冲刺年小升初英语译林版（三起）通关集训3.代词
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like ___ coffee? ( )</p><p>—Yes, I’d like _______.</p><p>A. any; any B. some; some C. some; any D. any; some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>would提问用some，肯定句回答也用some，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you have________brothers _______sisters? ( )</p><p>A. some,and B. some,or C. any,and D. any,or</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Do you提问一般疑问句用any，且and改为or，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There isn’t ______ in the cup. ( )</p><p>A. anything B. many things C. something D. some things</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>否定句遇some改any，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My parents are workers._______both work in the same factory. ( )</p><p>A. Their B. Theirs C. Them D. They</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>缺主语用主格，且they代指前面的My parents，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Deborah always helps my brother and ________ with ________ English. ( )</p><p>A. I; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. me; our</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>help sb. with sth， help后面接宾格，English前面用所有格，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Your friend is from England, but ________ is from America. ( )</p><p>A. my B. her C. his D. our</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据主句主语Your friend，形代+名词=名代，选项只有C是名代，故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】________will spend the summer holiday in Zhenjiang. ( )</p><p>A. She,you and I B. You ,she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>单数人称排序为二、三、一。故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like tea or milk? ( )</p><p>—________. I’m not thirsty.</p><p>A. Some B. Both C. Either D. Neither</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据答句I’m not thirsty.我不渴，推理两者都不需要，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】________of the teachers are good in our school. ( )</p><p>A. Every B. Each C. Either D. All</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Every不接of，直接加名词，另外each和either后面的谓语动词用单数，故答 案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Which would you like, sir, tea or coffee? ( )</p><p>—I don’t mind.________is ok.</p><p>A. Either B. Neither C. Any D. Both</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据I don’t mind.表示两者都不介意。故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】词汇题。</p><p>1. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )</p><p>2. Mr Wang teaches ________(他们) English.</p><p>3. I ate all __________ sandwiches yesterday. ( I )</p><p>4.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of __________  . (we )</p><p>5. Enjoy_____________(you), May and Mary.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.they 2.them 3.my 4.ours 5.yourselves </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.are 前面缺主语，故答案为they.</p><p>2.teach sb. sth.后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为them.</p><p>3.sandwiches名词前用所有格，故答案为my.</p><p>4. a French friend属于我们其中的一个，用名代，故答案为ours.</p><p>5.玩的开心，用反身代词，主语两个人，用复数，故答案为yourselves.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let’s make a poster for these people and tell_______about the activity. ( )</p><p>A. they B. their C. them D. they’re</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>tell动词后面加代词宾格，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Today is _______birthday. Amy bought a present for_______. ( )</p><p>A. his;he B. her;her C. his;her D. her;hers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>birthday名词前用所有格；for介词后面加宾格，前后人称还得保持一致，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This pair of trousers is very nice. Please ________. ( )</p><p>A. try it on B. try on it C. try on them D. try them on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>首先人称代词放动词短语中间，另外裤子复数，不看pair，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Our classroom is brighter than_______. ( )</p><p>A. their B. them C. theirs D. they</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Our classroom和别人的教室比，形容词性物主代词+名词=名代，故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Yang Ling, do you have breakfast every day? ( )</p><p>—I usually have_______eggs and_______milk.</p><p>A. a few, a little B. a little; a little C. little;few D. few,little</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>a few修饰可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What________do you want to tell me? ( )</p><p>A. other B. others C. else D. else things</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>else=other things 故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The old man has two sons, but________of them lives with him. ( )</p><p>A. both B. none C. neither D. all</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>首先根据two sons确定是两者，再通过lives表示单数，排除AD, neither表示两者都不，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】词汇题。</p><p>1. Help __________(you) to some chicken, boys and girls.</p><p>2.Who taught ______ (he) history last year? Nobody! He learned it by _________.(he)</p><p>3.The shoes are not clean. Please take_______(they) off.</p><p>4.They are cleaning the classroom.Let _______(we) go and join_______(they)</p><p>5. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to __________ ? ( she )</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.yourselves 2.him himself 3.them 4.us them 5.her </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.help oneself to sth请自便吃点东西，根据boys and girls，反身代词用复数，故答案为yourselves.</p><p>2. teach sb. sth.第一空用宾格；第二空by oneself，故答案为him，himself.</p><p>3. take动词后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为them.</p><p>4. let和join都是动词，后面用人称代词宾格，故答案为us,them.</p><p>5. to介词后面接宾格，故答案为her.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】---Can I have_______Coke? ( )</p><p>---Sorry, there isn’t________Coke now.Would you like________apple juice?</p><p>A. some,any,some B. any,any,some C. any,any,any D. some,some,any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>can，would引导的疑问句用some，否定句用any，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have two good pen friends. One is an American, __________ is in England. （ ）</p><p>A. the other B. another one C. another D. other</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>此题是考查固定搭配“one…the other…”,表示“两者中的一个……另一个……”，所以此题选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—May I have _______paper? ( )</p><p>—OK,How________do you want?</p><p>A. any,many B. some;many C. some;much D. any;much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>may引导的疑问句用some，paper不可数，用how much提问，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He has a picture book and two storybooks. _______of them are interesting. ( )</p><p>A. Both B. All C. Each D. Every</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Have you found your lost mobile phone? ( )</p><p>—No, I haven’t. But I bought_________yesterday.</p><p>A. it B. one C. another D. other</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>it指事物本身，one指同类不同物，是代替品，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are_______eggs in the basket. I have to buy_______. ( )</p><p>A. no;little B. a little;little C. few,some D. a few,few</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>little修饰不可数，few修饰可数名词，都表示几乎没有，所以要去买；再根据have to 语境暗示买一些，故答案为C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like_________ tea with milk? ( )</p><p>—No.But I need_________noodles.</p><p>A. some,a few B. some,a little C. any, a few D. any, a little</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>would引导的疑问句用some，另外a few 修饰复数名词，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Bring me _________ drawing, please. It’s nice, I think. ( )</p><p>A. your B. you C. you’re D. yours</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>drawing名词前用形容词物主代词，故答案为A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Who’s _________? ( )</p><p>—This is Liu Tao.</p><p>A. he B. this C. it D. that</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>电话用语表对方用that，故答案为D.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There were ________ sweets in the box yesterday. But somebody ate _______.( )</p><p>A. a lot of, a few B. a lot of, a little C. much, a few</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>a lot of即可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数，a few 修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数，sweets是可数名词，故答案为A.</p></div>
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