科普版(三起)英语六年级上册Lesson 3 It will be sunny this Sunday单元测试卷
题型:单词拼写※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】重排下列字母,组成所学单词</p><p>(1)u,d,o,l,y,c________ </p><p>(2)y,n,i,w,d________ </p><p>(3)g,o,n,r,t,s________ </p><p>(4)e,l,p,e,a________ </p><p>(5)n,a,i,r________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)cloudy (2)windy (3)strong (4)place (5)rain </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1)cloudy多云的,故答案为cloudy。</p><p>(2)windy多风的,故答案为windy。</p><p>(3) strong强壮的,故答案为 strong。</p><p>(4) place地方,故答案为 place。</p><p>(5) rain下雨,故答案为 rain。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出画线部分发音与众不同的一项。</p><p>(____)1.A.map B. lake C. place</p><p>(____)2. A. cloudy B. dry C. windy</p><p>(____)3. A. earth B. early C. hear</p><p>(____)4.A.full B. sunny C. sun</p><p>(____)5.A.wind B. China C. will</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A、/æ/,B、/eɪ/,C、/eɪ/,故答案为A。 </p><p>2.A、/ɪ/,B、/aɪ/,C、/ɪ/,故答案为B。 </p><p>3.A、/ɜː/,B、/ɜː/,C、/ɪə/,故答案为C。 </p><p>4.A、/u:/,B、/ʌ/,C、/ʌ/,故答案为A。 </p><p>5.A、/ɪ/,B、/aɪ/,C、/ɪ/,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:匹配题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉匹配 </p><p>(____)(1)bring about           A.大雨</p><p>(____)(2)be bad for             B.回来</p><p>(____)(3)full of                  C.对……有害</p><p>(____)(4)come back             D.带来,引起</p><p>(____)(5)heavy rain              E.充满</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)D (2)C (3)E (4)B (5)A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>(1) bring about 带来,故答案为D。</p><p>(2) be bad for对……有害,故答案为C。</p><p>(3) full of充满,故答案为E。</p><p>(4) come back 回来,故答案为B。</p><p>(5) heavy rain 大雨,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】——It is nice outside,       ? ( )</p><p>—Yes, it is.</p><p>A. is it</p><p>B. isn't it</p><p>C. can it</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——外面很漂亮,……?——不,它是。反义疑问句遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原则,陈述部分是is,所以疑问部分为 isn't ,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What will the weather          tomorrow? ( )</p><p>—It          cloudy.</p><p>A. be like; will be</p><p>B. like; will be</p><p>C. be like; is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——明天的天气……怎么样?——它……多云的。 tomorrow表示将来,句子用一般将来时will+动词原形,询问天气是What is the weather like? 使用一般将来时则是will be like,回答It will be+天气类形容词,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Will it be hot? ( )</p><p>—                </p><p>A. Yes, it is.</p><p>B. Yes, it does.</p><p>C. Yes, it will.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——天气将会很热吗?——……will引导的一般疑问句,回答也要用will,故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What are you going to do this Sunday? ( )</p><p>—       </p><p>A. I'm going to see my grandpa.</p><p>B. I go to see my grandpa.</p><p>C. I am seeing my grandpa.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——这个星期天你打算去做什么?——……。问句是由be going to结构表示将来的句子,回答也要用be going to结构,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Have a nice holiday! ( )</p><p>—             </p><p>A. That's great!</p><p>B. You too!</p><p>C. Sounds fine.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:——假期愉快!——……。A、好极了!B、你也一样!C、听起来不错。回答对方的祝福,可以说你也一样,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The earth is           warmer. ( )</p><p>A. gets</p><p>B. get</p><p>C. getting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:地球……更暖。be+动词ing构成现在进行时,此处is后面get用现在分词,故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This will bring about great           in the weather. ( )</p><p>A. change</p><p>B. changes</p><p>C. changing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这将会在天气方面带来很大……。great是形容词,后跟名词。