粤人版(开心英语)英语六年级上册Unit 2 looking for a hospital 单元测试卷
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Excuse me. ___________ the train station, please?( )</p><p>A. Where's B. Where C. What's</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:打扰了,请问火车在哪里?本题考查疑问词的辨析.询问地点,用where's+地点,这是固定语法.故选:A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】A: Thank you very much.( ) </p><p>B: ____________________.</p><p>A. No,thank you. B. Don't say that.</p><p>C. You're welcome.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:非常感谢你.不用客气. 本题考查致谢.Thank you very much.译为非常感谢你.答语为:不用客气.即:You are welcome. A译:不,谢谢你.B译为:不要这么说.均为汉语式表达,英文中没有此类用法.故选:C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Go straight __________ the candy store.( )</p><p>A. to B. at C. of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:笔直地走到那家糖果店.本题考查介词的辨析.go straight to这是固定搭配,表示笔直走到某个地方.故选:A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The shop is across _________ the hospital. ( )</p><p>A. of B. from C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:商店在医院的对面.本题考查短语.根据题干不完全信息可知句意为:商店在医院的对面.时态为一般现在时,在…的对面即across from…A选项和C选项均无此类用法.故选:B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's ____________ the street.( )</p><p>A. across B. cross C. run</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们过马路吧. 本题考查动词辨析,句子表示"我们过马路吧","let sb do sth"表示"让某人做某事",动词用原形,A.across介词,不符合题意,B.cross横过,动词原形,构成搭配,符合题意,C.run跑步,不符合实际,不符合题意.故选:B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm ___________. Let's drink some water. ( )</p><p>A. thirty B. thirteen C. thirsty</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我渴了.我们喝点水吧.本题考查形容词用法,句子表示"我渴了.我们喝点水吧",A.thirty三十,数词,不符合题意,B.thirteen十三,数词,不符合题意,C.thirsty口渴的,符合题意.故选:C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ Where's the No.1Middle School?( )</p><p>A. I'm sorry. B. Excuse me. C. Pardon.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:打扰一下.请问一中在哪?本题考查问路用语.A.I'm sorry我很抱歉;B.Excuse me打扰一下;C.Pardon请再说一遍.题干"Where's the No.1 Middle School"询问"一中在哪",在问路之前,应先向对方说"Excuse me(打扰一下)",以示礼貌.故选:B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The hospital is ___________ to the bus station. ( )</p><p>A. next B. near C. across</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:医院在公共汽车站旁边.考查介词的辨析.根据题意,可知是描述医院和公共汽车站的位置关系,next to表示旁边,附近,near后面不需要带介词 to,across to是传达的意思,不符合题意.故选:A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Turn left ________ the traffic lights. ( )</p><p>A. at B. to C. in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are many animals ________ the zoo. ( )</p><p>A. at B. to C. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:动物园里有很多动物.考查地点介词,句子表示"动物园里有很多动物","there be"表示"某地有某物","在动物园里"对应短语"at the zoo",A.at在,构成搭配,符合题意,B.to去,不构成搭配,不符合题意,C.on在…上面,不构成搭配,不符合题意.故选:A.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are lots of cars and bikes ________ the road.( )</p><p>A. in B. under C. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:路上有很多汽车和自行车.考查地点介词,句子表示"路上有很多汽车和自行车",A.in在…里面,不符合题意,B.under在…下面,不符合题意,C.on在…上面,构成搭配,符合题意.故选:C.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He __________ some glasses.( )</p><p>A. buy B. buys C. bought</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他买了一些眼镜.考查动词第三人称单数,句子表示"他买了一些眼镜",句子时态是一般现在时,主语"he"第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,A.buy动词原形,不符合题意.B.buys动词第三人称单数,符合题意,C.bought动词过去式,句子没有过去时间,不用过去时态,不符合题意.故选:B.</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_________ be late for school.( )</p><p>A. Not B. Doesn't C. Don't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:上学不要迟到了.本题考查祈使句,根据题干所示,是一个祈使句.一般说来,祈使句的否定是在祈使句首加Don't.故选:C.</p></div>
题型:情景交际
