案为is。</p><p>2.句意：—Kitty去了超市的哪个柜台？—她去了快餐柜台。由did可知该句子是一般过去时，did后跟动词原形，答语也用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故答案为go，went。</p><p>3.句意：Ben能吃两个汉堡包。现在他正在吃一个大汉堡包。数词two后跟名词复数，a后跟名词单数，故答案为hamburgers，hamburger。</p><p>4.句意：—孩子们有多少桃子？—每个孩子一个桃子。该句子是现在完成时，主语children是第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形have，答语中主语child 是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为have，has。</p><p>5.句意：—Peter喜欢鱼吗？—是的，他喜欢吃鱼。由does得知该句子是一般现在时三单式，后跟动词原形，答语中谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式likes，故答案为like，likes。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给动词的适当形式填空</p><p>1.Granny ________ (buy) some meat at the supermarket yesterday. </p><p>2.Anything else do we need ________ (write) down now? </p><p>3.I often spend one hour ________ (play) the piano after dinner. </p><p>4.Can you ________ (fry) an egg for me? </p><p>5.Mum, ________ you ________ (buy) any garlic?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bought to write playing fry have bought</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：昨天外婆在超市买了些肉。由时间词yesterday可知该句子是一般过去时。buy的过去式是bought。故答案为bought。</p><p>2.句意：现在我们还需要记下其它什么东西？need to do sth（需要干某事）是固定结构，故答案为to write。</p><p>3.句意：晚饭后我经常用一个小时弹钢琴。spend time doing sth（花费时间干某事）是固定结构，故答案分为playing。</p><p>4.句意：你能给我煎个鸡蛋吗？can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案分为fry。</p><p>5.句意：妈妈，你买大蒜了吗？该句子是现在完成时，其结构是have/has+过去分词+其它，主语you，因此用have，故答案为have，bought。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】________! Let's go to the restaurant.( )</p><p>A. Come in                        B. Come on                        C. Come out                        D. Come up</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：快点！我们去超市吧。A.进来；B.快点；C.出来，D.上来。B符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】________ are vegetables. ( )</p><p>A. Cabbages                            B. Crabs                            C. Sausages                            D. Pears</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：大白菜是蔬菜。A.大白菜；B.蟹子；C.香肠，D.梨。根据常识A符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like a cup of ________?( )</p><p>A. chocolates                            B. noodles                            C. meat                            D. coffee</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想要杯咖啡吗？A. 巧克力；B.面条；C.肉，D.咖啡。根据量词“杯”可知D符合题意，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We want to buy six ________ at the shop. ( )</p><p>A. pineapples                              B. banana                              C. up                              D. cheese</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们想在商店买6个菠萝。A. 菠萝（复数）；B.香蕉；C.七喜，D.奶酪。数词six后跟复数名词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They have ________ bananas in the basket. ( )</p><p>A. any                                    B. many                                    C. much                                    D. lot of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们有很多香蕉在篮子里。A. 一些(用在疑问句或否定句）；B.很多（修饰复数名词）；C.很多（修饰不可数名词），D.错误表达。该句子是肯定句，根据bananas可知选项B符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It's sunny today. It's a fine day ________ a walk. ( )</p><p>A. for                                          B. in                                          C. at                                          D. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：今天天气晴朗。是个散步的好日子。A.为，B. 在…里；C.在，D.在…上。for表目的，故选A。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据要求改写句子</p><p>1.You can't speak loudly in the library. (改为祈使句) </p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>2.My home is near the cinema. (改为否定句，意思不变) </p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>3.I bought some pork at the meat stall in the market. (对划线部分提问) </p><p>________________________________________________?</p><p>4. I would like some fresh fruit. (改为一般疑问句) </p><p>________________________________________________?</p><p>5..Nancy needs to buy some flowers for her mother. (改为一般疑问句) </p><p> ________________________________________________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Don't speak loudly in the library.My home isn't far the cinema. Where did you buy some pork?Would you like some fresh fruit? Does Nancy need to buy any flowers for her mother? </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：在图书馆你不能大声说话。该句子变为祈使句，以don't开头，首字母大写。故答案为Don't speak loudly in the library.</p><p>2.句意：我家离电影院很近。句子中含有系动词be，变否定句时，在系动词is后直接加not，缩写成isn't，故答案为My home isn't far the cinema.</p><p>3.句意：我在超市猪肉柜台买了些猪肉。划线部分是地点，地点用where提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句，一般过去时，主语变成you，需要助动词did放句首，故答案为Where did you buy some pork?</p><p>4.句意：我想要些新鲜果汁。主语I改为you，含有情态动词would 的句子，改为一般疑问句，将would 放句首，句末加问号，故答案为Would you like some fresh fruit?</p><p>5.句意：Nancy需要给她妈妈买些花。具有行为动词，主语Nancy 是第三人称单数，需要助动词does放在句首，后接动词原形，用“Does+主语+动词原形+其他成分”的结构完成句子，故答案为Does Nancy need to buy any flowers for her mother?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子与短文意思是否相同。    </p><p>Today is Sunday. The sun, is shining. The Chens are at the beach. They are having a good time at the beach. Look, Mr Chen is sailing his boat. Mrs Chen is tired. She is sitting under the umbrella. She is having a. rest. His daughter, Lucy, is reading a book, she likes reading. Look, Ben is collecting shells. There are all kinds of shells at the beach. How many shells are there? One, two, three… there are twelve shells near him. They are happy!</p><p>【1】There are three people in Lucy's family.（_____）</p><p>【2】It is Saturday today.（_____）</p><p>【3】Ben has got twenty shells.（_____）</p><p>【4】Lucy likes reading, but she can't read a book.（_____）</p><p>【5】Mr Chen is tired, he's sailing his boat.（_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：露西家里有三口人。根据文章中的Mr Chen，Mrs Chen，Lucy和Ben可知露西家有四口人，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【2】句意：今天星期六。根据Today is Sunday. 可知今天星期天，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【3】句意：Ben有20个贝壳。根据there are twelve shells near him. 可知有12个贝壳，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【4】句意：Lucy喜欢阅读，但是她不会看书。根据 Lucy, is reading a book, she likes reading. 可知她正在看书，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【5】句意：陈先生很累了，他正划船。根据Mrs Chen is tired. 可知陈夫人很累，故答案为：错误。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，写出句中所缺单词   </p><p>It's a fine day. The children are in the playground. Look, they are h________ a picnic. Rose is hungry, she wants some b________. There is some bread in her bag. Peter is playing football. He is t________. He needs a Coke. He likes Coke very much. Miss Fang is their E________ teacher. She's very beautiful. Rose and Peter like her very much. They want to b________ some flowers and send them to Miss Fang. But Miss Fang has bought some flowers. She spent twenty yuan. They are h________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】havingbreadthirstyEnglishbuyhappy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：看，他们正在野餐。have a picnic“野餐”，根据look及are判断该句子是现在进行时，其结构是be doing，故答案为having。</p><p>（2）句意：Rose饿了。她想吃些面包。由句意及首字母可知考查单词“面包”bread。故答案为bread。</p><p>（3）句意：他渴了，他需要一瓶可乐。由句意及首字母可知考查单词“渴的”thirsty。故答案为thirsty。</p><p>（4）句意：方小姐是他们的英语老师。由句意及首字母可知考查单词“英语”English。故答案为English。</p><p>（5）句意：他们想买些花并且送给方小姐。由句意及首字母可知考查单词“买”buy。故答案为buy。</p><p>（6）句意：他们很开心。由句意及首字母可知考查单词“开心的”happy。故答案为happy。</p></div>
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