广东省惠州市仲恺高新区六年级下册期中测试英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选择划线部分发音不同的一项 </p><p>（_______） 1. A. thinner                B. longer               C. older                D. her</p><p>（_______） 2. A. watched              B. washed              C. visited             D. cooked</p><p>（_______） 3. A. metre                   B. then                   C. pen                  D. when</p><p>（_______） 4. A. last                      B. late                    C. cake                 D. name</p><p>（_______） 5. A. wash                  B. was                   C. watch                 D. has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.D 2. C 3.A 4.A 5. D </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. thinner, longer, older划线部分字母发音是/ə/，her划线部分字母发音是/ə:/，故答案为D.</p><p>2. watched, washed, cooked划线部分字母发音是/t/，visited划线部分字母发音是/ɪd/，故答案为C.</p><p>3. metre划线部分字母发音是/ə/，then, pen, when划线部分字母发音是/e/，故答案为A.</p><p>4. last划线部分字母发音是/ɑː/，late, cake, name划线部分字母a发音是/eɪ/，故答案为A.</p><p>5. wash，was, watch划线部分字母发音是/ɒ/，has划线部分字母a发音是/æ/，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you go to America? ( ) </p><p>—       </p><p>A. Yes, I do.                         B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, please.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你去美国了吗？—……。根据问句是由助动词did引导的一般疑问句，答语主语+助动词did，与选项B是的，我去了。相匹配，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—         you wash clothes last night? ( )</p><p>—No, I       .</p><p>A. Did, did                                 B. Did, didn't                                 C. Do, didn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你昨晚洗过衣服吗？—不，我……。 last night 昨晚，是一般过去时时间状语，助动词用did，否定回答是主语+didn't没有，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What size         your shoes? ( )</p><p>—Your feet are           than mine. My shoes are size 36.</p><p>A. are, bigger                                 B. is, biggest                                 C. are, big</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你的鞋多大尺寸？—你的脚比我的……。我的鞋是36号的。 shoes 是名词复数，与are搭配，than用于形容词比较级， big比较级bigger更大的，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Before, I     long hair. Now, my hair _______ short. ( )</p><p>A. had, is                                    B. have, is                                    C. have, are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：以前，我……一头长发。现在，我的头发很短。 before是表示一般过去时时间状语， 谓语动词用过去式，now现在，是一般现在时时间状语， hair 是不可数名词，be用is，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—      did you go last weekend? ( ) </p><p>—I went to a nature park.</p><p>A. How                                       B. When                                       C. Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—上周末你去……了？—我去了一个自然公园。根据答语指去某地，问句用疑问词where哪儿引导，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It talked about a lot of new          . ( )</p><p>A. film                                         B. films                                         C. a film</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它讲了很多新……。 a lot of许多， 修饰可数名词复数，A电影，单数，B电影，名词复数，C一部电影，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What you yesterday? ( )</p><p>A. did; do B. did; doing C. does; do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天你……了什么？ yesterday昨天，是一般过去时时间状语，本句是特殊疑问句，助动词用did，谓语动词用原形，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's go by bus. It is      than walking. ( )</p><p>A. fast                                         B. faster                                         C. slow</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：让我们乘公共汽车去。它比走路……。 than比，用于形容词比较级，A快的，形容词原级，B更快，形容词比较级，C慢的，形容词原级，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I often _______ to the bookstore with my sister on the weekend. But last weekend, I       swimming with my dad. ( )</p><p>A. went, go                                 B. go, went                                 C. went, went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在周末我经常和妹妹……书店。但上周末，我和爸爸……游泳了。第一句 on the weekend在周末，是一般现在时的时间状语，前句主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。