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉别人在拐角转右就是商场了,你会说:( )</p><p>A. Turn right at the corner.</p><p>B. Go straight at the corner.</p><p>C. Turn left at the corner</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>在拐角处向右拐.考查问路.你想告诉别人在拐角转右就是商场了,你会说:在拐角处向右拐.右拐turn right,在拐弯处at the corner.即:Turn right at the corner. B译为在拐弯处直走.C译为在拐弯处左拐.故选:A.</p></div>
题型:情景交际
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你看见别人在红灯时过马路,你会怎样对他说:( )</p><p>A. Pardon me! B. Look after</p><p>C. Be careful!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>你看见别人在红灯时过马路,你会怎样对他说:小心!即:Be careful!A译为请原谅.B是照顾照料的意思.故选:C.</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用动词的适当形式填空.</p><p>1.Peter, where are you_____( go )?</p><p>2.Mrs. Brown_____ ( love )_____ ( read ) newspaper.</p><p>3.We are going to_____ ( have ) a picnic next Sunday.</p><p>4.Lucy_____( study ) English everyday.</p><p>5.My sister_____ ( not go ) to school on Sundays.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.going 2.loves reading 3.have 4.studies 5. doesn't go </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.皮特,你要去哪里?观察题干可知句意为:皮特,你要去哪里?时态是一般将来时,Where用于询问地点,be going 表示要去哪里,go的现在分词是going.故填:going.</p><p>2.布朗太太喜欢看报纸.主语是Mrs Brown,是第三人称单数,因而谓语动词love也应为单三形式,即loves. love doing sth表示喜欢做某事,read的现在分词是reading.故填:loves,reading.</p><p>3.我们下个星期天将要去野餐.根据next Sunday,判断句子使用一般将来时,句子中用了be going to表示一般将来时,后面动词原形.故填:have.</p><p>4.露西每天都学习英语.根据everyday,判断句子使用一般现在时,主语是Lucy,第三人称单数,因此谓语动词要用单数studies.故填:studies.</p><p>5.我妹妹星期日不去上学.根据on Sundays,判断句子使用一般现在时,主语是My sister,第三人称单数,而句子是否定句,则助动词为doesn't,动词保持原形.故填:doesn't go.</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句.</p><p>1.traffic , at , left , the , turn , light (. )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>2.to , the , bank , the , is , theater , next , movie (. )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>3.sports , us , and , out , let , do , go (. )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>4.for , blocks , walk , three (. )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Turn left at the traffic light. 2. The bank is next to the movie theatre. 3. Let us go out and do sports. 4. Walk for three blocks. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.交通灯处向左拐.句子表示"交通灯处向左拐.",句号表示陈述,句子是祈使句,表示命令要求,"turn left"表示"向左拐","traffic light"表示"交通灯",结合要求,组织句子.故填:Turn left at the traffic light.</p><p>2.银行在电影院旁边.句子表示"银行在电影院旁边",句号表示陈述句,主系表顺序,"is next to"短语搭配,表示"在附近","the movie theatre"表示"电影院",结合要求,组织句子.故填:The bank is next to the movie theatre.</p><p>3.我们出去运动吧.句子表示"我们出去运动吧",句号表示陈述,句子是祈使句,表示命令要求,"go out"表示"出去","do sports"表示"做运动",结合要求,组织句子.故填:Let us go out and do sports.</p><p>4.步行走三个街区.句子表示"步行走三个街区",结合表示陈述,句子是祈使句,表示命令,要求,"walk"表示"步行","for three blocks"表示"三个街区",结合要求,组织句子.故填:Walk for three blocks.</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】仿照例句,改写句子.</p><p>1.Model 1 : Where's the park? It's next to the bank. </p><p>( bus stop , across from , market )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>2.Model 2 : What's wrong with you? I have a cold. </p><p>( he , earache )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>3.Model 3: Is the bank in front of the park? No, it's next to the park.</p><p>( zoo , behind, pool , across from )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Where's the bus stop? It's across from the market. 2. What's wrong with him? He has an earache. 3. Is the zoo behind the pool? No, it's across from the pool. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意:公园在哪?它在银行旁边.公交车站在哪?它在集市对面.</p><p>例句Where's the park? It's next to the bank.是一般现在时的特殊疑问句和回答,句子结构是 Where's the+名词? It's +方位介词或介词短语+the 名词.</p><p>仿写句子是Where's the bus stop? It's across from the market.故填:Where's the bus stop? It's across from the market.</p><p>2.句意:你怎么了?我感冒了.他怎么了?他耳朵疼.