牛津上海版（试用本）英语六年级下册 Module 3 Unit 10 Forests and land练习卷3
题型：单词拼写※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Write the words according to the phonetic symbols (根据音标写单词)</p><p>1./'forist/________ </p><p>2./'f3:nitʃə(r)/________ </p><p>3./'eəriə/________ </p><p>4./wul/________ </p><p>5./mə'tiəriəl/________ </p><p>6./wud/________ </p><p>7./prə'vaid/________ </p><p>8./bild/________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. forest 2. furniture 3. area 4. wool 5. material 6. wood 7. provide 8. build </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.根据音标这是 forest “森林”。故答案为：forest。</p><p>2.根据音标这是 furniture “家具”。故答案为：furniture。</p><p>3.根据音标这是area “地区”。故答案为：area。</p><p>4.根据音标这是wool “羊毛”。故答案为：wool。</p><p>5.根据音标这是material “物质”。故答案为：material。</p><p>6.根据音标这是wood “木头”。故答案为：wood。</p><p>7.根据音标这是provide “提供”。故答案为：provide。</p><p>8.根据音标这是 build “建造”。故答案为：build。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Is it        to have a shelter on a typhoon day?( )</p><p>A. luckily</p><p>B. lucky</p><p>C. luck</p><p>D. unlucky</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在有台风的日子里有一个避难所幸运吗？这是It's +adj +to do sth（做某事......）句型的一般疑问句，这里用形容词，A选项是副词，淘汰；C选项是名词淘汰；D选项是形容词“不幸的”，和句子意思搭配不正确；只有B选项形容词“幸运的”用在这里正确。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The woolen blanket        soft. ( )</p><p>A. touch</p><p>B. feel</p><p>C. feels</p><p>D. touches</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个羊毛的毛毯......很柔软。根据句意这里陈述事实，用一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，A选项和B选项都是动词原形，淘汰；feels“摸”，带有感觉的去摸，用在这里合适。touch “触摸”，强调摸到什么，用在这里没有feels合适。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The Earth provides us with different kinds of materials. The underlined word means "        ".( )</p><p>A. sends</p><p>B. gets</p><p>C. gives</p><p>D. pays</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：地球为我们提供不同种类的材料。划线单词意思是......。A选项是：送；派；B选项是：得到；C选项是：给，供应；D选项是：付钱。根据句意gives和provides意思最接近，故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What will Mary be like when she is 30? ( ) </p><p>—She        .</p><p>A. wants to be a businesswoman</p><p>B. will be more beautiful</p><p>C. will become a teacher</p><p>D. will be good at singing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 当玛丽30岁时，她会是什么样子？— 她......。问句是将来时，答语也用将来时，A选项是一般现在时，淘汰；B选项是：将更漂亮。和问句搭配正确；C选项是：将成为一名老师。这和问句不搭配。D选项是：将擅长唱歌。和问句搭配不合适。故答案为：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It takes about        to clean the rubbish in Huang pu River. ( )</p><p>A. five hours and a half</p><p>B. five and a half hour</p><p>C. five hour and a half</p><p>D. five and half hours</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：清除黄浦江的垃圾花费了大约.....。根据所给选项，这里是表达5个半小时，用短语five hours and a half或five and a half hours。只有A选项格式正确。故答案为：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Why do I have toothache? ( ) </p><p>— It's        you have eaten too many candies.</p><p>A. as</p><p>B. since</p><p>C. because</p><p>D. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 我为什么牙痛？—那是......你吃了太多的糖。回答Why构成的疑问句，用because“因为”。as，since和for都用“因为”的意思，用在这里没有because合适。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— I think Julia will probably be a teacher. ( ) </p><p>—         She is willing to help students.</p><p>A. Yes, she agrees.</p><p>B. No, she doesn't agree.</p><p>C. No, I don't agree.</p><p>D. Yes, I agree.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 我认为Julia可能会成为一名教师。— ...... 她乐于帮助学生。A选项是：是，她同意。和问句答语搭配不合适。B选项是：不，她不同意。和问句答语搭配不合适。C选项是：不，我不同意。和问句答语搭配不合适。A选项是：是，我同意。和问句答语搭配合适。故答案为：D。