牛津译林版英语六年级上册期末专题复习：单选题2
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What day ________it yesterday? （ ）</p><p>A. is B. was C. Where D. are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天周几？根据yesterday可知，该句子一般过去时，主语it是第三人称单数，因此be动词用was，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Are the students _____ the magazines in the library now? （ ）</p><p>A. watching B. seeing C. reading</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在学生们正在图书室看杂志吗？A观看；B看见；C阅读。read the magazines 看杂志，固定短语，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We can ___ the floor now. （ ）</p><p>A. sweep B. sweeping C. are sweeping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在我们能扫地了。 can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! There ___ much black smoke in the sky. （ ）</p><p>A. is B. are C. have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！天空中有大量的浓烟。have/has表达“某人拥有”，There be句型表达“某地存在”。句子是there be句型，smoke是不可数名词，因此be动词用is，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What ____ that sign ____? （ ）</p><p>—It means you the floor is wet.</p><p>A. do, mean B. does, means C. does, mean</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——那个标志是什么……？——这意味着你的地板是湿的。根据答语是一般现在时，问句也用一般现在时，问句主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，谓语用动词原形，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom and Helen are ____ a shopping centre. （ ）</p><p>A. on B. at C. to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：汤姆和海伦在购物中心。A.在……上；B.在；C.向。在购物中心，at a shopping centre，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The old man walked ____ on the wet floor. （ ）</p><p>A. careful B. carefully C. carefuly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这位老年人小心地在湿地板上走着。walk是动词，需要副词修饰，careful是形容词，副词是carefully，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】____ signs can you see in the park? （ ）</p><p>A. How many B. How much C. How about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——在公园里你能看见多少个布告牌？A多少（后跟名词复数）；B多少（后跟不可数名词）；C怎么样，signs是名词复数，用how many，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl ___ to talk to her brother. But her brother didn't want to listen to her. （ ）</p><p>A. wanted B. wants C. wanting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个女孩想跟她哥哥说话。但是她哥哥不想听她说。根据第二个句子中的didn't 判断该句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They find a sign ____ a tree. （ ）</p><p>A. in B. on C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们在树上发现了一张布告牌。A.在……里 ；B在……上；C在。布告牌在树上用介词on，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Please help me ____ my homework. （ ）</p><p>A. doing B. do C. did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请帮我做作业吧。help sb do sth帮助某人某物干某事，是固定结构，因此需要动词原形，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Long long ago, there ________ a boy called Ma Liang. （ ）</p><p>A. was B. were C. is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>由Long long ago可知是用一般过去时态。主语是单数，用was。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Ha! Ha! The king isn't wearing ____ clothes! （ ）</p><p>A. many B. some C. any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：哈哈！国王没有穿衣服。many表示“许多”，any用于否定句、疑问句中表示“一些”，some用于肯定句中表示“一些”。本句是一个否定句，强调国王没有穿衣服，用any，故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The little boy ___ the king and laughed. （ ）</p><p>A. looked at B. pointed at C. laughed at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个小男孩儿指着国王大笑。A选项意思：看......， B选项意思：指着......；C选项意思：嘲笑。and此处表示顺承，指两个动作的连续发生，用point at更合适，故答案为：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to play ___ football but he wants to play ___volleyball. （ ）</p><p>A. /; the B. / ; / C. the; /</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想踢足球，但是他想打排球。football和volleyball都是球类名词，而在球类名词前不用定冠词。故答案选：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ______some sheep on the farm last year. （ ）</p><p>A. isn't B. is C. were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：去年农场里有一些绵羊。根据last year可知，本句为一般过去时。There be句型，be动词遵循就近原则。some sheep一些绵羊，此处sheep是复数名词，be动词用复数形式were。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The students are ______a monkey in the zoo. （ ）</p><p>A. point B. pointed at C. pointing at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些学生指着动物园里的一只猴子。be+过去分词，表被动。be+现在分词，表示正在做某事。主语是the students，动作的发出者，句子为现在进行时，故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where           Tom and John two days ago? （ ）</p><p>A. are B. was C. were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：两天前Tom和John在哪儿？根据two days ago可知，本句为一般过去时，且主语为Tom and John，be动词用复数形式。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Edison（爱迪生）was a            man. （ ）</p><p>A. foolish B. clever C. pretty</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：爱迪生是个聪明的人。A选项意思：愚蠢的；B选项意思：聪明的；C选项意思：漂亮的。根据常识可知，爱迪生是个聪明的人。故答案选：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There           a pair of shoes under the bed yesterday. （ ）</p><p>A. are B. were C. was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天床下有一双鞋。根据yesterday可知，本句为一般过去时。there be句型，be动词采用就近原则。根据a pair可知，be动词用was。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He pointed at the dog and ______ “Give me the ball.” （ ）</p><p>A. shout B. shouted C. laugh</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他指着狗大叫：“把球给我”。双引号是说的话，动词用shout，喊；不用laugh，大笑。and连接两个相同的句子成分，point用的是过去式，对应的shout也用过去式，shout-shouted。故答案选：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The two men wanted ______new clothes for the king. （ ）</p><p>A. make B. made C. to make</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：两个男人想给国王制作新衣服。句型want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are ______bees around here. （ ）</p><p>A. a lot B. much C. a lot of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这里有……蜜蜂。选项A非常，修饰形容词，选项B许多，修饰不可数名词，选项C许多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，bees是可数名词复数，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Yang Ling, the floor is wet. ______. （ ）</p><p>A. Be careful B. Be careful to C. Be careful for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：杨玲，地板湿了。……。本句是祈使句，构成be+形容词，Be careful小心。故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Bobby is only five years old, but he can ______himself. （ ）</p><p>A. looks after B. look after C. look up</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Bobby只有五岁，但他可以……自己。情态动词后面接动词原形，A照顾，三单形式，B照顾，动词原形，C查找，动词原形，根据句意，是照顾的意思，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's time ______class. Let's hurry. （ ）</p><p>A. of B. to C. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上课时间到了。让我们快点。It's time for+名词，表示该是做某事是时候了，A的，B到，C为，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—______didn't you go with me yesterday? （ ）</p><p>—Because I felt tried.</p><p>A. What B. Why C. How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你昨天……不和我一起去？—因为我觉得很累。答语用because引导，问句用why引导，选项A什么，选项B为什么，选项C怎样，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tim is tired, but he still ______. （ ）</p><p>A. walks on B. walks along C. walks through</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：提姆累了，但他仍然继续……。A往前走，B沿着…走，C走过，本句用but连接，前后是转折关系，tired累了，还要往前走，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The sign “Danger!” means you ________ stay away from it. （ ）</p><p>A. must B. don't C. can't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：标志“危险！“意味着你……远离它。A必须，B不，C不会，根据句意危险，必须远离，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl ________ to talk to his brother. But his brother didn't want to listen to her. （ ）</p><p>A. wanted B. wanting C. wants</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个女孩……和他哥哥说话。但他哥哥不想听她的话。根据后句是一般 过去时，前句也用一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式，A想，过去式，B想，现在分词，C想，三单形式，故选A.</p></div>
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