admins 发表于 2021-3-31 19:33:57

译林版(三起)英语六年级下册 Unit 2 Good habits 练习卷(1)

题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求写出下列单词    </p><p>(1)after(反义词) ________    </p><p>(2)early(反义词) ________    </p><p>(3)messy(反义词)________    </p><p>(4)dirty(反义词) ________   </p><p>(5)bad(反义词)________    </p><p>(6)sleep(形容词) ________    </p><p>(7)finish(第三人称单数)________    </p><p>(8)put(过去式) ________    </p><p>(9)get(现在分词)________    </p><p>(10)habit(复数)________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)before    (2)late    (3)tidy    (4)clean    (5)good    (6)sleepy    (7)finishes    (8)put    (9)getting    (10)habits    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)以后,反义词为以前,故答案为before。</p><p>(2)早的,反义词为迟的,故答案为late。</p><p>(3)脏乱的,反义词为整洁的,故答案为tidy。</p><p>(4)脏的,反义词为干净的,故答案为clean。</p><p>(5)坏的,反义词为好的,故答案为good。</p><p>(6)睡觉,动词,形容词直接在词尾加y,故答案为sleepy。</p><p>(7)以sh结尾的动词,单三形式在词尾加es,故答案为finishes。</p><p>(8)put过去式为原形,故答案为put。</p><p>(9)get是重读闭音节结尾,现在分词双写末尾辅音字母再加ing,故答案为getting。</p><p>(10)habit复数形式直接加s,故答案为habits。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译    </p><p>(1)好习惯________    </p><p>(2)从不晚睡________    </p><p>(3)早起________    </p><p>(4)保持他的房间干净整洁________    </p><p>(5)把他的东西摆放整齐________    </p><p>(6)带你参观房子________    </p><p>(7)have some bad habits________    </p><p>(8)before bedtime________    </p><p>(9)finish his homework ________    </p><p>(10)walk fast________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)good habits    (2)never go to bed late    (3)get up early    (4)keep his room clean and tidy    (5)put his things in order    (6)show you around the house    (7)有一些坏习惯    (8)睡觉前    (9)完成他的家庭作业    (10)走得快    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)好的good,习惯habit,故答案为 good habits。</p><p>(2)从不 never,去睡觉 go to bed ,迟的late,故答案为 never go to bed late。</p><p>(3)起床 get up,早的 early,故答案为 get up early。</p><p>(4)保持 keep,他的房间 his ,干净整洁clean and tidy,故答案为 keep his room clean and tidy。</p><p>(5)放置put,他的东西his things ,有秩序in order ,故答案为 put his things in order。</p><p>(6)展示 show ,你you,围绕房子 around the house ,故答案为 show you around the house 。</p><p>(7) have有, some 一些,bad habits 坏习惯,故答案为有一些坏习惯。</p><p>(8) before之前, bedtime睡觉,故答案为睡觉前。</p><p>(9) finish完成, his homework 他的家庭作业,故答案为完成他的家庭作业。</p><p>(10) walk走, fast 快,故答案为走得快。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>1.I like________ (cook) nice food.    </p><p>2.We must ________ (listen) to our teachers in class.    </p><p>3.My grandpa is walking________ (slow) in the park.    </p><p>4.Let me ________ (help) you look for your purse.    </p><p>5.We are playing ________ (happy).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.cooking    2.listen    3. slowly    4.help    5.happily    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意:我喜欢……好看的食物。喜欢做某事like doing sth.,故答案为 cooking。</p><p>2.句意:我们在课堂上必须……我们的老师讲。 must是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为listen。</p><p>3.句意:我的爷爷正在公园里……散步。 walking是动词,后用副词修饰,所以slow后加ly变成副词,故答案为slowly。</p><p>4.句意:让我……寻找你的钱包。let后跟动词原形,故答案为help。</p><p>5.句意:我们玩得很……。 playing是动名词,后跟副词修饰,happy是形容词,把y变成i再加ly变成副词,故答案为happily。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】---________ did he ________ to Shanghai yesterday? (   )</p><p>---By plane.</p><p>A. How; go    B. How; went    C. When; go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I _____ presents for my parents tomorrow.   (  )</p><p>A. buy</p><p>B. am going buy</p><p>C. will buy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我明天要为我的父母……礼物。 tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词,一般将来时用will+动词原形,故答案为C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】They walk ______ to catch the bus early.  (  )</p><p>A. fastly</p><p>B. fastily</p><p>C. fast</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们为了早点赶公共汽车走得很……。walk是动词,用副词修饰,fast可做形容词和副词,故答案为C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—_____ you at home this morning?  (  )</p><p>—Yes, I _____ at home.</p><p>A. Were; was</p><p>B. Are; am</p><p>C. Do; am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——今天早上你在家吗?——是的,我在家。 this morning表示一般过去时的时间状语,第一句主语是you,be动词用were,第二句主语是I,be动词用was,故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He never _______ his homework on time. (  )</p><p>A. finish</p><p>B. finishs</p><p>C. finishes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他从来不准时……他的家庭作业。描述现象用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词用单三式,finishes,故答案为C。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符</p><p>Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?”</p><p>Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We are free that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe she will go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?”</p><p>“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there. My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ Where is she then?” I asked. “She is somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.”</p><p>【1】A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house.    (____)</p><p>【2】Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party.    (____)</p><p>【3】The telephone was in the same office.    (____)</p><p>【4】Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone.    (____)</p><p>【5】Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brown looking for David? Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside. (____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    错误    </p><p>【2】    正确    </p><p>【3】    错误    </p><p>【4】    错误    </p><p>【5】    正确    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据 One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知,在约翰先生家里举行聚会,故答案为错误。</p><p>【2】根据 Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会,故答案为正确。</p><p>【3】根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间,故答案为错误。</p><p>【4】根据 My little son answered the telephone.知,是布朗先生的儿子接电话,不是布朗夫人,故答案为错误。</p><p>【5】根据根据文章大意知,布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩,所以去寻找,故答案为正确。</p><p>考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找原句,选择答案。</p></div>
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