第二句last weekend上周末，是一般过去时时间状语，谓语动词用过去式，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My dad is much       than my uncle. ( )</p><p>A. strong                                     B. longer                                     C. stronger</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我爸爸比我叔叔……多了。 than比，用于形容词比较级，根据句意，与选项C更强壮的，相匹配，故选C.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读对话，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话</p><p> </p><p>A. Can I see your pictures from there?</p><p>B. Where did you go over summer holiday?</p><p>C. How was the Hong Kong Disneyland?</p><p>D. How did you go?</p><p>E. What did you do there?</p><p>A: 1. ________</p><p>B: My family and I went to Hong Kong Disneyland.</p><p>A: 2. ________</p><p>B: We went by plane.</p><p>A: 3. ________</p><p>B: It was so nice. I saw lots of cartoon characters there.</p><p>A: 4. ________</p><p>B: We enjoyed some performances and firework shows.</p><p>A: Sounds great! 5. ________</p><p>B: Sure.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Can I see your pictures from there?我能看到你的那里的照片吗？</p><p>B. Where did you go over summer holiday?暑假你去哪儿了？</p><p>C. How was the Hong Kong Disneyland?香港迪斯尼乐园怎么样？</p><p>D. How did you go?你怎么样了？</p><p>E. What did you do there?你在那里做了什么？</p><p>（1）根据下文 My family and I went to Hong Kong Disneyland. 我和我的家人去了香港迪斯尼乐园。可知上文询问去哪里，故答案为B.</p><p>（2）根据下文 We went by plane. 我们乘飞机去的。可知上文询问怎样去，故答案为D.</p><p>（3）根据下文 It was so nice. 真是太好了。可知上文询问某地怎么样，故答案为C.</p><p>（4）根据下文 We enjoyed some performances and firework shows. 我们欣赏了一些表演，烟花表演。可知上文询问做什么，故答案为E.</p><p>（5）根据下文 Sure.当然。可知上文是请求或询问，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，从所给词语补全短文</p><p> </p><p>A. took B. travelling C. his D. had E. Last weekend</p><p>Mike is a student. He likes 1. ________. He goes to many places. 2. ________, he visited Beijing .On Saturday, he went to the Great Wall. He 3. ________ many photos. The next day, he did some shopping with his friends in Beijing. He bought a pair of sunglasses. His friends bought many presents for him. Because it was 4. ________birthday that day. They 5. ________a big dinner. After that, they went to the cinema. They all had a good time.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：他喜欢……。like doing sth喜欢做某事，与选项B旅行，相匹配，故答案为B.</p><p>2.句意：……，他去了北京。 visited 是过去式，可知本句是一般过去时，与选项E上周末，相匹配，故答案为E.</p><p>3.句意：他……了很多照片。take photos拍照，与选项A拍，相匹配，故答案为A.</p><p>4.句意：因为那天是他的生日。 birthday 是名词，前面用物主代词，与选项C他的，相匹配，故答案为C.</p><p>5.句意：他们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。have a big dinner吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐，本句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，与选项D吃，相匹配，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断对错。</p><p>One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. They didn't find their friend's home. They walked in the street for a long time. Then they saw a man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The man smiled but said nothing(什么都没说) . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman.</p><p>【1】Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London. （_______）</p><p>【2】They spoke English very well. （_______）</p><p>【3】The man near the shop helped them find their friend's home. （_______）</p><p>【4】They didn't see any policeman in London. （_______）</p><p>【5】The man near the shop couldn't speak English. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】×</p><p>【2】×</p><p>【3】×</p><p>【4】×</p><p>【5】√</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：李先生和王先生对伦敦了解很多。根据 One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. 可知李先生和王先生对伦敦也不太了解，故答案为错误。</p><p>【2】句意：他们英语说得很好。根据 They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. 可知他们不太懂英语，故答案为错误。</p><p>【3】句意：商店附近的人帮他们找到了朋友的家。根据 At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman. 可知他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家，故答案为错误。</p><p>【4】他们在伦敦没有看到任何警察。根据 At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman. 可知他们能够在伦敦看到警察，故答案为错误。</p><p>【5】句意：学校附近的人不会说英语。根据 Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." 可知学校附近的人不会说英语，故答案为正确。</p><p>本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给动词的适当形式填空。