牛津上海版（三起）六年级上册期末模拟测试英语试卷（1）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的选项</p><p>（_____）1.A. eat                   B. seat                           C. bread</p><p>（_____）2. A. pear                 B. bear                          C. hear</p><p>（_____）3. A. sit                    B. like                           C. this</p><p>（_____）4. A. cake                B. fat                             C. bad</p><p>（_____）5. A. duck               B. cup                            C. blue</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.选项A/B划线部分发/i:/ ，与选项C/e/不同，故选C。</p><p>2.选项A/B划线部分发/εə/ ，与选项C/iə/不同，故选C。</p><p>3.选项A/C划线部分发 /i/，与选项B/ai/不同，故选B。</p><p>4.选项B/C划线部分发/æ/ ，与选项A/ei/不同，故选A。</p><p>5.选项A/B划线部分发/∧/ ，与选项C/u:/不同，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I ____to the cinema last night. （   ）</p><p>A. go B. going C. went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天晚上我去看电影了。由时间词last night判断该句子是一般过去时，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】____September, I went to Beijing. （ ）</p><p>A. On B. In C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：九月份，我去了北京。在年代/月份/季节的名词前常用介词in，on用在具体的某一天，at用在钟点前面；September是月份，因此用介词in，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____was your summer holiday?—It was great. （ ）</p><p>A. How B. How many C. How much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>—你的暑假怎么样？—很好。A.怎么样；B.多少个；C. 多少，根据答语得知，询问怎么样，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where were you last weekend？（   ）</p><p>—I ____ at home.</p><p>A. stayed B. stay C. am D. am staying</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: — 上周末你在哪里? — 我......在家里. 问句时态是一般过去时, 回答也应该用过去时, B选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有A选项是过去式, 故答案为: A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】But now，there____only about thirty pandas in the wild. （ ）</p><p>A. are B. were C. is D. was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: 可是现在, 野外仅有大约30个熊猫. 根据时间, 句子用一般现在时, 这是There be句型, be和后面紧邻的名词一致, thirty pandas是复数, be用are. B选项和D选项都是过去式, 都不合适. C选项是is也不合适. 故答案为: A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are over_____students in their school. （   ）</p><p>A. hundreds B. nine hundreds C. hundreds of D. nine hundred.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是: 在他们学校有超过......学生. A选项格式错误, B选项hundred不能加s, C选项是短语: 数以百计的; 许多. 和over搭配不合适. D选项是: 9百，格式正确. 故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Once upon a time，there a monkey in the story．</p><p>A. is B. was C. were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：在这个故事里，很久很久以前有一只猴子。由题干和选项可推知本句属于there be句型。“Once upon a time”的中文是“从前”，它是一般过去时态的标志，所以排除选项A。句子主语“a monkey”是单数，所以be动词用was。故答案为: B</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The queen asked the mirror,who's the      of all?   （   ）</p><p>A. fairest B. fair C. fairer</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：女王问镜子。谁是所有（人）中……。A.最美丽的；B.美丽的；C.更美丽的。选项A是形容词最高级，选项B是形容词原级，选项C是形容词比较级。of all是形容词或副词最高级的标志。故答案为: A</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】一Where is Peter's classroom? （   ）</p><p>一It's       the second floor.</p><p>A. on B. in C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—— 彼得的教室是在哪里？——它是在二楼。A.在……上；B.在……里；C.在。 英文中表达“在几楼”用介词on。故答案为: A</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】So many oranges are     the tree! And there is a lovely bird     the tree too. Can you see it?  （   ）</p><p>A. on; in B. in; in C. on; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>树上有果实用介词短语on the tree, 树上有其他的东西用短语in the tree. 句子意思是: 树上有一些桔子. 树上还有一只可爱的鸟.  故答案为: A.</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】单词拼写（词汇运用）</p><p>1. