牛津上海版（试用版）英语六年级上册Module3 Unit10 Exercise6练习卷
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的正确形式填空</p><p>1. Eating too much ________ food is not so good. (fry) </p><p>2. Ben has a good ________ habit. He eats a lot of vegetables every day. (eat) </p><p>3. Your car travels ________ than mine. (fast) </p><p>4. Eddie's diet is ________. He eats plenty of hamburgers every day. (health) </p><p>5. Doctor Wu gave me some ________ on diet. (suggest) </p><p>6. Don't put too much ________ in the soup. (salty) </p><p>7. These ________ are nice. (sweet)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】friedeatingfasterunhealthysuggestionssaltsweets</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：吃太多油炸食品不好。名词food前需要形容词修饰，fried，油炸的。故答案为fried。</p><p>2. 句意：Ben有一个良好的吃饭习惯。他每天吃很多水果。eating habit吃饭习惯，固定短语，故答案为eating。</p><p>3. 句意：你的小汽车比我的跑得快。根据than“比”可知需要副词的比较级 ，故答案为faster。</p><p>4. 句意：Eddie的饮食不健康。他每天吃大量的汉堡包。be动词后跟形容词，因此需要形容词“不健康的”，unhealthy。故答案为unhealthy。</p><p>5. 句意：吴医生给了我一些关于饮食方面的建议。建议，suggestion，some修饰可数名词复数，故答案为suggestions。</p><p>6. 句意：汤里不要放太多盐。salty，咸的。much修饰不可数名词，salty-salt，盐。故答案为salt。</p><p>7. 句意：这些糖很好吃。these后跟可数名词复数，sweet-sweets。故答案为sweets。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is ________ apple and ________ pear on the table. （ ）</p><p>A. an, a  B. an, an C. a, an D. a, a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：桌子上有一个苹果和一个梨。apple是以元音音素开头的单词，用an表示“一个”，pear是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a表示“一个”，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like winter. But I like summer ________ of all seasons. （ ）</p><p>A. well B. good C. better D. best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢冬天。但是所有季节中我最喜欢夏天。A.健康的 ；B.好的；C.比较好的，D.最好的。根据of …可知需要最高级，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm going to write a list of food ________ today and tomorrow. （ ）</p><p>A. in  B. with  C. of  D. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：为今天和明天我打算写份食品清单。A.在…里 ；B.和；C.…中的，D.为。根据句意需要for表目的，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We've had ________ pizza ________ dinner tonight. （ ）</p><p>A. too many, for B. too much, for C. so many, in  D. so much, in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：今晚晚饭我们有太多的披萨。pizza是不可数名词，需要much修饰，for+三餐表目的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Cut the hamburger ________ two pieces and eat! （ ）</p><p>A. in  B. by C. of D. with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：把汉堡包切成两片吃。B.靠，C.…中的，D.和，cut in two切成两半，固定短语，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Some people say yogurt is ________ than milk for old people. （ ）</p><p>A. good B. well C. better D. best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一些人说对老年人酸奶比牛奶好。A.好的 ；B.健康的；C.比较好的，D.最好的。根据than“比”可知需要比较级，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ meat and ________ vegetables will make a bad diet. （ ）</p><p>A. Too many, not enough  B. Too much, not enough</p><p>C. Too much, enough D. Too many, enough</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：太多的肉和不足的蔬菜将会使饮食不均衡。too many，太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much，太多，修饰不可数名词；meat是不可数名词，用too much修饰。根据a bad diet可知造成饮食不均衡，应是肉多菜少，此处用not enough，不足的。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】His diet is not ________. He is much unhealthier than before. （ ）</p><p>A. good enough  B. enough good C. bad enough D. enough bad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他的饮食不够好。他比以前不健康得多。enough修饰形容词时后置。根据下句句意可知是“不够好”，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Look. I've bought some drinks and plenty of vegetables. （ ）</p><p>—What ________ did you buy?</p><p>—Oh, I've also bought some frozen fish.</p><p>A. about B. others C. any other D. else</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——看，我买了一些饮料和很多蔬菜。