</p><p>1.It's ________ (cold) in Harbin than in Guangzhou. </p><p>2.I________(have) a big hamburger yesterday. </p><p>3.Mike ________ (live) in a small village three years ago. </p><p>4.John often ________ (watch) TV on the weekend. </p><p>5.Sarah ________ (buy) some gifts for her friend Amy next week.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. colder 2. had 3. lived 4. watches 5. will buy </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：哈尔滨比广州……。 than比，用于形容词比较级， cold比较级是colder更冷的，故答案为 colder.</p><p>2. 句意：我昨天……了一个大汉堡包。 yesterday昨天，是一般过去时时间状语，谓语动词用过去式， have过去式had吃，故答案为 had.</p><p>3. 句意：迈克三年前……在一个小村庄里。 three years ago 是一般过去时时间状语，谓语动词用过去式， live过去式是lived居住，故答案为 lived .</p><p>4. 句意：约翰经常在周末……电视。 on the weekend在周末，是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式， watch单三形式 watches看，故答案为 watches.</p><p>5. 句意：萨拉下周会给他的朋友艾米……些礼物。 next week 下周，是一般将来时时间状语，构成will+动词原形， will buy 将买，故答案为 will buy .</p></div>
题型：看图题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片，写出适当的单词填空。</p><p>1.Miss White is________than Sarah. </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/10/14/08/8a798b9a/SYS201910140811123841890190_ST/SYS201910140811123841890190_ST.001.png" width="115" height="143" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>2.—Did you________ ________yesterday? </p><p>— Yes, I did.</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/10/14/08/8a798b9a/SYS201910140811123841890190_ST/SYS201910140811123841890190_ST.002.png" width="274" height="185" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>3.Wu Yifan ________ ________last weekend. </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/10/14/08/8a798b9a/SYS201910140811123841890190_ST/SYS201910140811123841890190_ST.003.png" width="236" height="170" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. taller 2. go camping 3. went shopping </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：怀特小姐比莎拉……。图片怀特小姐比莎拉更高， taller更高的，故答案为taller.</p><p>2. 句意：—你昨天……了吗？—是的，我去了。图片是去野营，去野营go camping，故答案为go camping.</p><p>3. 句意：上周吴一凡……。图片是去购物，去购物go shopping，本句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，go过去式went，故答案为 went shopping.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>1.taller, am, and, thinner, I, you, than （.）(连词成句) </p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>2.did, you, a, last, read, Sunday, book （？）(连词成句) </p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>3.had, cold, a, I, yesterday (.) (连词成句) </p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>4.How tall are you? (根据实际情况回答) </p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>5.What did you do yesterday? (根据实际情况回答) </p><p>______________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1, I am taller and thinner than you. 2. Did you read a book last Sunday? 3. I had a cold yesterday. 4.如：I am 1.5 metres tall. 5.如：I watched TV. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. taller更高的, am是, and和, thinner更瘦的, I我, you你, than比，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我比你更高又更瘦。故答案为 I am taller and thinner than you.</p><p>2. did助动词，无意义, you你, a一个, last上一个, read读, Sunday星期天, book书，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一般疑问句：上星期天你读过一本书吗？故答案为 Did you read a book last Sunday?</p><p>3. had有, cold冷的, a一个, I我, yesterday昨天，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我昨天感冒了。故答案为 I had a cold yesterday.</p><p>4. 句意：—你多高？—……。根据问句询问身高，答语指具体身高，句意为：我身高1.5米。故答案为 I am 1.5 metres tall.</p><p>5. 句意：—你昨天做了什么？—……。根据问句询问做什么事情，答语指做某事，主语是第一人称I我，谓语动词用过去式， watch TV过去式 watched TV看电视，故答案为 watched TV.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达</p><p>同学们，上个周末过得很精彩吧？请你和大家分享一下你上个周末做过些什么事或去过了什么地方，并把它写下来。 </p><p>要求：1）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。</p><p>2）不少于6句话。</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my family. We saw many animals there. I saw elephants, monkeys, lions, tigers, pandas and so on. The pandas were very lovely. I also saw some birds. They were very beautiful. I liked the animals very much.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一篇以结合句子提示完成这篇短文，短文主要以第一人称，描述作者上个周末做过些什么事或去过了什么地方 ，本文主要是用一般过去时，注意主谓一致，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。</p></div>
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