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/21/09/2822afbd/SYS201905210907122048197675_ST/SYS201905210907122048197675_ST.001.png" width="165" height="109" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—What ________ you buy yesterday?</p><p>一I bought some ________  and some yoghurt(酸奶).</p><p>一Don't eat too ________ hamburgers. They're junk food(垃圾食品). </p><p>2. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/21/09/2822afbd/SYS201905210907122048197675_ST/SYS201905210907122048197675_ST.002.png" width="126" height="120" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>一What ________  ________ have for lunch?</p><p>一I had some________and some________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. did hamburgers many 2. did you rice vegetables </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.（1）did此处是助动词的用法，没有实际含义。由关键词yesterday看出属于过去时间，因此助动词要使用过去式。（2）hamburgers是名词汉堡包的含义。（3）many是形容词许多的含义。整句含义是—你昨天买什么了？—我买了一些汉堡包和酸奶。—不要吃太多的汉堡包。它们是垃圾食品。</p><p>2.（1）did此处是助动词的用法，帮助行为动词进行疑问或者否定。故答案为did。（2）you是人称代词你们的含义。整句句意是你们午餐吃什么了？故答案为you。（3）rice是名词米饭的含义。故答案为rice。vegetables是名词蔬菜的含义。故答案为vegetables。整句句意是我吃一些米饭和一些蔬菜们。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读短文将对话补充完整</p><p>A. I gave it to an old woman. </p><p>B. Why did you help the old woman?</p><p>C. Because she sells candies.</p><p>D. What did you do with the money?</p><p> Tom is a boy.He is only five years old.He likes eating snacks very much.One day, he asked his mother for ten yuan.Here is the dialogue(对话)between them.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/21/09/2822afbd/SYS201905210907123339501902_ST/SYS201905210907123339501902_ST.001.png" width="536" height="104" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：A.I gave it to an old woman.我把它给了一位老妇人。</p><p>B.Why did you help the old woman?为什么你要帮助那位老妇人？</p><p>C.Because she sells candies.因为她是卖糖果的。 </p><p>D.What did you do with the money?你用那些钱做了什么？</p><p>根据中文可以进行排序，分别是—你用那些钱做了什么？ —我把它给了一位老妇人 。 —为什么你要帮助那位老妇人？ —因为她是卖糖果的 。</p><p>故答案为： D； A； B； C。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子排序</p><p>（ ）A girl used the last match to make the fire.</p><p>（ ）Some workers cut Mr Tree down and took him to a factory.</p><p>（ ）The workers took the matches to a village.</p><p>（ ）There they cut him into wood.</p><p>（ ）They used the wood to make matches.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】5 1 4 2 3</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：（1）一个女孩用最后一根火柴生着了火。</p><p>（2）一些工人把树先生砍倒并且把他带到工厂去。</p><p>（3）工人们把火柴带到一个村子。</p><p>（4）在那里它们把他砍成木头。</p><p>（5）他们用木头制成火柴。</p><p>根据句意排序成5；1；4；2；3。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句</p><p>1.we, shall, see, film, a, and, go, weekend, this </p><p>____________________________________________?</p><p>2.of, Tokyo, A, lot, tourists, enjoy, shopping, in</p><p>____________________________________________.</p><p>3.swimming , we , went , the , in , sea（.）    (连词成句) </p><p>____________________________________________</p><p>4.was , how , holiday , your , summer（?）    (连词成句) </p><p>____________________________________________</p><p>5.visited , I , grandparents , my , year , last（.）    (连词成句) </p><p>____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Shall we go and see a film this weekend? 2.A lot of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo. 3. We went swimming in the sea. 4. How was your summer holiday? 5. I visited my grandparents last year. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.Shall we do sth.? 我们做……好吗？go and see a film去看一部电影， this weekend这个周末. 句意是：这个周末我们去看一部电影好吗？ 故答案为：Shall we go and see a film this weekend?</p><p>2.A lot of 许多的，tourists 观光客，enjoy shopping喜欢购物， in Tokyo在东京. 中文句意是：许多的观光客喜欢在东京购物。 故答案为：A lot of tourists enjoy shopping in Tokyo</p><p>3.swimming游泳 , we我们, went去 , the , in在…里 , sea海。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：我们去海里游泳了。