change作为0名词,解释为变化,是可数名词,此处要用复数形式,故答案为B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】That will be bad          the people there. ( )</p><p>A. for</p><p>B. at</p><p>C. to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:那将会对那儿的人们有害。be bad for对……有害,是固定搭配,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The winter holiday      . ( )</p><p>A. comes</p><p>B. come</p><p>C. is coming</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:寒假……。be+现在分词,可以构成现在进行时,表示即将要发生的事情,故答案为C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You can swim           the sea there. ( )</p><p>A. in</p><p>B. by</p><p>C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你可以……那儿的海里游泳。in the sea在海里,是固定搭配,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:判断题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子与所给译文是(√)否(×)相符。</p><p>(_____)1.We are going to Australia. 我们打算去澳大利亚。 </p><p>(_____)2.It will be sunny and hot. 它将会是晴转多云。 </p><p>(_____)3.I think so. 我不这么认为。 </p><p>(_____)4.What is the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样? </p><p>(_____)5.Will it be cold? 天气将是寒冷的吗?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.√ </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意: 我们打算去澳大利亚。故答案为正确。 </p><p>2.句意:它将会是晴朗和热的。与所给翻译不一致,故答案为错误。 </p><p>3.句意:我这么认为。与所给翻译不一致,故答案为错误。 </p><p>4.句意:今天天气怎么样?与所给翻译一致,故答案为正确。</p><p>5.句意: 天气将是寒冷的吗?与所给翻译是一致的,故答案为正确。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子。</p><p>1.It will be windy tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) </p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>2.Will it be hot? (作否定回答) </p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>3.I'm going to swim in the sea. (对画线部分提问) </p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>4.It's summer in Australia now. (改为否定句) </p><p>___________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 2. No, it won't. 3. What are you going to do in the sea? 4. It isn't summer in Australia now. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意:明天将会是多风的。划线部分表示天气,提问天气用what is the weather like?原句中含有will,表示句子是一般将来时,疑问句变成What will the weather be like? 后接时间状语tomorrow,故答案为 What will the weather be like tomorrow? </p><p>2.句意:天气将会是热的吗?一般疑问句否定回答用no,will提问就用will回答,否定形式为won't,故答案为 No, it won't. </p><p>3.句意:我打算去大海里游泳。划线部分是动词,提问动词用what……going to do?主语是I,回答要变成you,对应be动词变成are,并提到疑问词后面,后接主语和going to do+in the sea,故答案为 What are you going to do in the sea? </p><p>4.句意:现在在澳大利亚是夏天。含有is的句子变否定直接在is后加not,其余保持不变,故答案为 It isn't summer in Australia now.</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. That's great.</p><p>B. What about you?</p><p>C. I'm going to see my grandpa in Hangzhou.</p><p>D. It will be sunny.</p><p>E. By bus</p><p>A. That's great.</p><p>B. What about you?</p><p>C. I'm going to see my grandpa in Hangzhou.</p><p>D. It will be sunny.</p><p>E. By bus</p><p>A: Hi, Lucy! What are you going to do this weekend?</p><p>B:(1)________</p><p>A: What will the weather be like in Hangzhou?</p><p>B:(2)________</p><p>A: How can you get there?</p><p>B:(3)________</p><p>A: Have a nice holiday!</p><p>B: Thank you. (4)________</p><p>A: I'm going to stay at home.</p><p>B:(5)________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)C (2)D (3)E (4)B (5)A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. That's great.好极了。</p><p> B. What about you?那么你呢?</p><p> C. I'm going to see my grandpa in Hangzhou.我打算去杭州看我的爷爷。</p><p> D. It will be sunny.天气将会是晴朗的。</p><p> E. By bus.乘公共汽车。</p><p>(1)根据 上句What are you going to do this weekend? 你周末打算去做什么?知,提问打算做的事,故答案为C。</p><p>(2)根据 What will the weather be like in Hangzhou? 杭州的天气将会怎样?知,询问天气状况,故答案为D。</p><p>(3)根据 How can you get there? 你怎样到那儿?知,询问交通方式,故答案为E。</p><p>(4)根据 I'm going to stay at home. 我打算待在家里。知,上句问对方干嘛,故答案为B。</p><p>(5)根据上句 I'm going to stay at home. 知,打算待在家里,回答对方的问题,表示肯定,故答案为A。</p></div>
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