牛津上海版(三起)英语六年级下册专题练习:短语
题型:匹配题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图,选择相应的短语 </p><p>A. play table tennis B. visit her grandparents C. go fishing</p><p>D. street cleaner E. run the long race F. read newspapers</p><p>G. wash clothes H. row a boat I. ride a bike </p><p>(1)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.001.png" width="98" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ (2)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.002.png" width="95" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>(3)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.003.png" width="73" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ (4)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.004.png" width="85" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>(5)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.005.png" width="104" height="71" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ (6)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.006.png" width="97" height="73" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>(7)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.007.png" width="114" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ (8)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.008.png" width="65" height="69" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>(9)<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST/SYS201906040822120433261591_ST.009.png" width="64" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)D (2)C (3)F (4)B (5)A (6)E (7)H (8)I (9)G </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)图意:街道清洁工。与选项D“street cleaner清道夫/街道清洁工 ”匹配,故选D。</p><p>(2)图意:钓鱼。与选项C“go fishing去钓鱼 ”匹配,故选C。</p><p>(3)图意:看报纸。与选项F“read newspapers看报纸 ”匹配,故选F。</p><p>(4)图意:看望祖父母。与选项B“visit her grandparents看望她的祖父母”匹配,故选B。</p><p>(5)图意:打乒乓球。与选项A“play table tennis打乒乓球”匹配,故选A。</p><p>(6)图意:跑步比赛。与选项E“run the long race参加长跑比赛”匹配,故选E。</p><p>(7)图意:划船。与选项H“row a boat划船”匹配,故选H。</p><p>(8)图意:骑自行车。与选项I“ride a bike骑自行车”匹配,故选I。</p><p>(9)图意:洗衣服。与选项G“wash clothes洗衣服”匹配,故选G。</p></div>
题型:匹配题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确图片 </p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.001.png" width="109" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.002.png" width="81" height="99" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.003.png" width="119" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.004.png" width="85" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.005.png" width="108" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   F. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.006.png" width="97" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>G. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.007.png" width="107" height="110" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   H. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.008.png" width="82" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   I. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST/SYS201906040822122896807286_ST.009.png" width="106" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(1)plant crops________ (2)have a picnic________ </p><p>(3)clean the table________ (4)play basketball________ </p><p>(5)study online________ (6)do the long jump________ </p><p>(7)grow a plant________ (8)cross the street________ </p><p>(9)fly a kite________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)C (2)A (3)H (4)B (5)D (6)E (7)F (8)G (9)I </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)词意:种庄稼。与图片C“种庄稼”匹配,故选C。</p><p>(2)词意:野餐。与图片A“野餐”匹配,故选A。</p><p>(3)词意:擦桌子。与图片H“擦桌子”匹配,故选H。</p><p>(4)词意:打篮球。与图片B“打篮球”匹配,故选B。</p><p>(5)词意:在线学习。与图片D“在线学习”匹配,故选D。</p><p>(6)词意:跳远。与图片E“跳远”匹配,故选E。</p><p>(7)词意:种植物。与图片F“种植物”匹配,故选F。</p><p>(8)词意:横过街道。与图片G“横过街道”匹配,故选G。</p><p>(9)词意:放风筝。与图片I“放风筝”匹配,故选I。</p></div>