故答案为We went swimming in the sea.</p><p>4.was是 , how怎么样 , 假期holiday , your你的 , summer夏季。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是：你的暑假怎么样？故答案为How was your summer holiday?</p><p>5.visited拜访/看望 , I我 , grandparents祖父母 , my我的 , last year去年。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：去年我看望我的祖父母了。故答案为I visited my grandparents last year.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择方框内单词填空</p><p> </p><p>boring   interesting    asleep    brave   fairest</p><p>boring   interesting    asleep    brave   fairest</p><p>1.It is an________book about happy winter holiday. </p><p>2.The film was________.I nearly fell________. </p><p>3.He isn't afraid of fire.He is a fireman.He is________. </p><p>4.Mirror，mirror on the wall，who is the________of all?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.interesting 2. boring asleep 3. brave 4. fairest </p><p>【解析】</p><p>备选单词词义：boring无聊的，interesting有趣的，asleep睡着的，brave勇敢的，interesting美丽的.</p><p>（1）句意：这是一个关于快乐的寒假的有趣的书。比较各个备选项单词可知interesting符合题意，故答案为：interesting</p><p>（2）句意：这部电影是很无聊的，我几乎睡着了。比较各个备选项单词可知boring和asleep符合题意，故答案为：①boring ②asleep</p><p>（3）句意：他不怕火，他是消防队员，他很勇敢。比较各个备选项单词可知brave符合题意，故答案为：brave</p><p>（4）句意：镜子，墙上的镜子，谁是所有（人）中最美丽的？比较各个备选项单词可知fairest符合题意，故答案为：fairest</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完型填空。</p><p>I have an e-friend. Her name is Lily. She is________________ the US. She is 14 years old. There are four people in________________family. They are father, mother, little brother and her. She is a primary school student. She________________to school by bus every day. Her favourite subjects________________Science and English. She likes sports. She often plays football and volleyball. She also likes________________very much. She wants to be a singer in the future.</p><p>【1】A. on B. of C. from</p><p>【2】A. her B. she C. hers</p><p>【3】A. go B. goes C. going</p><p>【4】A. are B. is C. am</p><p>【5】A. sing B. sings C. singing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C </p><p>【2】 A </p><p>【3】 B </p><p>【4】 A </p><p>【5】 C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】她来自英国，用介词from.</p><p>【2】她的家庭是：her family.</p><p>【3】she是第三人称单数，要用goes.</p><p>【4】复数用are.</p><p>【5】喜欢做某事：like doing.</p><p>本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完形填空需要学生有一定的语言积累，理解短文的意思，相对来说这个完型填空还是比较简短的，容易理解。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解    </p><p>Fast food is any food that is quick, convenient and usually inexpensive. Vending(出售)machines are probably the most common places to find fast food.It's so popular because for under$5.00 you can usually get a meal.Fast food is not expensive because it is usually made with cheaper food such as high fat meat and high sugar food.There is not enough fresh fruit or vegetables in it.</p><p>It's true that fast food is bad for us.If you eat too much fast food over a long period of time, it can lead to health problems.</p><p>Don't eat too much fast food.</p><p>【1】Fast food is very expensive.（____）</p><p>【2】Fast food is usually made with cheaper food.（____）</p><p>【3】There is not enough fresh fruit or vegetables in fast food.（____）</p><p>【4】It's not true that fast food is bad for us.（____）</p><p>【5】We should not eat too much fast food.（____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 × </p><p>【2】 √ </p><p>【3】 √ </p><p>【4】 × </p><p>【5】 √ </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】1.整句句意是快餐食品是非常昂贵的。由短文第一段第一句inexpensive可知，是便宜的。故选错误。</p><p>【2】由短文第一段第三行because it is usually made with cheaper food.句意是因为它是使用比较便宜的食物做的。故选正确。</p><p>【3】整句句意是在快餐食物里不含有足够多的新鲜水果和蔬菜。由短文第一段最后一句可以得出，故选正确。</p><p>【4】整句句意快餐食品对我们有害的事情不是真的。根据短文第二段第一句可以看出不含有not,故选错误。</p><p>【5】.整句句意是我们不应该吃太多的快餐食物。根据最后一段可以看出是正确的，故选正确。</p><p>考查同学阅读能力，同学平时要多阅读一些相关的文章，积累词汇。