</p><p>例句What's wrong with you? I have a cold.是一般现在时的特殊疑问句和回答,句子结构是What's wrong with 人称代词宾格?人称代词主格+have+a+名词.he的宾格是him, 主语为he时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以用has,earache是以元音开头,前面不定冠词用an; 仿写句子是What's wrong with him?He has an earache.故填:What's wrong with him? He has an earache.</p><p>3.句意:银行在公园前面吗?不,它在公园旁边.动物园在水池后面吗?不,它在水池对面.</p><p>例句 Is the bank in front of the park? No, it's next to the park.是一般现在时的一般疑问句和回答,句子结构是 Is the 名词+ 方位介词或介词短语+ the 名词? No, it's + 方位介词或介词短语+the 名词.仿写句子是Is the zoo behind the pool? No, it's across from the pool.</p><p>故填:Is the zoo behind the pool? No, it's across from the pool.</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据实际情况回答问题.</p><p>1.Where's your school?</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>2..How many days are there in a week?</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>3..Are there lots of cars in the street?</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>4.How old are you?<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/30/08/a325341f/SYS201905300831094256613010_ST/SYS201905300831094256613010_ST.001.png" width="46" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.如: It' s next to the museum/bank… 2. Seven. 3. Yes,there are./No,there aren’t. 4. I am five. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意:你的学校在哪?它在博物馆旁边.观察可知句子时态为一般现在时,是where引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问学校的位置.实际情况是学校紧挨着博物馆,或者银行紧邻等等,即next to.故填:It' s next to the museum/bank…</p><p>2. 句意:一周有多少天?七天.观察可知句子是一般现在时,是以how many引导的一般疑问句,用于询问一周之内的天数,根据常识可知一周有七天.故填:Seven.</p><p>3. 句意:街上有很多车吗?是的,有.观察可知句子时态为一般现在时,there be句型的一般疑问句,句意为:街上有很多车吗?实际情况是有或者没有,故填:Yes,there are/No,there aren’t.</p><p>4. 句意:你多大了?该题考查看图识词.图示中显示小女孩五岁了,表述为:I am five,故填:I am five.</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>In a small village,there is a teacher,a doctor,a driver and a policeman.They are all good friends.What are their names?One is Mike,one is Jack,one is Tom and the other is John. Mike's,Jack's and Tom's children are classmates. John has not any children. He teaches his friends' children at school. Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs. Jack's child goes to school to the doctor's house. The doctor's is behind Jack's.</p><p>【1】The four people live in a small .( )</p><p>A. factory B. school C. village</p><p>【2】Are all the four people good friends? ( )</p><p>A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't. C. I don't know.</p><p>【3】John is , Mike is , and Tom is .( )</p><p>A. a doctor, a policeman, a driver.</p><p>B. a teacher, a policeman, a doctor.</p><p>C. A policeman, a teacher, a driver.</p><p>【4】Which is right? ( )</p><p>A. Jack's house is behind the doctor's</p><p>B. Jack gives his friends eggs.</p><p>C. John hasn't any children.</p><p>【5】Jack's child goes to school to ( )</p><p>A. Mike's house. B. the teacher's house. C. the doctor's house.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C </p><p>【2】 A </p><p>【3】 B </p><p>【4】 C </p><p>【5】 C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据文中"In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver and a policeman",可知"在一个小村子里,有一个教师,一个医生,一个司机和一个警察",故选:C.</p><p>【2】根据文中"They are all good friends",可知"他们都是好朋友",故选:A.</p><p>【3】根据文中" John has not any children. He teaches his friends' children at school,Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs",可知"在一个小村子里,有一个教师,一个医生,一个司机和一个警察,约翰是教师,麦克送给司机和医生鸡蛋推断出麦克是警察,医生的家在杰克的家后面,汤姆是医生,杰克是司机",故选:B.</p><p>【4】根据文中" John has not any children",可知"约翰没有孩子",故选:C.</p><p>【5】根据文中" Jack's child goes to school to the doctor's house",可知"杰克的孩子去医生家附近的学校",故选:C.</p><p>查文中细节,要求熟悉短文内容,掌握大意,分析题干,抓住关键词汇,短语,辨析选项,确定答案,完成题目.</p></div>
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