冲刺年小升初英语译林版（三起）通关集训2.名词
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】That woman cooked nice food for our party. Is she a _________?</p><p>A. player B. cooker C. restaurant D. cook</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据谓语动词cooked可以判断职业cook， 故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My family ________ at home last night. ( )</p><p>A. was B. are C. is D. were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>My family 在此句表示家庭成员，所以谓语用复数，另外last night 表示过去时，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You can find many________in Aesop’s Fables. ( )</p><p>A. animal story B. animals stories C. animal storys D. animal stories</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>many+复数名词，另animal做定语修饰story，用原形，story变形规则为变y为i加es.故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Who is the woman? ( )</p><p>—She is a _______from______.</p><p>A. visitor;Australia B. visit;Australia C. visitor;Australian D. visit;Austral</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>第一空，词规：冠词+名词;第二空介词+国家，Australia表示国家;an后缀表示…人，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】---How far is your school from here? ( )</p><p>---Not very far. It’s about twenty_________walk.</p><p>A. minute’s B. minutes C. minutes’ D. minute</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>twenty+复数名词，再者walk为名词，前面的名词用所有格，故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______is the first day of a week and _______is the first month of a year. ( )</p><p>A. Monday; January B. Sunday; February</p><p>C. Sunday; January D. Monday;February</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>英文中星期天为一周的第一天；January为一月，同中文；February为二月；故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】SuYang and Su Hai are _______.( )</p><p>A. a twin sister B. twin sister C. twin sisters D. twins sisters</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>主语两个人，所以sister加s，而twin作定语用原形，故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】---What’s that over there? ( )</p><p>---It is ___________.</p><p>A. Tom and Jack’s bike B. Tom’s and Jack’s bike</p><p>C. Tom’s and Jack’s bikes D. Mike and Jack’s bikes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>通过that和is可以判断是单数名词，两个人共同拥有所有格在第二个人上加’s，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You and I like listening to music. We _______have the same_______.( )</p><p>A. all,hobby B. both,hobby C. both,hobbies D. all,hobbies</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>You and I 两个人，both表示两者，all表示三者及以上，listening to music单数，表示同一个爱好，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>1.Eating too ________(many) sweet food is not good for your health.</p><p>2.There is often a lot of _________(rain) here in summer.</p><p>3.You can see a lot of _________(child) in the photo.</p><p>4.I read the_______(访问者）names carefully.</p><p>5.This food is those_______(mouse)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.much 2.rain 3.children 4.visitors’ 5.mice’s </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.food为不可数名词，故答案为much.</p><p>2.rain不可数名词，不变，故答案为rain.</p><p>3.a lot of +复数名词，child的复数children，故答案为children.</p><p>4.通过names确定访问者用复数，两个名词之间用所有格，故答案为visitors’</p><p>5.those+复数名词，再者food不是老鼠，而是老鼠的，故答案为mice’s.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival. Let’s buy some______.( )</p><p>A. rice dumplings B. tang yuan C. moon cakes D. dumplings</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Dragon Boat Festival端午节吃粽子，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In _________drivers should drive on the right side of the road. ( )</p><p>A. the UK B. Australia C. the USA D. Japan</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>靠右行驶的国家有如美国、中国、俄罗斯、德国、法国等。典故：凡被拿破仑征服的国家都实行了右行规则。1792年美国宾夕法尼亚州颁布了车辆右行条例，对世界各国影响很大。故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to buy ______.