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子)</p><p>1.She would rather wear a woolen sweater. (改为否定句)</p><p>She would________ ________wear a woolen sweater.</p><p>2.He will be tall and handsome in the future. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ will he be________in the future?</p><p>3.My teacher has lived in Shanghai for 9 years. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________has your teacher lived in Shanghai?</p><p>4.Those are plastic bottles. (保持句意基本不变)</p><p>Those bottles are________ ________plastic.</p><p>5.people,more, the, travelling, more, world, and, enjoy, around (连词成句) </p><p>__________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. rather not 2. What like 3. How long 4. made of 5. More and more people enjoy travelling around the world. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：她宁愿穿一件羊毛衫。这是would rather“宁愿”构成的句子，否定句在rather后面加not即可。故答案为：rather not。</p><p>2.句意：他以后会又高又帅。句子划线部分是面貌，用What ... like（是什么样）来提问。句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句。故答案为：What，like。</p><p>3.句意：我老师已经住在上海9年了。句子划线部分是时间段，用How long“多长时间”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，这是现在完成时的句子，一般疑问句将has提前即可。故答案为：How long。</p><p>4.句意：那些是塑料瓶子。变成同义句，根据提示，用短语be made of（制成），句子是Those bottles are made of plastic。故答案为：made，of。</p><p>5.people人们, more更多, the定冠词, travelling旅游, more更多, world世界, and和, enjoy喜欢, around到处；周围。根据所给单词意思，组成句子：越来越多的人们喜欢周游世界。故答案为： More and more people enjoy travelling around the world.</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)</p><p>Albert Einstein was born in Germany_______________1879.As a boy he was not happy at school. He seemed to be_______________than others and he often didn't pass his exams. Most of his teachers did not like him. His_______________, however, loved him very much. They often said to the teachers, "Albert is a clever boy. He didn't pass some of the exams because he had no interest in those subjects." They_______________their son would do something great. One day, the Einsteins and their friends were having a picnic by the riverside. Someone said, "See_______________ happily the other children are playing and laughing, but not Albert. He is just sitting and looking at the river." Albert's mother heard this and said, "Albert is quiet, because he's thinking. Let's wait and see. He'll become a great scientist, I believe."</p><p>She was_______________Later, Albert became one of the greatest scientists in the world. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in1921.</p><p>【1】A. in B. on C. at D. from</p><p>【2】A. clever B. more intelligent C. slower D. faster</p><p>【3】A. classmates B. teachers C. friends D. parents</p><p>【4】A. believe B. believed C. trust D. trusted</p><p>【5】A. how B. what C. where D. who</p><p>【6】A. sure B. wrong C. right D. clever</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 A </p><p>【2】 C </p><p>【3】 D </p><p>【4】 B </p><p>【5】 A </p><p>【6】 C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：爱因斯坦.....1879年出生在德国。这里表示在1879年，和年搭配，表示在那年用介词in。on，at和from没有这种用法。故答案为：A。</p><p>【2】句意：他看起开比其他人......，并且他考试不及格。根据句意考试不及格，应填slower“较慢”。故答案为：C。</p><p>【3】句意：然而他的.....非常的爱他。根据后面叙述，可知是父母，D选项正确。故答案为：D。</p><p>【4】句意：他们......他们的儿子会做出伟大的事情。believe“相信”，trust“信任”，根据句意用believe合适，根据上下文句子时态用一般过去时，believe用过去式believed。故答案为：B。</p><p>【5】句意：看其他孩子......愉快地玩着，笑着，可知爱因斯坦没有。这里是感叹句，和副词happily搭配，用how。故答案为：A。</p><p>【6】句意：后来，她是.....，爱因斯坦成了世界上最伟大的科学家之一。这是前面句子 He'll become a great scientist, I believe.呼应，应填right“正确的”。故答案为：C。</p><p>这是考查知识综合运用的题目。仔细阅读短文，了解大致内容，然后根据所学语法知识和上下文意思来完成各题目。</p></div>
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