——你还买了什么其它的？——哦，我也买了一些冷冻鱼。else常跟特殊疑问词连用，what else“其它的什么东西”，故选D。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写下列句子</p><p>1. We need some milk every day. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ milk do we need every day? </p><p>2. Peter usually has steamed fish for dinner. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ Peter usually have for dinner? </p><p>3. The sausages are too spicy, so she doesn't like them. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ she like the sausages? </p><p>4. They ate a lot of pizza yesterday. (改为否定句)</p><p>They ________ ________ a lot of pizza yesterday. </p><p>5. Kitty had much meat at night. (改为否定句)</p><p>Kitty ________ ________ much meat at night. </p><p>6. We need to buy some rice. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ you need to buy? </p><p>7. I bought a little chocolate ice cream yesterday. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ chocolate ice cream did you ________ yesterday? </p><p>8. He would like some tea. (保持原意不变)</p><p>He ________ some tea.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】HowmuchWhatdoesWhydoesn'tdidn'teatdidn'thaveWhatdoHowmuchbuywants</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：我们每天需要牛奶。划线部分是数量，修饰不可数名词，用how much+不可数名词提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；主语用we需要助动词do放句首，故答案为How much。</p><p>2. 句意：皮特通常晚饭吃蒸鱼。划线部分是宾语（食物），用what提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；主语Peter第三人称单数，因此需要助动词does放句首，故答案为What， does 。</p><p>3. 句意：这些香肠太辣，因此她不喜欢它们。划线部分是原因，原因用why提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；助动词doesn't放句首，故答案为Why，doesn't。</p><p>4. 句意：那天他们吃了很多披萨。一般过去时的肯定句，含有实意动词ate，改为否定句需要助动词didn't，后接动词原形eat，故答案为didn't， eat。</p><p>5. 句意：Kitty晚上吃很多肉。 一般过去时的肯定句，含有实意动词had，改为否定句需要助动词didn't，后接动词原形have，故答案为didn't，  have 。</p><p>6. 句意：我们需要去买些米。划线部分是宾语（食物），用what提问，my改为your，助动词用do，剩余部分按顺序抄下来即可，故答案为What，do。</p><p>7. 句意：昨天我买了一点巧克力冰激凌。划线部分是数量，修饰不可数名词，用how much+不可数名词提问，剩余部分变成一般疑问句；需要助动词did放句首，故答案为How much ，buy。</p><p>8. 句意：他想要些茶。would like=want想要，he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用三单式，故答案为wants。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。    </p><p>Mrs. Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he got a job in a town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs. Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. It took her almost 5 hours to get there. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?" Jack laughed, "But, Mum, you haven't got a telephone." "No." she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one."</p><p>【1】Mrs. Black lives in a small city. （_____）</p><p>【2】Mrs. Black's son got a job in a town. （_____）</p><p>【3】Greensea is far from Mrs. Black's home. （_____）</p><p>【4】She went to see her son by bus. （_____）</p><p>【5】Mrs. Black didn't have a telephone at home. （_____）</p><p>【6】Jack didn't have a telephone. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】错误</p><p>【2】正确</p><p>【3】正确</p><p>【4】错误</p><p>【5】正确</p><p>【6】错误</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：布莱克夫人住在小城市。根据Mrs. Black lives in a small village. 可知布莱克夫人住在小村庄，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【2】句意：布莱克夫人的儿子在城镇找了一个工作。根据he got a job in a town named Greensea. 可知她儿子在城镇找了个工作，故答案为：正确。</p><p>【3】句意：格林海里布莱克夫人的家很远。根据 It took her almost 5 hours to get there.可知花费5个小时到那儿，可知很远，故答案为：正确。</p><p>【4】句意：她坐公交车去看儿子。根据She got on a train and went to see her son.可知她乘火车去看儿子，故答案为：错误。</p><p>【5】句意：布莱克夫人家里没有电话。根据Jack laughed, "But, Mum, you haven't got a telephone."可知他妈妈没电话，故答案为：正确。</p><p>【6】句意：杰克没有电话。根据she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one."可知杰克有电话，故答案为：错误。</p><p>考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。</p></div>
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