( )</p><p>A. two bottles of juice B. two bottles of juices</p><p>C. two bottle of juices D. two bottle of juice</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>juice不可数不加s，需要量词，量词为复数，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In the UK, people call the metro ______. ( )</p><p>A. underground B. subway C. fast way D. MRT</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>文化题，在英国人民称地铁为underground，而在美国，人们称呼地铁为subway，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How many ________ are there in your school? ( )</p><p>A. a teacher B. teachers C. teacher D. the teachers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>how many+复数名词，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I don’t like meat. I usually have some rice,______and _______for lunch. ( )</p><p>A. fishes;vegetable B. fishes;vegetables C. fish;vegetables D. fish;vegetable</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>fish作鱼肉时不可数，原形；蔬菜可数加s，故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You’ll find Yellowstone National Park in______ . ( )</p><p>A. the UK B. the US C. Canada D. England</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>地理题，黄石公园在美国。故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】词汇题。</p><p>1.My brother has two________(Walkman)</p><p>2.Anne comes from Sydney. She is an _________.</p><p>3.Three________(科学家）from China won the first prize.</p><p>4.How many_________(photo) are there in the basket?</p><p>5.Mr Green will buy three _________(排球) for us.</p><p>6.People makes lanterns out of__________(南瓜).</p><p>7.I want to be a ________(write) or a ________(teach).</p><p>8.I’d like a pair of_________(glass).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.Walkmans 2.Australian 3.scientists 4.photos 5.volleyballs 6.pumpkins 7.writer teacher 8.glasses </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. two+复数名词，故答案为Walkmans.</p><p>2. Sydney是澳大利亚的，故答案为Australian.</p><p>3. three+复数名词，故答案为scientists.</p><p>4. how many+复数名词，故答案为photos.</p><p>5. three+复数名词，故答案为volleyballs.</p><p>6. of+名词，再根据lanterns，推理不止一个南瓜，故答案为pumpkins.</p><p>7.冠词a+名词，故答案为writer，teacher.</p><p>8.a pair of+名词复数，故答案为glasses.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】---What will people do this Double Ninth Festival?（ ）</p><p>---They will___________.</p><p>A. watch dragon boat races B. climb mountains</p><p>C. watch a lion dance D. watch the moon</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Double Ninth Festival重阳节活动有登山，摆敬老宴、赏菊等，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Nanjing is a beautiful____________. ( )</p><p>A. country B. city C. town D. village</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>南京是一个城市，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_____ is not in the US. It’s in Australia. The view there is very beautiful. ( )</p><p>A. Niagara Falls B. the Grand Canyon C. the Great Barrier Reef</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>the Great Barrier Reef澳大利亚大堡礁，故答案为C</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are five and two in the room. ( )</p><p>A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本题主要考察学生对名词的复数用法的运用, Japanese单复数同形，German的复数是直接+s, 故选择C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ is someone who plays the piano very well. ( )</p><p>A. A pianist B. An astronaut C. A cook D. An artist</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据plays the piano弹钢琴确定为钢琴家，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mr Ling lives in London. He drives on _________ of the road. ( )</p><p>A. both sides B. the right side C. the left side</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Linda is visiting the Yellowstone , so she’s in ______. ( )</p><p>A. the US B. Australia C. Canada D. Japan</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>黄石是美国景点，the US=America,故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】词汇题。</p><p>1.Today is the tenth of September. It’s _________(teacher) Day.</p><p>2.I like the basketball _________(play)--Yi Jianlian very much.</p><p>3.I eat some meat and _________(蔬菜）for lunch and dinner.</p><p>4.Lang Lang is a world-famous (世界文明的) p______.</p><p>5.Green vegetables are good for our_________(healthy).</p><p>6.Look at the car at the square! It is one of the_______（sing）.</p><p>7.How many _________ ( visit) are there in your group?</p><p>8.Han Ma and Li Tao are_________(China).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Teachers’ 2. player 3. vegetables 4. pianist 5. health 6. singers’ 7. visitors 8. Chinese </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.教师节专有名词，大写，且是所有老师的节日，故答案为Teachers’</p><p>2. the+名词，故答案为player.</p><p>3.考察拼写，蔬菜可数加s，故答案为vegetables.</p><p>4. Lang Lang是钢琴家，故答案为pianist.</p><p>5.形容词物主代词+名词，故答案为health.</p><p>6. one of+复数名词，且car是属于某人的，还要加所有格，故答案为singers’</p><p>7. how many+复数名词，故答案为visitors.</p><p>8. Han Ma and Li Tao两个人，但中国人单复同形，故答案为Chinese.</p></div>
页:
[1]