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】读短文选出正确答案</p><p>My neighbour Mrs White is seventy，and she has a small car．She always drives to the shops on Saturday and buys some food．Her car is old．She drives slowly，but she drives well, and never hits(撞击)anything．Sometimes her granddaughter says to her,“Please don’t drive your old car，Grandma．You are too old．We can drive you to the town．”But she always says，“No．I like driving．I have driven for fifty years，and I am not going to stop now．”One Saturday she stops her car at traffic lights when they are red．The lights become green，then yellow，then red again，but Mrs White's car can't start．“What am I going to do now?”she says．Then a policeman comes and says to her with a smile，“Good morning．You like all of our colours, don't you?”</p><p>【1】How many people are there in the story?    （ ）</p><p>A. Only one                                      B. Two                                      C. Three</p><p>【2】She always goes shopping       ．（ ）</p><p>A. by bus                                      B. by bike                                      C. by car</p><p>【3】She learnt driving when she was    ．（ ）</p><p>A. eighty                                       B. thirty                                       C. twenty</p><p>【4】Her granddaughter asks her not to drive，because    ．  （ ）</p><p>A. her car is too old                         B. she is too old                         C. Both A and B</p><p>【5】Does she like all the colours in fact?  （ ）</p><p>A. Yes，she does．                   B. No，she doesn't．                   C. Yes，she doesn't．</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】细节理解 . 题意：这个故事里有多少人？ 根据短文中的语句“ My neighbour Mrs White is seventy. Sometimes her granddaughter says to her”可知这个故事里有我，怀特夫人和怀特夫人的孙女一共三个人。“three”的中文是“三”，故答案为：C .</p><p>【2】推理判断 . 题意：她总是……去购物。根据短文中的语句“She always drives to the shops on Saturday and buys some food．Her car is old．She drives slowly，”可推知她总是乘坐小汽车去购物。“by car”的中文是“乘坐小汽车”，故答案为：C .</p><p>【3】推理判断 . 题意：她……岁时学会了开车。 根据短文第一句“ My neighbour Mrs White is seventy.”和短文中间的语句But she always says，“No．I like driving．I have driven for fifty years，and I am not going to stop now．”可推知她二十岁时学会了开车。“twenty”的中文是“二十”，故答案为：C .</p><p>【4】细节理解 . 题意：她的孙女叫她不要开车，因为……。根据短文中的语句Sometimes her granddaughter says to her,“Please don’t drive your old car，Grandma．You are too old．We can drive you to the town．”可知她的孙女叫她不要开车，因为她的车旧和岁数大。选项C的意思是“车旧和岁数大都是她的孙女叫她不要开车的原因”，故答案为：C .</p><p>【5】推理判断 . 题意：事实上她喜欢所有的颜色吗？ 根据短文倒数第四句和第二句“The lights become green，then yellow，then red again，but Mrs White's car can't start．”可知交通信号灯变化时她的小汽车不能启动了才导致车没有走，而不是她喜欢交通信号灯的所有颜色。选项B的意思是“不，她不喜欢。”，故答案为：B .</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】写作题</p><p>根据提示，帮助Macy写一封邮件给她的网友Wang Li，介绍一下自己的情况.</p><p>Name: Macy</p><p>Age: 10</p><p>Country: Canada</p><p>Family: father, mother, brother and me</p><p>School: Garden Primary School</p><p>Favourite subjects: Music, Art</p><p>Hobbies: drawing, playing the piano</p><p>Dear Wang Li，</p><p>    Thank you for your email and your photo．</p><p>    I'd like to be your e-friend too．</p><p>    I am from ________</p><p>    Write soon．</p><p>Yours</p><p>Macy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Dear Wang Li，</p><p>    Thank you for your email and your photo．</p><p>    I'd like to be your e-friend too．</p><p>    I'm ten years old. I'm from Canada.There are four people in my family.They're my father,mother,brother and me.I'm in Garden Primary School. Music and Art are my favourite subjects. My hobbies are drawing and playing the piano.</p><p>    Write soon.</p><p>    Yours,</p><p>    Macy </p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文是Macy给她的网友Wang Li的一封邮件。 邮件内容涉及Macy的年龄、国籍、家庭成员，所在的学校、最喜欢的科目和爱好,逻辑清楚，条理清晰，描写详略得当，是不可多得的好文。</p></div>
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