题型:看图题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图,填短语,完成句子。</p><p>1.My brother often ________ at home. </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST.001.png" width="101" height="82" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>2.Peter wants to ________ on the mountains. </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST.002.png" width="69" height="109" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>3.I ________with my mother yesterday. </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST.003.png" width="131" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>4.Her brother helped to ________ last night. </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST.004.png" width="86" height="59" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>5.The boy will ________ in the sea tomorrow. </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST/SYS201906040822125168600240_ST.005.png" width="86" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. draws pictures 2. take pictures/take photos 3. went shopping 4. sweep the floor/clean the room 5. go swimming </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意:我弟弟经常在家里画画。根据图片“一个男孩在画画”可知需要draw pictures “画画”,根据often可知该句子是一般现在时,主语brother是第三人称单数,因此动词也用单三式,故答案为draws pictures。</p><p>2. 句意:彼得想去山上拍照。根据图片“一个在拍照”可知需要take pictures “拍照”,want to do sth想去干某事,因此后跟动词原形,故答案为take pictures。</p><p>3. 句意:昨天我跟妈妈去购物了。根据图片可知需要go shopping “去购物”,由时间词yesterday可知,该句子是一般过去时,因此用went,故答案为went shopping 。</p><p>4. 句意:昨天晚上她哥哥帮着扫地/打扫房间了。根据图片可知需要sweep the floor“扫地”或clean the room“打扫房间”,help to sth帮助干某事,故答案为sweep the floor或clean the room。</p><p>5. 句意:这个男孩明天要去游泳。根据图片“一个男孩在游泳”可知需要go swimming “去游泳”,故答案为go swimming。</p></div>
题型:判断题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列图片与短语是否相符。</p><p>(_____) 1.washing machine </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST.001.png" width="89" height="71" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(_____) 2.street sweeper </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST.002.png" width="153" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(_____) 3.by bus </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST.003.png" width="82" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(_____) 4.grow crops </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST.004.png" width="116" height="99" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(_____) 5.keep quiet </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST.005.png" width="76" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(_____) 6.make a model plane </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST.006.png" width="103" height="82" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(_____) 7.at the cinema </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/04/08/5f6874c0/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST/SYS201906040822126519873088_ST.007.png" width="114" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. 正确 2. 正确 3. 错误 4. 错误 5. 正确 6. 正确 7. 错误 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.词语:洗衣机。图片是一台洗衣机,相匹配,故答案为正确。</p><p>2. 词语:街道清扫机。图片是一辆街道清扫机,相匹配,故答案为正确。</p><p>3. 词语:乘公交车。图片是开小汽车,不匹配,故答案为错误。</p><p>4. 词语:种庄稼。图片是种树,不匹配,故答案为错误。</p><p>5. 词语:保持安静。图片是保持安静警示牌,相匹配,故答案为正确。</p><p>6. 词语:制作一个飞机模型。图片中的男孩正在做飞机模型,相匹配,故答案为正确。</p><p>7. 词语:在电影院。图片是看电视,应该是在家里,不匹配,故答案为错误。</p></div>
题型:匹配题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的短语完成短文 </p><p>A. far from B. enjoyed themselves</p><p>C. with her family D. went there</p><p>E. went shopping F. saw many kites</p><p>Last weekend, Sally went to Beijing 1. ________. They went to Tian'an men Square. It's big. She 2. ________in the sky. There were many people. She was very happy. Then they went to the Great Wall. It's3. ________Tian'an men Square. They 4. ________by bus. The Great Wall is very long. They stayed in a big hotel near the Great Wall. It was nice. They 5. ________in Wang fu jing Street on Sunday. And they 6. ________during the trip.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.C 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.E 6.B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. far from远离 B. enjoyed themselves玩得开心 C. with her family和她的家人 D. went there去那儿 E. went shopping去购物 F. saw many kites看见许多风筝</p><p>(1)句意:上周末,莎莉和她的家人去北京了。放在句末,表伴随状态,用with her family。故选C。</p><p>(2)句意:她看见天空中许多风筝。在空中应该是看到许多风筝,用saw many kites看。故选F。</p><p>(3)句意:它离天安门很远。长城离天安门很远,用far from,故选A。</p><p>(4)句意:他们坐公交车去那儿。根据上文说 they went to the Great Wall. 和by bus可知前面是描述搭公车去那儿,用went there,故选D。</p><p>(5)句意:周日的时候他们去王府井购物。王府井是一个购物的地方,用went shopping,故选E。</p><p>(6)句意:在旅行的期间他们玩得狠开心。enjoyed themselves玩得开心,故选B。</p></div>
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